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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-12-16-G02 Presentation_FY2019 AuditAGENDA ITEM: CITY OF WAUKEE, IOWA CITY COUNCIL MEETING COMMUNICATION MEETING DATE: December 16, 2019 AGENDA ITEM:Independent Auditor’s Final Report for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2019 FORMAT:Presentation SYNOPSIS INCLUDING PRO & CON: City staff met with David Ellis and Robert Endriss of Denman & Company on 12/02/2019 to review the draft audit report. A representative of Denman & Company, LLP will attend the Council meeting to present the audit. FISCAL IMPACT INCLUDING COST/BENEFIT ANALYSIS: COMMISSION/BOARD/COMMITTEE COMMENT: STAFF REVIEW AND COMMENT: RECOMMENDATION: ATTACHMENTS: I. FY2019 Audit Report PREPARED BY:Becky Schuett REVIEWED BY: G2 Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council Waukee, Iowa We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Waukee (the City) for the year ended June 30, 2019. Professional standards require that we provide you with information about our responsibilities under auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, Government Auditing Standards and the Uniform Guidance, as well as certain information related to the planned scope and timing of our audit. We have communicated such information in our presentation about planning matters on August 5, 2019. Professional standards also require that we communicate to you the following information related to our audit. Significant Audit Matters Qualitative Aspects of Accounting Practices Management is responsible for the selection and use of appropriate accounting policies. The significant accounting policies used by the City of Waukee are described in Note 1 to the financial statements. As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, the City adopted Statement of Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB Statement) No. 89, Accounting for Interest Cost Incurred before the End of a Construction Period, during the year ended June 30, 2019. No other new accounting policies were adopted and the application of existing policies was not changed during the year. We noted no transactions entered into by the City during the year for which there is a lack of authoritative guidance or consensus. All significant transactions have been recognized in the financial statements in the proper period. Accounting estimates are an integral part of the financial statements prepared by management and are based on management's knowledge and experience about past and current events and assumptions about future events. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to the financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting them may differ significantly from those expected. The most sensitive estimates affecting the financial statements were: Management's estimate of depreciation expense is based on the City's estimated useful life of assets using the straight line method. Management's estimate of other post employment benefits (OPEB) obligation and OPEB related deferred inflows and outflows of resources is based upon actuarial assumptions that represent the anticipated future experience of the OPEB plan. Management's estimate of net pension liability and pension related deferred inflows and outflows of resources is based upon actuarial assumptions and the City’s proportionate share of the Plan’s total net pension liability. We evaluated the key factors and assumptions used to develop the depreciation, OPEB obligation and net pension liability estimates in determining that they are reasonable in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole. Certain financial statement disclosures are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statement users. The most sensitive disclosures affecting the financial statements were: The disclosure of long-term liabilities in Note 6 to the financial statements and the pension plan disclosure in Note 7 to the financial statements. The financial statement disclosures are neutral, consistent, and clear. Difficulties Encountered in Performing the Audit We encountered no significant difficulties in dealing with management in performing and completing our audit. Corrected and Uncorrected Misstatements Professional standards require us to accumulate all known and likely misstatements identified during the audit, other than those that are clearly trivial, and communicate them to the appropriate level of management. The attached schedules summarize uncorrected misstatements of the financial statements. Management has determined that their effects are immaterial, both individually and in the aggregate, to the financial statements taken as a whole. Corrected misstatements identified during the audit were related to the conversion from the cash basis to the accrual basis of accounting. These adjustments were prepared from information provided by City personnel and had a significant effect on the City's financial statements. Disagreements with Management For purposes of this letter, a disagreement with management is a financial accounting, reporting, or auditing matter, whether or not resolved to our satisfaction, that could be significant to the financial statements or the auditor's report. We are pleased to report that no such disagreements arose during the course of our audit. Management Representations We have requested certain representations from management that are included in the management representation letter dated November 21, 2019. Management Consultations with Other Independent Accountants In some cases, management may decide to consult with other accountants about auditing and accounting matters, similar to obtaining a "second opinion" on certain situations. If a consultation involves application of an accounting principle to the City's financial statements or a determination of the type of auditor's opinion that may be expressed on those statements, our professional standards require the consulting accountant to check with us to determine that the consultant has all the relevant facts. To our knowledge, there were no such consultations with other accountants. Other Audit Findings or Issues We generally discuss a variety of matters, including the application of accounting principles and auditing standards, with management each year prior to retention as the City's auditors. However, these discussions occurred in the normal course of our professional relationship and our responses were not a condition to our retention. Other Matters We applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information (RSI) that supplements the basic financial statements. Our procedures consisted of inquiries of management regarding the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We did not audit the RSI and do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the RSI. We were engaged to report on supplementary information which accompanies the financial statements but are not RSI. With respect to this supplementary information, we made certain inquiries of management and evaluated the form, content, and methods of preparing the information to determine that the information complies with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the method of preparing it has not changed from the prior period, and the information is appropriate and complete in relation to our audit of the financial statements. We compared and reconciled the supplementary information to the underlying accounting records used to prepare the financial statements or to the financial statements themselves. Restriction on Use This information is intended solely for the use of the City of Waukee Council and management, and is not intended to be, and should not be, used by anyone other than these specified parties. DENMAN & COMPANY, LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 21, 2019 City of Waukee, Iowa INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORTS BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS June 30, 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page OFFICIALS 3 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 4-5 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 6-13 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 14 Government-wide financial statements Statement of net position 15-16 Statement of activities 17-18 Governmental fund financial statements Balance sheet 19 Reconciliation of the balance sheet—governmental funds to the statement of net position 20 Statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances 21 Reconciliation of the statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances—governmental funds to the statement of activities 22 Proprietary fund financial statements Statement of net position 23 Statement of revenues, expenses and changes in fund net position 24 Statement of cash flows 25-26 Notes to financial statements 27-54 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 55 Schedule of changes in the City’s total OPEB liability, related ratios and notes 56 Budgetary comparison schedule of revenues, expenditures/expenses and changes in balances—budget and actual—governmental funds and proprietary funds 57-58 Note to required supplementary information—budgetary reporting 59 Schedule of the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability 60 Schedule of City contributions 61-62 Notes to required supplementary information—pension liability 63 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 64 Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining balance sheet 65 Combining schedule of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances 66 Nonmajor Proprietary Funds Combining statement of net position 67 Combining statement of revenues, expenses and changes in fund net position 68 Combining statement of cash flows 69-70 Schedule of revenues by source and expenditures by function—all governmental funds 71-72 Schedule of expenditures of federal awards 73 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS 74-75 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR EACH MAJOR PROGRAM AND ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE REQUIRED BY THE UNIFORM GUIDANCE 76-77 SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS 78-82 -3- City of Waukee, Iowa OFFICIALS Term expires MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF CITY COUNCIL William Peard, Mayor January 2020 Rachelle Hughes, Council Member January 2020 Courtney Clarke, Council Member January 2022 Larry Lyon, Council Member January 2020 Anna Bergman, Council Member January 2022 Charlie Bottenberg, Council Member January 2022 CITY ADMINISTRATOR Tim Moerman Indefinite CITY CLERK Rebecca D. Schuett Indefinite DIRECTOR OF FINANCE Linda Burkhart Indefinite CITY ATTORNEY Steven P. Brick January 2020 -4- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council Waukee, Iowa Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Waukee, Iowa (the City), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2019, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the City’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Opinions In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Waukee, Iowa, as of June 30, 2019, and the respective changes in its financial position, and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. -5- Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s discussion and analysis, the budgetary comparison information, the schedule of changes in the City’s total OPEB liability, related ratios and notes, the schedule of the City’s proportionate share of the net position liability, and the schedule of City contributions on pages 6 through 13 and 56 through 63 be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Supplementary Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City of Waukee, Iowa’s basic financial statements. We previously audited, in accordance with the standards referred to in the third paragraph of this report, the financial statements for the nine years ended June 30, 2018 (which are not presented herein) and expressed unmodified opinions on those financial statements. The combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements and schedule of revenues by source and expenditures by function, are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The schedule of expenditures of federal awards is presented for purposes of additional analysis as required by Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, and is also not a required part of the basic financial statements. The combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements, schedule of revenues by source and expenditures by function, and schedule of expenditures of federal awards are the responsibility of management and were derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements, schedule of revenues by source and expenditures by function, and schedule of expenditures of federal awards are fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated November 21, 2019 on our consideration of the City of Waukee, Iowa’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City of Waukee, Iowa’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. DENMAN & COMPANY, LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 21, 2019 -6- _______________________________________________________________________________________ MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ____________________________________________________________________________________________ The City of Waukee provides this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of its financial statements. This narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities is for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019. We encourage readers to consider this information in conjunction with the City’s financial statements, which follow. 2019 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS • Revenues of the City’s Governmental Funds increased 24.50%, or $ 5,900,691, from fiscal 2018 to fiscal 2019. Property and other City Taxes increased $ 3,868,499, Tax Increment Financing increased $ 580,914, Licenses and Permits increased $ 1,140,423, Intergovernmental decreased $ 553,100, Charges for Services decreased $ 74,959, Use of Money/Property increased $408,903 and Miscellaneous increased $ 530,011. • Program expenditures of the City’s Governmental Funds decreased 14.24 %, or $ 6,351,837 in fiscal 2019 from fiscal 2018. Public Safety expenses increased $ 762,913, Community and Economic Development decreased $ 395,798, Culture and Recreation increased $ 86,109, Public Works increased $ 223,273, General Government increased $ 65,281, Debt Service increased $ 1,632,026 and Capital Projects decreased $ 8,725,741. • The City has a net position of $ 206,335,314 on June 30, 2019 as compared to $ 186,595,756 on June 30, 2018. Of this amount, the net position of the Governmental Activities was $ 136,173,428 and the net position of the Business Type Activities was $ 70,161,886. USING THIS ANNUAL REPORT The annual report consists of a series of financial statements and other information, as follows: Management’s Discussion and Analysis introduces the basic financial statements and provides an analytical overview of the City’s financial activities. Government-wide Financial Statements consist of a Statement of Net Position and a Statement of Activities. These provide information about the activities of the City of Waukee as a whole and present an overall view of the City’s finances. The Fund Financial Statements tell how governmental services were financed in the short term as well as what remains for future spending. Fund financial statements report the City’s operations in more detail than the government-wide financial statements by providing information about the most significant funds. Notes to Financial Statements provide additional information essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the basic financial statements. Required Supplementary Information further explains and supports the financial statements with a comparison of the City’s budget for the year, the City’s proportionate share of net pension liability and related contributions, as well as presenting the Schedule of Changes in the City’s Total OPEB Liability, Related Ratios and Notes. Supplementary Information provides detailed information about the non-major Governmental and Proprietary Funds, and Schedule of Revenues by Source and Expenditures by Function. In addition, the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards provides details of various federal programs benefiting the City. -7- REPORTING THE CITY’S FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES Government-wide Financial Statements One of the most important questions asked about the City’s finances is, “Is the City as a whole better or worse off as a result of the year’s activities?” The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities report information which helps to answer this question. These statements include all assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources using the accrual basis of accounting and the economic resources measurement focus, which is similar to the accounting used by most private sector companies. All of the current year’s revenues and expenses are taken into account, regardless of when cash is received or paid. The Statement of Net Position presents all of the City’s assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources with the difference reported as “net position”. Over time, increases or decreases in the City’s net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the City’s net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will not result in cash flows until future fiscal years. The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities report two kinds of activities: • Governmental activities include public safety, public works, health and social services, culture and recreation, community and economic development, general government, debt service and capital projects. Property tax, state and federal grants, and license and permit fees finance most of these activities. • Business type activities include the water, sewer, gas and storm water utilities, the municipal golf course and the City’s sanitation department. These activities are financed primarily by user charges. Fund Financial Statements The City has two kinds of funds: (1) Governmental funds account for most of the City’s basic services. These focus on how money flows into and out of those funds and the balances at year-end that are available for spending. Governmental funds include: 1) the General Fund, 2) the Special Revenue Funds, such as Tax Increment Financing, and Local Options Sales Tax, 3) the Debt Service Fund and 4) the Capital Projects Fund. These funds are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting, which measures cash and all other financial assets that can readily be converted to cash. The governmental fund financial statements provide a detailed, short-term view of the City’s general governmental operations and the basic services it provides. Governmental fund information helps determine whether there are more or fewer financial resources that can be spent in the near future to finance the City’s programs. The required financial statements for governmental funds include a Balance Sheet and a Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances. 2) Proprietary funds account for the City’s Enterprise and Internal Service Funds. These funds report services for which the City charges customers for the service it provides. Proprietary funds are reported in the same way all activities are reported in the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities. The major difference between the proprietary funds and the business type activities included in the government-wide statements is the detail and additional information, such as cash flows, provided in the proprietary fund statements. The Enterprise Funds include the Water, Sewer, Gas, Storm Water, Golf Course and Sanitation Funds. The City is responsible for ensuring the assets reported in these funds are used only for their intended purposes and by those to whom the assets belong. The financial statements required for proprietary funds include a Statement of Net Position, a Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Position and a Statement of Cash Flows. Reconciliations between the government-wide financial statements and the fund financial statements follow the fund financial statements. -8- GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of financial position. The analysis that follows focuses on the changes in the net position for governmental and business type activities. Net Position at Year End Governmental Activities Business Type Activities Total 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 (not restated) (not restated) Current and Other Assets $57,178,178 $ 59,487,483 $24,701,642 $ 23,849,420 $81,879,820 $ 83,336,903 Capital Assets 172,608,710 160,538,037 72,663,152 66,528,570 245,271,862 227,066,607 Total Assets 229,786,888 220,025,520 97,364,794 90,377,990 327,151,682 310,403,510 Deferred Outflows of Resources 1,826,783 1,793,966 403,545 393,784 2,230,328 2,187,750 Current Liabilities 9,754,154 9,764,561 3,128,151 3,112,626 12,882,305 12,877,187 Non-Current Liabilities 64,913,946 71,513,848 24,400,904 23,748,534 89,314,850 95,262,382 Total Liabilities 74,668,100 81,278,409 27,529,055 26,861,160 102,197,155 108,139,569 Deferred Inflows of Resources 20,772,143 17,815,055 77,398 40,880 20,849,541 17,855,935 Net Position: Net investment in Capital Assets 117,430,736 111,034,371 49,707,757 47,877,027 167,138,493 158,911,398 Restricted 13,189,406 9,191,198 578,485 419,252 13,767,891 9,610,450 Unrestricted 5,553,286 2,500,453 19,875,644 15,573,455 25,428,930 18,073,908 Total Net Position $ 136,173,428 $ 122,726,022 $ 70,161,886 $ 63,869,734 $ 206,335,314 $ 186,595,756 Net position of governmental activities increased $ 13,276,268, or 10.82%, over fiscal year 2018. Net position of business type activities increased $ 6,292,152 , or 9.85%, over fiscal year 2018. The largest portion of the City’s net position is the invested in capital assets (e.g., land, infrastructure, buildings and equipment), less the related debt, excluding unspent debt proceeds. The debt related to the investment in capital assets is liquidated with resources other than capital assets. Restricted net position represents resources subject to external restrictions, constitutional provisions or enabling legislation on how they can be used. Unrestricted net position, the part of net position that can be used to finance day-to-day operations without constraints established by debt covenants, legislation or other legal requirements, is $ 25,428,930 at the end of this year. -9- Changes in Net Position for the Year Ended June 30, 2019 Governmental Activities Business Type Activities Total 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 (not restated) (not restated) Revenues: Property Tax Levied and Other City Tax $ 13,609,900 $ 11,994,930 $ – $ – $ 13,609,900 $ 11,994,930 Tax Increment Financing 4,130,856 3,549,942 – – 4,130,856 3,549,942 Local Option Sales Tax 2,486,798 – – – 2,486,798 – Commercial/Industrial Tax Replacement 281,962 226,258 – – 281,962 226,258 Unrestricted Interest 829,688 393,568 533,864 221,844 1,363,552 615,412 Operating Grants and Contributions 4,758,398 5,428,263 – – 4,758,398 5,428,263 Charges for Services 3,406,233 2,235,366 23,743,464 21,072,018 27,149,697 23,307,384 Capital Grants and Contributions 4,215,775 1,410,212 – – 4,215,775 1,410,212 Gain (loss) from Disposal of Capital Assets 41,518 3,977,080 (1,229,699) 35,853 (1,188,181) 4,012,933 Miscellaneous 785,243 255,234 280,238 200,332 1,065,481 455,566 Total Revenues 34,546,371 29,470,853 23,327,867 21,530,047 57,874,238 51,000,900 Transfers 386,729 709,471 (386,729) (709,471) – – Total Revenues and Transfers $ 34,933,100 $ 30,180,324 $ 22,941,138 $ 20,820,576 $ 57,874,238 $ 51,000,900 -10- Governmental Activities Business Type Activities Total 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 (not restated) (not restated) Program Expenses Public Safety $ 6,655,888 $ 5,890,603 $ – $ – $ 6,655,888 $ 5,890,603 Public Works 7,964,923 7,232,422 – – 7,964,923 7,232,422 Health and Social Services 800 700 – – 800 700 Culture and Recreation 2,583,818 2,386,942 – – 2,583,818 2,386,942 Community and Economic Development 1,002,123 1,412,314 – – 1,002,123 1,412,314 General Government 1,328,393 1,310,342 – – 1,328,393 1,310,342 Interest on Long-Term Debt 2,120,887 1,808,179 – – 2,120,887 1,808,179 Business Type Activities – – 16,648,986 14,073,197 16,648,986 14,073,197 Total Expenses 21,656,832 20,041,502 16,648,986 14,073,197 38,305,818 34,114,699 Increase in Net Position 13,276,268 10,138,822 6,292,152 6,747,379 19,568,420 16,886,201 Net Position Beginning of Year, as restated 122,897,160 112,587,200 63,869,734 57,122,355 186,766,894 169,709,555 Net Position End of Year $ 136,173,428 $ 122,726,022 $ 70,161,886 $ 63,869,734 $ 206,335,314 $ 186,595,756 -11- The City reduced the property tax levy by $ 0.10 per $1000 to $ 13.40 for FY19, while recognizing an increase of $ 2,195,884 in property tax revenue due to increase in residential property valuation. Revenues for operating and capital grants, contributions restricted and unrestricted interest, increased by $ 2,883,838, charges for services increased by $ 3,842,313, gain (loss) from disposal of capital assets decreased $ 5,201,114 and miscellaneous revenues increased by $ 609,915. Overall revenues for governmental activities increased approximately $ 5,076,000 from the prior year. The cost of all governmental activities this year was approximately $ 21.7 million compared to approximately $ 20.0 million last year. However, as shown in the Statement of Activities on pages 17 and 18, the amount taxpayers ultimately financed for these activities was ($ 9.3) million as some of the cost was paid by those directly benefiting from the programs ($ 3,406,233) or by other governments and organizations which subsidized certain programs with grants and contributions ($ 8,974,173). Overall revenues for business type activities increased $ 1,797,820 over the prior year. The cost of all business activities this year was approximately $ 16.6 million compared to approximately $ 14.1 million last year. INDIVIDUAL MAJOR FUND ANALYSIS Governmental Fund Highlights As the City of Waukee completed the year, its governmental funds reported a combined fund balance of $ 32,196,073 at June 30, 2019, compared to $ 38,945,854 combined fund balance at June 30, 2018, as restated. The General Fund showed a increase of $ 1,882,648 from the prior year to $ 7,161,501. The Tax Increment Financing Urban Renewal Funds account for revenues from the tax authorized by ordinance in the urban renewal districts which are used to pay the principal and interest on indebtedness incurred for urban renewal redevelopment projects. These funds ended fiscal 2019 with a $ 2,617,568 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $ 2,372,435. The Debt Service Fund ended fiscal 2019 with a $ 755,983 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $ 1,216,447. Bond principal and interest payments increased by $ 1,828,382 in fiscal 2019. The Local Option Sales Tax Fund, new for fiscal 2019, ended with a balance of $ 2,015,215. The Capital Projects Fund ended fiscal 2019 with a $ 17,983,834 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $ 29,063,112. Proprietary Fund Highlights The Water Fund, which accounts for the operation and maintenance of the City’s water system, ended fiscal 2019 with a net position of $19,411,303 compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 19,563,983. The Sewer Fund, which accounts for the operation and maintenance of the City’s wastewater treatment and sanitary sewer system, ended fiscal 2019 with a net position of $ 32,291,710, compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 28,347,399. The Gas Fund, which accounts for the operations and maintenance of the City’s gas utility, ended fiscal 2019 with a $ 14,995,765 net position balance, compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 13,020,723. The Golf Course Fund, which accounts for the operations and maintenance of the City's municipal golf course, ended fiscal 2019 with a net position of $ 761,121, compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 467,272. BUDGETARY HIGHLIGHTS Over the course of the year, the City of Waukee amended its budget once in May of 2019. The amendment was required to cover unplanned disbursements, including program expenditures associated with a decrease to Public Safety, and an increase to Public Works, Culture and Recreation, Community and Economic Development, General Government, Debt Service, and Enterprise Activities; while also increasing revenue sources for Use of Money and Property, Intergovernmental, Charges for Services, Miscellaneous and Other Financing Sources. -12- CAPITAL ASSETS AND DEBT ADMINISTRATION Capital Assets The City’s capital assets include land, buildings and improvements, equipment, streets, sewer systems, lighting systems, traffic signals and other infrastructure. Capital assets for governmental activities totaled $ 172,608,710 (net of accumulated depreciation) at June 30, 2019. Capital assets for business type activities totaled $ 72,663,152 (net of accumulated depreciation) at June 30, 2019. See Note 5 to the financial statements for more information about the City’s capital assets. The major capital outlays for governmental activities during the year included the completion of Library renovations and HVAC system upgrades, Trailside Dog Park, Sugar Creek Municipal Golf Course pond expansion to replace water source for irrigation, Little Walnut Creek paving project, Esker Ridge Drive from Grand Prairie Parkway to SE Glacier, a trail connection from Windfield to the Waukee High School-Phase I, Kettlestone Greenway trails and pond improvements, and traffic signals at SE Waco and University Avenue. For business type activities, the major additions included the fees associated with the Wastewater Reclamation Authority (WRA), completion of the NW Area water main extension-phase I, and water main connection and sewer lift station at I80 West Industrial Park, completion of several sewer projects including Lift Station #3 Rehab, Little Walnut Creek Lift Station, NW Area Phase II; continued construction on several major sewer projects including removal of the sewer treatment plant., Completion of the Alice’s Road Gas Main improvements project to relocate the main along the Alice’s Road corridor in conjunction with the paving project, Shared Fuel Facility including storm water pond and roads with the Waukee Schools, and a storm water creek stabilization in Centennial Park. Construction in progress at June 30, 2019 for the City consists primarily of the Alice’s Road Widening Phase 4 & Phase 5 projects, Community Park & Youth Sports Complex planning, and planning & engineering for Ashworth Road improvements, 10th Street & Sunrise Drive improvements needed for the new Northwest High School. Long-Term Debt At June 30, 2019, the City had $ 64,913,946 in total non-current debt outstanding for governmental activities. Total non-current debt outstanding for business type activities was $ 24,400,904 at June 30, 2019. The City maintained their general obligation bond rating of Aa2, assigned by national rating agency, Moody’s Investors Services, on April 10, 2017. The Constitution of the State of Iowa limits the amount of general obligation debt cities can issue to 5 percent of the assessed value of all taxable property within the City’s corporate limits. The City’s outstanding general obligation debt of $ 65,609,024 or 71.15%, is below its constitutional debt limit of $ 92,216,747. Other obligations include accrued vacation pay, net OPEB liability and net pension liability. Additional information about the City’s long-term debt is presented in Note 6 to the financial statements. -13- ECONOMIC FACTORS BEARING ON THE CITY’S FUTURE Several economic factors affected decisions made by the City in setting its fiscal 2020 budget. The City of Waukee will experience a significant increase in General Fund revenues and expenditures from fiscal 2019 to fiscal 2020. The major factors that will play a role in this change are the increase in property tax revenues from increased valuations for fiscal 2020, and the new revenue generated by the Local Option Sales Tax approved by voters in November 2017. The General Fund is projected to end fiscal 2020 with a fund balance of approximately $ 7,239,000, or a planned increase of $ 77,511 from fiscal 2019. The tax levy rates per $1,000 of taxable valuation for fiscal 2020 remained stable as provided below: General levy $8.00 Debt Service levy 3.32 Employee Benefits Levy 2.08 Total $13.40 CONTACTING THE CITY’S FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT This financial report is designed to present our citizens, taxpayers, customers, investors and creditors with a general overview of the City’s finances and operating activities. If you have any questions or require additional information, please contact the City Administrator or the Finance Director, at Waukee City Hall, 230 W Hickman Road, Waukee, Iowa. -14- BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS See Notes to Financial Statements. -15- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF NET POSITION June 30, 2019 Primary Government Governmental Business Type Activities Activities Total ASSETS Current assets Cash and investments $ 33,724,153 $ 21,196,241 $ 54,920,394 Receivables Property tax Delinquent 18,261 – 18,261 Succeeding year 20,443,264 – 20,443,264 Special assessments 233,269 – 233,269 Customer accounts – 1,607,043 1,607,043 Other 275,092 – 275,092 Due from other governments 1,549,648 – 1,549,648 Internal balances 670,399 (670,399) – Inventories 264,092 427,166 691,258 Total unrestricted current assets 57,178,178 22,560,051 79,738,229 Restricted assets – cash and investments – 2,141,591 2,141,591 Noncurrent assets Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation 172,608,710 72,663,152 245,271,862 Total assets 229,786,888 97,364,794 327,151,682 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related deferred outflows 1,802,005 394,499 2,196,504 OPEB related deferred outflows 24,778 9,046 33,824 Total deferred outflows of resources 1,826,783 403,545 2,230,328 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable 2,650,279 1,075,543 3,725,822 Accrued compensation 353,995 77,793 431,788 Accrued interest payable 176,000 62,272 238,272 Customer deposits payable – 266,322 266,322 Compensated absences 63,856 60,226 124,082 General obligation bonds/notes 6,340,024 – 6,340,024 Tax increment financing (TIF) bonds 170,000 – 170,000 Revenue notes payable – 1,585,995 1,585,995 Total current liabilities 9,754,154 3,128,151 12,882,305 Noncurrent liabilities Compensated absences 261,837 – 261,837 General obligation bonds/notes, net 60,611,904 – 60,611,904 Tax increment financing (TIF) bonds 175,000 – 175,000 Revenue notes payable, net – 23,507,286 23,507,286 Net OPEB liability 324,540 118,487 443,027 Net pension liability 3,540,665 775,131 4,315,796 Total noncurrent liabilities 64,913,946 24,400,904 89,314,850 Total liabilities 74,668,100 27,529,055 102,197,155 See Notes to Financial Statements. -16- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF NET POSITION (continued) June 30, 2019 Primary Government Governmental Business Type Activities Activities Total DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Succeeding year property taxes 20,443,264 – 20,443,264 Pension related deferred inflows 291,962 63,919 355,881 OPEB related deferred inflows 36,917 13,479 50,396 Total deferred inflows of resources 20,772,143 77,398 20,849,541 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 117,430,736 49,707,757 167,138,493 Restricted for Debt service 929,185 578,485 1,507,670 Other purposes 12,260,221 – 12,260,221 Unrestricted 5,553,286 19,875,644 25,428,930 Total net position $136,173,428 $ 70,161,886 $206,335,314 See Notes to Financial Statements. -17- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES Year ended June 30, 2019 Program Revenues Operating Capital Charges for Grants and Grants and Expenses Services Contributions Contributions FUNCTIONS/PROGRAMS Primary Government Governmental activities Public safety $ 6,655,888 $ 1,552,471 $ – $ – Public works 7,964,923 1,459,893 4,758,398 3,808,375 Health and social services 800 – – – Culture and recreation 2,583,818 189,971 – 407,400 Community and economic development 1,002,123 – – – General government 1,328,393 203,898 – – Interest on long-term debt 2,120,887 – – – Total governmental activities 21,656,832 3,406,233 4,758,398 4,215,775 Business-type activities Water 5,422,180 5,202,092 – – Sewer 2,565,844 7,640,488 – – Gas 5,753,685 7,687,628 – – Golf 559,332 534,019 – – Other 2,347,945 2,679,237 – – Total business-type activities 16,648,986 23,743,464 – – Total Primary Government $38,305,818 $27,149,697 $ 4,758,398 $ 4,215,775 GENERAL REVENUES Property and other city tax levied for General purposes Debt service Employee benefits Tax increment financing Local option sales tax Commercial/Industrial tax replacement Unrestricted interest on investments Gain (loss) from disposal of capital assets Miscellaneous TRANSFERS Total general revenues and transfers CHANGE IN NET POSITION NET POSITION BEGINNING OF YEAR Prior period adjustment (See Note 20) NET POSITION END OF YEAR See Notes to Financial Statements. -18- Net Revenue (Expense) and Changes in Net Position Primary Government Governmental Business-type Activities Activities Total $ (5,103,417) $ – $ (5,103,417) 2,061,743 – 2,061,743 (800) – (800) (1,986,447) – (1,986,447) (1,002,123) – (1,002,123) (1,124,495) – (1,124,495) (2,120,887) – (2,120,887) (9,276,426) – (9,276,426) – (220,088) (220,088) – 5,074,644 5,074,644 – 1,933,943 1,933,943 – (25,313) (25,313) – 331,292 331,292 – 7,094,478 7,094,478 (9,276,426) 7,094,478 (2,181,948) 7,955,924 – 7,955,924 3,678,239 – 3,678,239 1,975,737 – 1,975,737 4,130,856 – 4,130,856 2,486,798 – 2,486,798 281,962 – 281,962 829,688 533,864 1,363,552 41,518 (1,229,699) (1,188,181) 785,243 280,238 1,065,481 386,729 (386,729) – 22,552,694 (802,326) 21,750,368 13,276,268 6,292,152 19,568,420 122,726,022 63,869,734 186,595,756 171,138 – 171,138 $136,173,428 $ 70,161,886 $206,335,314 See Notes to Financial Statements. -19- City of Waukee, Iowa BALANCE SHEET GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2019 Other Special Revenue Nonmajor Capital Debt Urban Local Option Governmental General Projects Service Renewal TIF Sales Tax Funds Total ASSETS Cash and investments $ 7,027,887 $19,762,776 $ 751,918 $ 2,623,099 $ 1,779,879 $ 1,654,729 $33,600,288 Receivables Property tax Delinquent 9,135 – 4,065 2,731 – 2,330 18,261 Succeeding year 8,669,228 – 4,260,895 5,263,083 – 2,250,058 20,443,264 Special assessments – 8,372 – – – 224,897 233,269 Other 270,025 – – – – 5,067 275,092 Due from other funds 670,399 – – – – – 670,399 Due from other governments – 1,129,070 – – 235,336 185,242 1,549,648 Inventory 164,493 – – – – 99,599 264,092 Total assets $16,811,167 $20,900,218 $5,016,878 $ 7,888,913 $ 2,015,215 $ 4,421,922 $57,054,313 LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 577,144 $ 1,990,065 $ – $ 8,262 $ – $ 74,808 $ 2,650,279 Accrued compensation 333,808 – – – – 20,187 353,995 Total liabilities 910,952 1,990,065 – 8,262 – 94,995 3,004,274 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Succeeding year property tax 8,669,228 – 4,260,895 5,263,083 – 2,250,058 20,443,264 Special assessments – 8,372 – – – 224,897 233,269 Intergovernmental – 1,107,947 – – – – 1,107,947 Other 69,486 – – – – – 69,486 Total deferred inflows of resources 8,738,714 1,116,319 4,260,895 5,263,083 – 2,474,955 21,853,966 FUND BALANCES Nonspendable 834,892 – – – – 99,599 934,491 Restricted for Capital projects – 17,793,834 – – – 17,793,834 Debt service – – 755,983 – – 173,202 929,185 Urban renewal – – – 2,617,568 – – 2,617,568 Other purposes 373,387 – – – 2,015,215 1,579,171 3,967,773 Committed 543,258 – – – – – 543,258 Unassigned 5,409,964 – – – – – 5,409,964 Total fund balances 7,161,501 17,793,834 755,983 2,617,568 2,015,215 1,851,972 32,196,073 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances $16,811,167 $20,900,218 $5,016,878 $ 7,888,913 $ 2,015,215 $ 4,421,922 $57,054,313 See Notes to Financial Statements. -20- City of Waukee RECONCILIATION OF THE BALANCE SHEET— GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION June 30, 2019 Total governmental fund balances $ 32,196,073 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Net Position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and, therefore, are not reported in the funds. 172,608,710 Other long term assets are not available to pay for current period expenditures and, therefore, are deferred in the funds, as unavailable revenue 1,410,702 Long-term liabilities, including bonds payable, bond premiums and discounts, other post employment benefits payable, net pension liability, compensated absences and accrued interest payable, are not due and payable in the current period and, therefore, are not reported as liabilities in the governmental funds. (71,663,826) Pension and OPEB related deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources are not due and payable in the current year and, therefore, are not reported in the governmental funds, as follows: Deferred outflows of resources 1,826,783 Deferred inflows of resources (328,879) 1,497,904 The Internal Service Fund is used by management to charge the costs of future equipment purchases to individual funds. The assets of the Internal Service Fund are allocated between governmental and proprietary activities in the Statement of Net Position. 123,865 Net position of governmental activities $136,173,428 See Notes to Financial Statements. -21- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2019 Other Special Revenue Nonmajor Capital Debt Urban Local Option Governmental General Projects Service Renewal TIF Sales Tax Funds Total REVENUES Property tax $ 7,610,931 $ – $3,678,239 $ – $ – $1,975,737 $13,264,907 Tax increment financing – – – 4,130,856 – – 4,130,856 Other city tax 5,807 4,204 – – 2,486,798 101,713 2,598,522 Licenses and permits 1,415,413 1,002,324 – – – 10,142 2,427,879 Use of money and property 196,435 533,268 22,715 102,066 22,670 56,880 934,034 Intergovernmental 451,313 2,426,056 59,683 66,692 – 2,354,426 5,368,170 Charges for services 470,611 – – – – 1,104 471,715 Miscellaneous 131,876 107,804 – – – 545,564 785,244 Total revenues 10,282,386 4,073,656 3,760,637 4,299,614 2,509,468 5,055,566 29,981,327 EXPENDITURES Operating Public safety 6,206,005 – – – – 476 6,206,481 Public works 404,759 – – – – 1,753,917 2,158,676 Health and social services 800 – – – – – 800 Culture and recreation 2,069,892 – – – – 55,843 2,125,735 Community and economic development 757,791 – – 233,873 – – 991,664 General government 1,139,586 – – – – – 1,139,586 Debt service Principal – – 6,543,113 – – 46,000 6,589,113 Interest – – 2,261,795 – – 1,047 2,262,842 Bond issuance and other costs – 304 6,899 – – – 7,203 Capital projects 1,631,635 14,782,830 – – – 350,416 16,764,881 Total expenditures 12,210,468 14,783,134 8,811,807 233,873 – 2,207,699 38,246,981 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (1,928,082) (10,709,478) (5,051,170) 4,065,741 2,509,468 2,847,867 (8,265,654) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Sale of capital assets 883,333 – – – 11,188 894,521 Operating transfers in 2,941,642 – 4,590,706 – – – 7,532,348 Operating transfers out (14,245) (559,800) – (3,820,608) (494,253) (2,022,090) (6,910,996) Total other financing sources (uses) 3,810,730 (559,800) 4,590,706 (3,820,608) (494,253) (2,010,902) 1,515,873 CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 1,882,648 (11,269,278) (460,464) 245,133 2,015,215 836,965 (6,749,781) FUND BALANCES, beginning, as restated 5,278,853 29,063,112 1,216,447 2,372,435 – 1,015,007 38,945,854 FUND BALANCES, ending $ 7,161,501 $17,793,834 $ 755,983 $2,617,568 $2,015,215 $1,851,972 $32,196,073 See Notes to Financial Statements. -22- City of Waukee RECONCILIATION OF THE STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES— GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES Year ended June 30, 2019 Change in fund balances—Total governmental funds $ (6,749,781) Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Activities are different because: Governmental funds reported capital outlays as expenditures while governmental activities report depreciation expense to allocate those expenditures over the life of the assets. Capital outlay expenditures exceeded depreciation expense in the current year, as follows: Capital outlays 19,652,058 Depreciation expense (6,728,382) 12,923,676 Governmental funds reported proceeds from sale of capital assets as an other financing source and do not report capital assets and therefore do not report gains or losses on the disposal of those assets (853,003) Revenues in the statement of activities that do not provide current financial resources are not reported as revenues in the funds Changes in unavailable revenue Special assessments 233,269 Grants 1,107,947 Other 69,486 1,410,702 Repayment of long-term liabilities is an expenditure in the governmental funds, but the repayment reduces long-term liabilities in the Statement of Net Position. 6,589,113 Governmental funds report the effect of premiums, discounts and similar items when debt is first issued, whereas these amounts are deferred and amortized in the Statement of Activities. 140,158 The City’s current year IPERS contributions are reported as expenditures in the governmental funds but are reported as deferred outflows of resources in the Statement of Net Position. 689,458 Some expenses reported in the Statement of Activities do not require the use of current financial resources and, therefore, are not reported as expenditures in governmental funds, as follows: Compensated absences 6,986 Other postemployment benefits (35,449) Pension expense (850,793) Interest on long-term debt 9,000 (870,256) The Internal Service Fund is used by management to charge the costs of future equipment purchases to individual funds. The change in net position of the Internal Service Fund is allocated to governmental and business type activities. (3,799) Change in net position of governmental activities $13,276,268 See Notes to Financial Statements. -23- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF NET POSITION PROPRIETARY FUNDS June 30, 2019 Internal Enterprise Funds Service Fund Nonmajor Equipment Water Sewer Gas Golf Funds Total Revolving ASSETS Current assets Cash and investments $ 6,200,432 $ 8,987,424 $ 4,425,452 $ – $ 1,499,249 $21,112,557 $ 207,549 Receivables, net of allowances Customer accounts 638,575 454,579 233,317 – 280,572 1,607,043 – Due from other funds 100,000 – – – – 100,000 – Inventories 119,924 – 291,875 15,366 – 427,166 – Total current assets 7,058,931 9,442,003 4,950,645 15,366 1,779,821 23,246,766 207,549 Noncurrent assets Restricted assets – cash and investments Customer deposits 161,922 – 104,310 – – 266,232 – Revenue note and interest sinking account 45,047 394,589 39,296 9,605 145,480 634,017 – Revenue note reserve account 618,864 565,136 – 57,342 – 1,241,342 – Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation 18,621,679 39,224,444 11,555,034 1,920,028 1,341,967 72,663,152 – Total noncurrent assets 19,447,512 40,184,169 11,698,640 1,986,975 1,487,447 74,804,743 – Total assets 26,506,443 49,626,172 16,649,285 2,002,341 3,267,268 98,051,509 207,549 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related deferred outflows 72,287 89,431 100,645 38,025 94,111 394,499 – OPEB related deferred outflows 2,231 2,029 2,463 575 1,748 9,046 – Total deferred outflows of resources 74,518 91,460 103,108 38,600 95,859 403,545 – LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable 529,172 323,618 173,525 21,746 27,482 1,075,543 – Accrued compensation 15,413 15,081 18,293 13,737 15,269 77,793 – Compensated absences 14,115 12,730 14,734 2,893 15,754 60,226 – Due to other funds – – – 770,399 – 770,399 – Customer deposits payable 163,922 – 102,400 – – 266,322 – Revenue notes payable 330,000 750,000 388,000 57,995 60,000 1,585,995 – Interest payable 17,140 40,679 2,689 1,109 655 62,272 – Total current liabilities 1,069,762 1,142,108 699,641 867,879 119,160 3,898,550 – Noncurrent liabilities Revenue notes payable, net 5,913,600 16,064,006 807,000 322,680 400,000 23,507,286 – Net OPEB liability 29,226 26,576 32,259 7,530 22,896 118,487 – Net pension liability 142,033 175,719 197,751 74,713 184,915 775,131 – Total noncurrent liabilities 6,084,859 16,266,301 1,037,010 404,923 607,811 24,400,904 – Total liabilities 7,154,621 17,408,409 1,736,651 1,272,802 726,971 28,299,454 – DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Pension related deferred inflows 11,712 14,490 16,307 6,161 15,249 63,919 – OPEB related deferred inflows 3,325 3,023 3,670 857 2,604 13,479 – Total deferred inflows of resources 15,037 17,513 19,977 7,018 17,853 77,398 – NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 12,342,889 24,371,182 10,360,034 1,539,353 1,094,299 49,707,757 – Restricted for bond retirement 316,771 169,046 – 7,843 84,825 578,485 – Unrestricted 6,751,543 7,751,482 4,635,731 (786,075) 1,439,179 19,791,960 207,549 Total net position $19,411,303 $32,291,710 $14,995,785 $ 761,121 $ 2,618,303 70,078,202 $ 207,549 Amounts reported for business type activities in the Statement of Net Position are different because The Internal Service Fund is used by management to charge the costs of future equipment purchases to individual funds. The assets of the Internal Service Fund are allocated between governmental and business type activities in the Statement of Net Position. 83,684 Net assets of business type activities $70,161,886 See Notes to Financial Statements. -24- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND NET POSITION PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2019 Internal Enterprise Funds Service Fund Nonmajor Equipment Water Sewer Gas Golf Funds Total Revolving OPERATING REVENUES Charges for service $ 5,202,092 $ 7,640,488 $ 7,687,628 $ 534,019 $ 2,679,237 $23,743,464 $ – Miscellaneous 23,741 1,176 46,614 93,334 44,199 209,064 – Total operating revenues 5,225,833 7,641,664 7,734,242 627,353 2,723,436 23,952,528 – OPERATING EXPENSES Business type activities Cost of sales and services 3,253,916 1,259,873 5,330,576 496,270 2,255,614 12,596,249 – Depreciation and amortization 649,806 871,383 381,013 48,540 86,144 2,036,886 – Total operating expenses 3,903,722 2,131,256 5,711,589 544,810 2,341,758 14,633,135 – Operating income 1,322,111 5,510,408 2,022,653 82,543 381,678 9,319,393 – NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) Interest income 198,758 217,921 79,204 – 37,981 533,864 4,997 Rental income 71,173 – – – – 71,173 – Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets 3,334 (1,255,070) 24,748 – (2,711) (1,229,699) – Interest expense and fiscal charges (207,590) (434,588) (42,096) (14,522) (6,187) (704,983) – Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) 65,675 (1,471,737) 61,856 (14,522) 29,083 (1,329,645) 4,997 Income before contributions and transfers 1,387,786 4,038,671 2,084,509 68,021 410,761 7,989,748 4,997 Capital contributions received (paid) (1,310,868) – – 225,828 – (1,085,040) – Transfers in – – – – 17,500 17,500 14,245 Transfers (out) (229,598) (94,360) (109,467) – (179,131) (612,556) (40,541) CHANGE IN NET POSITION (152,680) 3,944,311 1,975,042 293,849 249,130 6,309,652 (21,299) NET POSITION, beginning 19,563,983 28,347,399 13,020,723 467,272 2,369,173 63,768,550 228,848 NET POSITION, ending $19,411,303 $32,291,710 $14,995,765 $ 761,121 $ 2,618,303 $70,078,202 $ 207,549 See Notes to Financial Statements. -25- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2019 Internal Enterprise Funds Service Fund Nonmajor Equipment Water Sewer Gas Golf Funds Total Revolving CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received from customers and users $ 5,171,732 $ 7,748,156 $ 7,598,523 $ 534,019 $ 2,587,504 $23,639,934 $ – Cash received from other revenues 23,741 1,176 46,614 93,334 44,199 209,064 – Cash paid for personal services (814,982) (737,078) (902,764) (198,091) (632,416) (3,285,331) – Cash paid to suppliers (2,241,244) (578,276) (4,441,840) (283,542) (1,612,998) (9,157,900) – Net cash flows from operating activities 2,139,247 6,433,978 2,300,533 145,720 386,289 11,405,757 – CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES Payments made on interfund accounts – – – (60,599) – (60,599) – Transfers to other funds (229,598) (94,360) (109,467) – (179,131) (612,556) (40,541) Transfers from other funds – – – – 17,500 17,500 14,245 Net cash flows from noncapital financing activities (229,598) (94,360) (109,467) (60,599) (161,631) (655,655) (26,296) CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Acquisition and construction of capital assets (2,039,394) (6,759,981) (855,832) (13,120) (99,772) (9,768,099) – Construction of assets contributed (1,310,868) – – – – (1,310,868) – Proceeds from sale of capital assets 27,316 30,867 48,730 – – 105,913 – Principal paid on revenue notes (325,000) (556,000) (377,000) (56,114) (60,000) (1,374,114) – Interest and fiscal charges paid (211,139) (444,961) (42,944) (14,685) (6,252) (719,981) – Proceeds from bond issuance – 2,236,275 – – – 2,236,275 – Net cash flows from capital and related financing activities (3,859,085) (5,493,800) (1,227,046) (83,919) (155,024) (10,829,874) – CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Interest on investments 198,758 217,921 79,204 – 37,981 533,864 4,997 Purchase of investments (5,309) (6,045) – – – (11,354) – Cash received from property rental 71,173 – – – – 71,173 – Net cash flows from investing activities 264,622 211,876 79,204 – 37,981 593,683 4,997 NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,684,814) 1,057,694 1,043,224 1,202 96,615 513,921 (21,299) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning 8,092,215 8,688,208 3,525,834 8,403 1,548,114 21,862,774 228,846 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ending $ 6,407,401 $ 9,745,902 $ 4,569,058 $ 9,605 $ 1,644,729 $22,376,695 $ 207,549 See Notes to Financial Statements. -26- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS PROPRIETARY FUNDS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2019 Internal Enterprise Funds Service Fund Nonmajor Equipment Water Sewer Gas Golf Funds Total Revolving RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Operating income $ 1,322,111 $ 5,510,408 $ 2,022,653 $ 82,543 $ 381,678 $ 9,319,393 $ – Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided by operating activities Depreciation expense 649,806 871,383 381,013 48,540 86,144 2,036,886 – Change in assets, deferred outflows, liabilities and deferred inflows Customer accounts receivable (30,360) 107,668 (89,105) – (91,733) (103,530) – Inventories (47,076) – (133,737) 495 – (180,318) – Accounts payable, net of capital assets 209,529 (81,501) 114,918 407 (36,078) 207,275 – Accrued compensation 15,413 15,081 18,293 13,737 15,289 77,793 – Customer deposits 9,528 – (7,750) – – 1,778 – Compensated absences (219) 2,730 (4,723) 2,066 2,679 2,533 – Net pension liability 4,028 3,014 (17,900) (9,376) 31,887 11,653 – Deferred outflows of resources (2,764) (2,234) 8,123 4,344 (17,230) (9,761) – Deferred inflows of resources 6,792 8,044 8,426 3,151 10,105 36,518 – OPEB liability 2,459 (615) 322 (187) 3,568 5,547 – Net cash flows from operating activities $ 2,139,247 $ 6,433,978 $ 2,300,533 $ 145,720 $ 386,289 $11,405,767 $ – RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT YEAR END TO SPECIFIC ASSETS INCLUDED ON THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION Current assets Cash and investments $ 6,200,432 $ 8,987,424 $ 4,425,452 $ – $ 1,499,249 $21,112,557 $ 207,549 Restricted assets – cash and investments Customer deposits 161,922 – 104,310 – – 266,232 – Revenue note and interest sinking account 45,047 394,589 39,296 9,605 145,480 634,017 – Revenue note reserve account 618,864 565,136 – 57,342 – 1,241,342 – 7,026,265 9,947,149 4,569,058 66,947 1,644,729 23,254,148 207,549 Less items not meeting the definition of cash equivalent Certificates of deposit (618,864) (201,247) – (57,342) – (877,453) – Cash and cash equivalents at year end $ 6,407,401 $ 9,745,902 $ 4,569,058 $ 9,605 $ 1,644,729 $22,376,695 $ 207,549 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -27- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The City of Waukee is a political subdivision of the State of Iowa located in Dallas County. It was first incorporated in 1869 and operates under the Home Rule provisions of the Constitution of Iowa. The City operates under the Mayor- Council-Clerk/Administrator form of government with the Mayor and Council Members elected on a non-partisan basis. The City of Waukee provides numerous services to citizens, including public safety, public works, health and social services, culture and recreation, community and economic development and general government services. It also operates the water, sewer, gas, storm water and solid waste utilities and the public golf course. The financial statements of the City of Waukee, Iowa, have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) as applied to government units. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the accepted standard-setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The more significant of the government's accounting policies are described below: Reporting Entity For financial reporting purposes, the City of Waukee has included all funds, organizations, agencies, boards, commissions and authorities. The City has also considered all potential component units for which it is financially accountable, and other organizations for which the nature and significance of their relationship with the City are such that exclusion would cause the City's financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board has set forth criteria to be considered in determining financial accountability. These criteria include appointing a voting majority of an organization's governing body, and (1) the ability of the City to impose its will on that organization or (2) the potential for the organization to provide specific benefits to, or impose specific financial burdens on the City. These financial statements present the City of Waukee (the primary government) and its component units. The component units discussed below are included in the City's reporting entity because of the significance of their operational or financial relationship with the City. Component Units The Waukee Public Library Foundation has been incorporated under the provisions of the Iowa Nonprofit Corporation Act to operate exclusively for charitable, educational and literary purposes for the enhancement and improvement of the Waukee Public Library. In accordance with criteria set by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, the Foundation meets the definition of a component unit which should be blended. The financial activity of the component unit has been blended as a special revenue fund of the City. Jointly Governed Organizations The City participates in several jointly governed organizations that provide goods or services to the citizenry of the City but do not meet the criteria of a joint venture since there is no ongoing financial interest or responsibility by the participating governments. City officials are members of the following boards and commissions: Des Moines Area Metropolitan Planning Board, Central Iowa Regional Drinking Water Commission, Dallas County Housing Trust Fund Board, Dallas County Emergency Management Commission, Metro Advisory Council, Westcom, Wastewater Reclamation Authority and Waukee Economic Development Corporation. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -28- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Basis of Presentation Government-wide Financial Statements The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities report information on all of the nonfiduciary activities of the primary government and its component units. For the most part, the effect of interfund activity has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which are supported by property tax and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for service. The Statement of Net Position presents the City's nonfiduciary assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities and deferred inflows of resources, with the difference reported as net position. Net position is reported in three categories: Net investment in capital assets consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation and reduced by outstanding balances for bonds, notes and other debt attributable to the acquisition, construction or improvement of those assets. The related debt excludes unspent debt proceeds of $14,256,840. Restricted net position results when constraints placed on net position use are either externally imposed or imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. Enabling legislation did not result in any restricted net position. Unrestricted net position consists of net position not meeting the definition of the preceding categories. Unrestricted net position often has constraints on resources imposed by management which can be removed or modified. The Statement of Activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those clearly identifiable with a specific function. Program revenues include 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use or directly benefit from goods, services or privileges provided by a given function and 2) grants, contributions and interest restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function. Property tax and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported instead as general revenues. Fund Financial Statements Separate financial statements are provided for governmental and proprietary funds. Major individual governmental and proprietary funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. All remaining governmental funds and proprietary funds are aggregated and reported as nonmajor governmental and nonmajor proprietary funds. The City reports the following major governmental funds: General Fund The General Fund is the general operating fund of the City. All general tax revenues from general and emergency levies and other revenues not allocated by law or contractual agreement to some other fund are accounted for in this fund. From the fund are paid the general operating expenditures, the fixed charges and the capital improvement costs not paid from other funds. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -29- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Basis of Presentation (continued) Special Revenue Urban Renewal Tax Increment Financing Fund is used to account for revenues from the tax authorized by ordinance in the City’s urban renewal districts and to pay the principal and interest on the general obligation capital loan notes and other indebtedness incurred for urban renewal projects. The Local Option Sales Tax Fund is used to account for local option sales tax collections to be used for property tax relief and City quality of life improvement purposes. Capital Projects Fund The Capital Projects Fund is used to account for all resources used in the acquisition and construction of capital facilities and other capital assets. Debt Service Fund The Debt Service Fund is used to account for property tax and other revenues to be used for the payment of interest and principal on the City's general long-term debt. The City reports the following major proprietary funds: Enterprise The Water Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's water system. The Sewer Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's sewer system. The Gas Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's gas system. The Golf Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's municipal golf course. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting The government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property tax is recognized as revenue in the year for which it is levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been satisfied. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the City considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days after year end. Property tax, intergovernmental revenues (shared revenues, grants and reimbursements from other governments) and interest are considered to be susceptible to accrual. All other revenue items are considered to be measurable and available only when cash is received by the City. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -30- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting (continued) Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual accounting. However, principal and interest on long-term debt, claims and judgments and compensated absences are recognized as expenditures only when payment is due. Capital asset acquisitions are reported as expenditures in governmental funds. Proceeds of general long-term debt are reported as other financing sources. When an expenditure is incurred in governmental funds which can be paid using either restricted or unrestricted resources, the City’s policy is generally to first apply the expenditure toward restricted fund balance and then to less- restrictive classifications - committed, assigned and then unassigned fund balances. Under terms of grant agreements, the City funds certain programs by a combination of specific cost-reimbursement grants, categorical block grants and general revenues. Thus, when program expenses are incurred, there are both restricted and unrestricted net position available to finance the program. It is the City’s policy to first apply cost- reimbursement grant resources to such programs, followed by categorical block grants and then by general revenues. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund's principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the City's Enterprise Funds is charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for Enterprise Funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses and depreciation/amortization on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. The City maintains its financial records on the cash basis. The financial statements of the City are prepared by making memorandum adjusting entries to the cash basis financial records. Cash and Pooled Cash Investments The cash balances of most City funds are pooled and invested. Interest earned on investments is recorded in the General Fund unless otherwise provided by law. For purposes of the statement of cash flows, all short-term cash investments that are highly liquid (including restricted assets) are considered to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and, at the day of purchase, have a maturity date no longer than three months. Property Tax Receivable, Including Tax Increment Financing Property tax, including tax increment financing, in governmental funds are accounted for using the modified accrual basis of accounting. Property tax receivable is recognized in these funds on the levy or lien date, which is the date that the tax asking is certified by the City Council to the County Board of Supervisors. Delinquent property tax receivable represents taxes collected by the County but not remitted to the City at June 30, 2019 and unpaid taxes. The succeeding year property tax receivable represents taxes certified by the City Council to be collected in the next fiscal year for the purposes set out in the budget for the next fiscal year. By statute, the City is required to certify its budget to the County Auditor by March 15 of each year for the subsequent fiscal year. However, by statute, the tax asking and budget certification for the following fiscal year becomes effective on the first day of that year. Although the succeeding year property tax receivable has been recorded, the related revenue is deferred in both the government-wide and fund financial statements and will not be recognized as revenue until the year for which it is levied. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -31- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Property Tax Receivable, Including Tax Increment Financing (continued) Property tax revenues recognized in these funds become due and collectible in September and March of the current fiscal year with a 1½% per month penalty for delinquent payments; is based on January 1, 2017 assessed property valuations; is for the tax accrual period July 1, 2018 through June 30, 2019 and reflects the tax asking contained in the budget certified to the County Board of Supervisors in March 2018. Special Assessments Receivable Special assessments receivable represents the amounts due from individuals for work done which benefits their property. These assessments are payable by individuals in not less than ten nor more than twenty annual installments. Each annual installment with interest on the unpaid balance is due on September 30 and is subject to the same interest and penalties as other taxes. Customer Accounts and Unbilled Usage Accounts receivable are recorded in the Enterprise Funds at the time the service is billed. Unbilled usage for service consumed between periodic scheduled billing dates is not estimated or recorded to the financial statements per City policy. Due from and Due to Other Funds During the course of its operations, the City has numerous transactions between funds. To the extent certain transactions between funds had not been paid or received as of June 30, 2019, balances of interfund amounts receivable or payable have been recorded in the fund financial statements. Due from Other Governments Due from other governments represents amounts due from the State of Iowa and various shared revenues, grants and reimbursements from other governments. Inventories Inventories are valued at cost using the first-in/first-out method. Inventories consist of materials and supplies. Inventories are recorded as expenses when consumed rather than when purchased. Restricted Assets Funds set aside for payment of Enterprise Fund revenue notes are classified as restricted assets since their use is restricted by applicable note indentures. Other restricted assets include customer deposits restricted for application to unpaid customer accounts or for refund to customers. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, equipment and vehicles and infrastructure assets acquired after July 1, 1980 (e.g. roads, bridges, curbs, gutters, sidewalks and similar items which are immovable and of value only to the City) are reported in the applicable governmental or business type activities columns in the government-wide Statement of Net Position and in the Proprietary Funds Statement of Net Position. Capital assets are recorded at historical cost if purchased or constructed. Donated capital assets are recorded at estimated fair market value at the date of donation. The costs of normal maintenance and repair not adding to the value of the asset or materially extending asset lives are not capitalized. Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed. Capital assets are defined by the City as assets with initial, individual cost in excess of $5,000 and estimated useful lives in excess of two years. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -32- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Capital Assets (continued) Capital assets of the City are depreciated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Estimated Asset Class useful lives Buildings 40-50 years Improvements other than buildings 20-50 years Vehicles 5-10 years Equipment 5-30 years Infrastructure 20-40 years Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred outflows of resources represent a consumption of net position that applies to a future period(s) and will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense/expenditure) until then. Deferred outflows of resources consist of unrecognized items not yet charged to pension expense and contributions from the City after the measurement date but before the end of the City’s reporting period. Compensated Absences City employees accumulate a limited amount of earned but unused vacation for subsequent use. A liability is recorded when incurred in the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements. For governmental fund types, the amount of earned but unused vacation is recorded as a liability of the respective fund only if they have matured, for example, as a result of employee retirement. The compensated absences liability has been computed based on rates of pay in effect at June 30, 2019. The compensated absences liability attributable to the governmental activities will be paid primarily by the General Fund. Long-Term Liabilities In the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental or business type activities column in the Statement of Net Position and the proprietary fund Statement of Net Position. In the governmental fund financial statements, the face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received, are reported as debt service expenditures. Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System (IPERS) and additions to/deductions from IPERS’ fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by IPERS. For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. The net position liability attributable to the governmental activities will be paid primarily by the General Fund. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -33- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Deferred Inflows of Resources Deferred inflows of resources represent an acquisition of net position that applies to a future period(s) and will not be recognized as an inflow of resources (revenue) until that time. Although certain revenues are measurable, they are not available. Available means collected within the current year or expected to be collected soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current year. Deferred inflows of resources in the governmental fund financial statements represent the amount of assets that have been recognized, but the related revenue has not been recognized since the assets are not collected within the current year or expected to be collected soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current year. Deferred inflows of resources consist of property tax receivable and other receivables not collected within sixty days after year end. Deferred inflows of resources in the Statement of Net Position consist of succeeding year property tax and tax increment financing receivable that will not be recognized as revenue until the year for which they are levied and the unamortized portion of the net difference between projected and actual earnings on IPERS’ investments. Total OPEB Liability For purposes of measuring the total OPEB liability, deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB and OPEB expense, information has been determined based on the City’s actuary report. For this purpose, benefit payments are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. The total OPEB liability attributable to the governmental activities will be paid primarily by the General Fund. Fund Balances In the governmental fund financial statements, fund balances are classified as follows: Nonspendable – Amounts which cannot be spent either because they are in a nonspendable form or because they are legally or contractually required to be maintained intact. Restricted – Amounts restricted to specific purposes when constraints placed on the use of the resources are either externally imposed by creditors, grantors or state or federal laws or imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. Committed – Amounts which can be used only for specific purposes pursuant to constraints formally imposed by the City Council through ordinance or resolution approved prior to year-end. Those committed amounts cannot be used for any other purpose unless the City Council removes or changes the specified use by taking the same action it employed to commit those amounts. Unassigned – All amounts not included in the preceding classifications. The General Fund is the only fund which would report a positive amount in unassigned fund balance. Residual deficit amounts of other governmental funds would also be reported as unassigned. Budgets and Budgetary Accounting The budgetary comparison and related disclosures are reported as Required Supplementary Information. For the year ended June 30, 2019, the City’s disbursements did not exceed the amount budgeted in any function. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -34- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Change in Accounting Principles The City elected to early implement Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No 89, Accounting for Interest Cost Incurred before the End of a Construction Period during the year ended June 30, 2019. The statement requires that interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period be recognized as an expense in the period for financial statements prepared using the economic resources measurement focus. As a result, the City included no interest costs incurred during the year ended June 30, 2019 in the historical cost of its capital assets; rather, all interest costs were expensed during the year. No changes to beginning net position amounts were necessary as a result of the implementation of this statement. NOTE 2 CASH AND POOLED CASH INVESTMENTS The City's deposits in banks at June 30, 2019 were entirely covered by federal depository insurance or by the State Sinking Fund in accordance with Chapter 12C of the Code of Iowa. This chapter provides for additional assessments against the depositories to ensure there will be no loss of public funds. The City is authorized by statute to invest public funds in obligations of the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities; certificates of deposit or other evidences of deposit at federally insured depository institutions approved by the City Council; prime eligible bankers acceptances; certain high rated commercial paper; perfected repurchase agreements; certain registered open-end management investment companies; certain joint investment trusts; and warrants or improvement certificates of a drainage district. In addition, the Waukee Public Library Foundation, a blended component unit of the City, holds endowment funds with the Community Foundation of Greater Des Moines totaling approximately $148,000. The City has no other investments meeting the disclosure requirements of Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 72. Interest rate risk The City's investment policy limits the investment of operating funds (funds expected to be expended in the current budget year or within 15 months of receipt) in instruments that mature within 397 days. Funds not identified as operating funds may be invested in investments with maturities longer than 397 days but the maturities shall be consistent with the needs and use of the City. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -35- NOTE 3 ALLOWANCES FOR COLLECTION LOSSES Allowances have been made for estimated collection losses on the following receivable amounts: Allowance for Gross collection Net receivables losses receivables Customer accounts Water fund $ 639,425 $ 850 $ 638,575 Sewer fund 454,979 400 454,579 Gas fund 235,067 1,750 233,317 Nonmajor proprietary funds 280,572 – 280,572 Totals $1,610,043 $ 3,000 $1,607,043 Other General fund $ 340,025 $ 70,000 $ 270,025 NOTE 4 LEASING ACTIVITIES The City, as lessor, has entered into various leases with outside parties. The City leases office space under an operating lease agreement dated September 12, 2011 expiring August 31, 2021, with termination rights with 24 months written notice and with one ten year renewal option at the same terms and conditions. Lessee is responsible for the payment of all utilities, real estate taxes and special assessments. The lease calls for monthly payments of $2,340. The City leases space on a water tower under two operating lease agreements expiring in March 2022 and September 2026. The leases call for annual payments of approximately $30,000 and $33,000, respectively, with annual 3% escalating increases. The total minimum future lease payments receivable under the operating leases at June 30, 2019 are as follows: Water Tower Year ending June 30 Office Space Space Total 2020 $ 28,075 $ 64,039 $ 92,114 2021 28,075 65,960 94,035 2022 4,679 67,939 72,618 2023 – 33,433 33,433 2024 – 34,436 34,436 Thereafter – 72,003 72,003 $ 60,829 $ 337,810 $ 398,639 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -36- NOTE 5 CAPITAL ASSETS Capital assets activity for the year ended June 30, 2019 was as follows: Balance Balance beginning end of year Increases Decreases of year Governmental activities Capital assets not being depreciated Land $ 18,329,156 $ 814,129 $ 838,648 $ 18,304,637 Construction in progress 17,625,701 14,853,323 5,299,431 27,179,593 Total capital assets not being depreciated 35,954,857 15,667,452 6,138,079 45,484,230 Capital assets being depreciated Buildings 8,915,253 144,213 – 9,059,466 Improvements other than buildings 173,059,897 8,449,797 – 181,509,694 Equipment 7,370,661 695,177 106,106 7,959,732 Total capital assets being depreciated 189,345,811 9,289,187 106,106 198,528,892 Less accumulated depreciation for Buildings 3,337,712 285,099 – 3,622,811 Improvements other than buildings 56,809,300 5,854,598 – 62,663,898 Equipment 4,615,619 588,685 86,601 5,117,703 Total accumulated depreciation 64,762,631 6,728,382 86,601 71,404,412 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 124,583,180 2,560,805 19,505 127,124,480 Governmental activities capital assets, net $160,538,037 $18,228,257 $ 6,157,584 $172,608,710 Business type activities Capital assets not being depreciated Land $ 1,226,032 $ – $ – $ 1,226,032 Construction in progress 13,476,079 5,837,896 7,090,457 12,223,518 Total capital assets not being depreciated 14,702,111 5,837,896 7,090,457 13,449,550 Capital assets being depreciated Buildings 557,486 – – 557,486 Equipment 4,594,092 414,880 238,034 4,770,938 Infrastructure 68,582,197 10,345,760 2,524,314 76,403,643 Total capital assets being depreciated 73,733,775 10,760,640 2,762,348 81,732,067 Less accumulated depreciation for Buildings 236,961 13,262 – 250,223 Equipment 2,939,522 294,474 163,377 3,070,619 Infrastructure 18,730,833 1,729,150 1,262,360 19,197,623 Total accumulated depreciation 21,907,316 2,036,886 1,425,737 22,518,465 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 51,826,459 8,723,754 1,336,611 59,213,602 Business type activities capital assets, net $ 66,528,570 $14,561,650 $ 8,427,068 $ 72,663,152 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -37- NOTE 5 CAPITAL ASSETS (continued) Depreciation expense was charged to functions of the primary government as follows: Governmental activities Public safety $ 334,161 Public works 5,798,408 Culture and recreation 431,754 Community and economic development 804 General government 163,255 Total depreciation expense--governmental activities $6,728,382 Business type activities Water $ 649,806 Sewer 871,383 Gas 381,013 Storm water 48,540 Golf 86,144 Total depreciation expense--business type activities $2,036,886 NOTE 6 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES A summary of changes in long-term liabilities for the year ended June 30, 2019 is as follows: Balance Balance beginning end Due within of year Increases Decreases of year one year Governmental activities General obligation bonds/notes $73,475,199 $ – $6,523,271 $66,951,928 (1) $6,340,024 Urban Renewal Revenue bonds 505,000 – 160,000 345,000 170,000 Special assessment notes 46,000 – 46,000 – – Compensated absences 332,679 – 6,986 325,693 63,856 Net OPEB liability 288,451 36,089 – 324,540 – Net pension liability 3,518,882 21,783 – 3,540,665 – Totals $78,166,211 $ 57,872 $6,736,257 $71,487,826 $6,573,880 Business type activities Revenue bonds/notes $24,245,134 $2,236,275 $1,388,128 $25,093,281 (2) $1,585,995 Compensated absences 57,693 2,533 – 60,226 60,226 Net OPEB liability 112,940 5,547 – 118,487 – Net pension liability 763,478 11,653 – 775,131 – Totals $25,179,245 $2,256,008 $1,388,128 $26,047,125 $1,646,221 (1) Included in balance are unamortized bond premiums and discounts totaling $1,846,038 and $84,134, respectively at June 30, 2019. (2) Included in balance are unamortized bond premiums and discounts totaling $209,312 and $19,008, respectively, at June 30, 2019. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -38- NOTE 6 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) Bond/Note Issuances Fourteen issues of unmatured general obligation bonds/notes, totaling $65,190,024, are outstanding at June 30, 2019. General obligation bonds/notes bear interest at rates ranging from 1.1% to 5.0% and mature in varying annual amounts, ranging from $65,024 to $2,265,000, with the final maturities due in the year ending June 30, 2038. One issue of unmatured Urban Renewal revenue notes, totaling $345,000, is outstanding at June 30, 2019. The note bears interest at 3.8% to 3.9% and matures in annual amounts of $170,000 to $175,000, with final maturity due in the year ending June 30, 2021. Details of general obligation and revenue bonds/notes payable at June 30, 2019 are as follows: Amount of Outstanding Interest Final Annual original June 30, Governmental activities Date of issue rates due date payments issue 2019 General Obligation Bonds and Notes Golf Course Refunding February 19, 2016 2.75 June 1, 2020 $ 65,024 $ 279,990 $ 65,024 General Obligation 2010A June 2, 2010 3.25-3.50 June 1, 2022 130,000 - 140,000 1,435,000 405,000 General Obligation 2010B June 2, 2010 3.40-3.60 June 1, 2021 180,000 - 185,000 1,745,000 365,000 General Obligation 2012A June 14, 2012 2.00 June 1, 2020 100,000 2,680,000 100,000 General Obligation 2012B June 14, 2012 3.00 June 1, 2021 340,000 - 695,000 4,220,000 1,035,000 Urban Renewal 2012D December 28, 2012 2.00 June 1, 2021 435,000 - 445,000 3,745,000 880,000 General Obligation 2013B May 28, 2013 2.00-3.00 June 1, 2028 100,000 - 350,000 3,280,000 1,425,000 General Obligation Refunding 2013C May 28, 2013 1.35 June 1, 2020 285,000 2,265,000 285,000 General Obligation 2013D December 12, 2013 3.00-5.00 June 1, 2033 110,000 - 930,000 8,740,000 3,540,000 General Obligation 2014A December 10, 2014 2.00-3.50 June 1, 2034 510,000 - 2,265,000 23,295,000 19,725,000 General Obligation 2015C November 19, 2015 2.00-4.00 June 1, 2030 365,000 - 485,000 7,340,000 4,610,000 General Obligation Refunding 2016C September 20, 2016 1.10-1.30 June 1, 2022 200,000 - 315,000 1,720,000 825,000 General Obligation 2017A May 24, 2017 2.00-4.00 June 1, 2036 100,000 - 1,900,000 13,940,000 12,845,000 General Obligation 2018A June 19, 2018 3.00-5.00 June 1, 2038 765,000 - 1,310,000 19,775,000 19,085,000 Revenue Bonds Urban Renewal 2010C June 2, 2010 3.80-3.90 June 1, 2021 170,000 - 175,000 1,590,000 345,000 The City has pledged future tax increment revenues to repay the $1,590,000 of bonds issued June 2, 2010. The Urban Renewal revenue bonds were issued for the purpose of defraying a portion of the cost of an urban renewal project. The bonds are payable solely from the proceeds of the tax increment revenues received by the City and are payable through 2021. The bonds are not a general obligation of the City. However, the debt is subject to the constitutional debt limitation of the City. Annual principal and interest payments on the bonds are expected to require approximately four percent of the tax increment revenues. The total principal and interest remaining to be paid on the notes is $365,110. For the current year, $179,045 of principal and interest was paid on the bonds and total tax increment revenues were $4,299,614. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -39- NOTE 6 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) The covenants providing for the issuance of the Urban Renewal Revenue Bonds include the following provisions. a) The City must maintain the urban renewal project area and the ordinance implementing the tax increment mechanism in force and will annually cause the incremental taxes thereof to be levied in an amount not less than the principal and interest coming due within the year. b) The City must maintain proper books and prepare special bond reports, which are to be audited within 210 days of the City’s fiscal year end and made available to bondholders. c) The City must comply with the Constitution and laws of Iowa related to each bond issue. The Revenue bond also has a stated reserve requirement that is calculated as the lesser of (a) 10 percent of the stated principal amount on the bonds and parity obligations or (b) the maximum annual debt service coming due on the bonds and other parity obligations, or (c) 125 percent of the average annual principal and interest coming due on the bonds. The City has established a reserve amount of $159,000. A summary of the bond/note principal and interest maturities by type of bond/note is as follows: Year ending General Obligation Revenue June 30 Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total 2020 $ 6,340,024 $ 2,101,634 $ 8,441,658 $ 170,000 $ 13,285 $ 183,285 2021 6,260,000 1,918,093 8,178,093 175,000 6,825 181,825 2022 3,310,000 1,735,147 5,045,147 – – – 2023 3,185,000 1,632,897 4,817,897 – – – 2024 3,235,000 1,522,797 4,757,797 – – – 2025-2029 17,305,000 5,888,381 23,193,381 – – – 2030-2034 18,185,000 2,974,358 21,159,358 – – – 2035-2038 7,370,000 512,013 7,882,013 – – – Subtotal 65,190,024 18,285,320 83,475,344 345,000 20,110 365,110 Plus unamortized premium 1,761,904 – 1,761,904 – – – Totals $66,951,928 $18,285,320 $85,237,248 $ 345,000 $ 20,110 $ 365,110 Eleven issues of unmatured revenue notes, totaling $24,902,977, are outstanding at June 30, 2019. These notes bear interest at rates ranging from 1.40% to 5.00% and mature in varying annual amounts, ranging from $57,995 to $809,000, with the final maturities due in the year ending June 30, 2038. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -40- NOTE 6 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) The resolutions providing for the issuance of the revenue notes and bonds include the following provisions: (1) The notes/bonds will only be redeemed from the future earnings of the enterprise activity and the note/bondholders hold a lien on the future earnings of the funds. (2) Sufficient monthly transfers shall be made to the sinking funds for the purpose of making the note/bond principal and interest payments when due. (3) Additional monthly transfers shall be made to the reserve funds until specific minimum balances have been accumulated. These accounts are restricted for the purpose of paying note/bond principal and interest payments due when insufficient money is available in the sinking funds. During the year ended June 30, 2019, the City was in compliance with the revenue bond provisions. The City has pledged future customer revenues, net of specified operating expenses, to repay the $34,249,339 in revenue notes issued from 2012 to 2019. Proceeds from the notes provided financing for construction of improvements to the facilities and infrastructure and purchase capacity. The notes are payable solely from customer net revenues and are payable through 2038. Annual principal and interest payments on the notes are expected to require less than net revenues. The total principal and interest remaining to be paid on the notes is $30,811,586. For the current year, principal and interest paid and total customer net revenues were $2,062,694 and $9,162,652, respectively. Details of revenue notes and bonds payable at June 30, 2019 are as follows: Amount of Outstanding Interest Final Annual original June 30, Business Type activities Date of issue rates due date payments issue 2019 Revenue Notes and Bonds Water Revenue Capital Loan 2012C September 5, 2012 2.15 - 4.10 June 1, 2032 $115,000 - 185,000 $2,625,000 $1,895,000 Revenue Note Series 2015B July 21, 2015 3.00 June 1, 2027 115,000 - 140,000 1,450,000 1,005,000 Revenue Note Series 2018B June 19, 2018 3.00 June 1, 2038 100,000 - 265,000 3,410,000 3,310,000 Sewer Revenue Capital Loan 2013A March 1, 2013 2.00 - 2.50 June 1, 2024 110,000 - 120,000 1,185,000 575,000 Revenue Capital Loan 2016C December 20, 2016 3.00 - 3.125 June 1, 2036 100,000 - 205,000 2,685,000 2,575,000 Revenue Capital Loan 2018C June 19, 2018 3.00 – 5.00 June 1, 2038 125,000 - 250,000 3,565,000 3,565,000 Capital Loan Note 2017 September 1, 2017 2.00 June 1, 2038 355,000 - 809,000 12,537,000 8,371,967 Capital Loan Note 2018 July 6, 2018 2.00 June 1, 2038 60,000 - 189,000 2,948,000 1,570,335 Golf Course Revenue refunding bond February 19, 2016 3.50 December 1, 2020 57,995 - 322,567 572,339 380,675 Gas Revenue Note March 18, 2015 2.70 June 1, 2022 388,000 - 409,000 2,632,000 1,195,000 Stormwater Revenue Note Series 2016A June 1, 2016 1.40 - 2.00 June 1, 2026 60,000 - 70,000 640,000 460,000 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -41- NOTE 6 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) Year ending Revenue Notes/Bonds June 30 Principal Interest Total 2020 $ 1,585,995 $ 681,546 $ 2,267,541 2021 2,040,680 633,392 2,674,072 2022 1,772,000 582,466 2,354,466 2023 1,389,000 535,252 1,924,252 2024 1,422,000 497,955 1,919,955 2025-2029 7,650,000 1,888,153 9,538,153 2030-2034 6,668,302 896,868 7,565,170 2035-2038 2,375,000 192,977 2,567,977 Subtotal 24,902,977 5,908,609 30,811,586 Plus unamortized premium 190,304 – 190,304 Totals $25,093,281 $5,908,609 $31,001,890 As of June 30, 2019, the general obligation debt issued by the City did not exceed its legal debt limit computed as follows: Actual valuation $1,844,334,937 Debt limit - 5% of total actual valuation $92,216,747 Debt applicable to debt limit General obligation bonded debt outstanding $65,190,024 Urban Renewal revenue bonds outstanding 345,000 Tax increment financing debt outstanding 74,000 Total debt subject to debt limit $65,609,024 Percentage of debt limit 71.15% NOTE 7 PENSION PLAN Plan Description IPERS is a cost-sharing multiple employer defined benefit pension plan administered by Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System. Membership is mandatory for employees of the City, except for those covered by another retirement system. IPERS issues a stand-along financial report which is available to the public by mail at P.O. Box 9117, Des Moines, Iowa 50306-9117 or at www.ipers.org. IPERS benefits are established under Iowa Code Chapter 97B and the administrative rules thereunder. Chapter 97B and the administrative rules are the official plan documents. The following brief description is provided for general informational purposes only. Refer to the plan documents for more information. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -42- NOTE 7 PENSION PLAN (continued) Pension Benefits A Regular member may retire at normal retirement age and receive monthly benefits without an early-retirement reduction. Normal retirement age is age 65, any time after reaching age 62 with 20 or more years of covered employment, or when the member’s years of service plus the member’s age at the last birthday equals or exceeds 88, whichever comes first. These qualifications must be met on the member’s first month of entitlement to benefits. Members cannot begin receiving retirement benefits before age 55. The formula used to calculate a Regular member’s monthly IPERS benefit includes:  A multiplier based on years of service.  The member’s highest five-year average salary. For members with service before June 30, 2012, the highest three-year average salary as of that date will be used if it is greater than the highest five-year average salary. Protection occupation members may retire at normal retirement age which is generally at age 55. The formula used to calculate a protection occupation members’ monthly IPERS benefit includes:  60% of average salary after completion of 22 years of service, plus an additional 1.5% of average salary for years of service greater than 22 but not more than 30 years of service.  The member’s highest three-year average salary. If a member retires before normal retirement age, the member’s monthly retirement benefit will be permanently reduced by an early-retirement reduction. The early-retirement reduction is calculated differently for service earned before and after July 1, 2012. For service earned before July 1, 2012, the reduction is 0.25% for each month that the member receives benefits before the member’s earliest normal retirement age. For service earned starting July 1, 2012, the reduction is 0.50% for each month that the member receives benefits before age 65. Generally, once a member selects a benefit option, a monthly benefit is calculated and remains the same for the rest of the member’s lifetime. However, to combat the effects of inflation, retirees who began receiving benefits prior to July 1990 receive a guaranteed dividend with their regular November benefit payments. Disability and Death Benefits A vested member who is awarded federal Social Security disability or Railroad Retirement disability benefits is eligible to claim IPERS benefits regardless of age. Disability benefits are not reduced for early retirement. If a member dies before retirement, the member’s beneficiary will receive a lifetime annuity or a lump-sum payment equal to the present actuarial value of the member’s accrued benefit or calculated with a set formula, whichever is greater. When a member dies after retirement, death benefits depend on the benefit option the member selected at retirement. Contributions Contribution rates are established by IPERS following the annual actuarial valuation, which applies IPERS’ Contribution Rate Funding Policy and Actuarial Amortization Method. State statute limits the amount rates can increase or decrease each year to 1 percentage point. IPERS Contribution Rate Funding Policy requires the actuarial contribution rate be determined using the “entry age normal” actuarial cost method and the actuarial assumptions and methods approved by the IPERS Investment Board. The actuarial contribution rate covers normal cost plus the unfunded actuarial liability payment based on a 30-year amortization period. The payment to amortize the unfunded actuarial liability is determined as a level percentage of payroll, based on the Actuarial Amortization Method adopted by the Investment Board. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -43- NOTE 7 PENSION PLAN (continued) Contributions (continued) In fiscal year 2019, pursuant to the required rate, Regular members contributed 6.29% of covered payroll, and the City contributed 9.44% of covered payroll, for a total rate of 15.73%. Protection occupation members contributed 6.81% of covered payroll, and the City contributed 10.21% of covered payroll, for a total rate of 17.02%. The City’s total contributions to IPERS for the year ended June 30, 2019 were $827,805. Net Pension Liability, Pension Expense, Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions At June 30, 2019, the City reported a liability of $4,315,796 for its proportionate share of the net pension liability. The net pension liability was measured as of June 30, 2018, and the total pension liability used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. The City’s proportion of the net pension liability was based on the City’s share of contributions to IPERS relative to the contributions of all IPERS participating employers. The following table summarizes the change in the City’s proportionate share: June 30 2018 2017 Change City’s proportionate share 0.068199% 0.064287% 0.003911% For the year ended June 30, 2019, the City recognized pension expense of $1,028,120. At June 30, 2019, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Total Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources Difference between expected and actual experience $ 30,044 $ 118,490 Change in assumptions 890,233 9,877 Net difference between projected and actual earnings on IPERS’ investments – 199,747 Change in proportion and difference between City contributions and proportionate share of contributions 448,422 27,767 City contributions subsequent to the measurement date 827,805 – Totals $2,196,504 $ 355,881 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -44- NOTE 7 PENSION PLAN (continued) $827,805 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from the City contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ended June 30, 2020. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Year ending June 30, Total 2020 $ 580,660 2021 331,818 2022 28,894 2023 60,525 2024 10,921 Totals $1,012,818 There were no non-employer contributing entities at IPERS. Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liability in the June 30, 2018 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement: Rate of inflation (effective June 30, 2017) 2.60% per annum. Rates of salary increase (effective June 30, 2017) 3.25 to 16.25% average, including inflation. Rates vary by membership group. Long-term investment rate of return 7.00%, compounded annually, net of investment (effective June 30, 2017) expense, including inflation Wage growth (effective June 30, 2017) 3.25% per annum based on 2.60% inflation and 0.65% real wage inflation. The actuarial assumptions used in the June 30, 2018 valuation were based on the results of an economic assumption study dated March 24, 2017 and a demographic assumption study dated June 28, 2018. Mortality rates used in the 2018 valuation were based on the RP-2014 Employee and Healthy Annuitant Tables with MP-2017 generational adjustments. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -45- NOTE 7 PENSION PLAN (continued) The long-term expected rate of return on IPERS’ investments was determined using a building-block method in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates (expected returns, net of investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. The target allocation and best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class are summarized in the following table: Long-Term Expected Asset Class Asset Allocation Rate of Return Core Plus Fixed Income 27.0% 1.97% Domestic Equity 22.0 6.01 International Equity 15.0 6.48 Global Smart Beta Equity 3.0 6.23 Public Credit 3.5 3.93 Public Real Assets 7.0 2.91 Private Equity 11.0 10.81 Private Real Assets 7.5 4.14 Private Credit 3.0 3.11 Cash 1.0 (0.25) Total 100.0% Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.0%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that employee contributions will be made at the contractually required rate and contributions from the City will be made at contractually required rates, actuarially determined. Based on those assumptions, IPERS’ fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current active and inactive employees. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on IPERS’ investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. Sensitivity of the City’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability calculated using the discount rate of 7.0%, as well as what the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1% lower (6.0%) or 1% higher (8.0%) than the current rate. 1% Discount 1% Decrease Rate Increase (6.0%) (7.0%) (8.0%) City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability $8,963,171 $4,315,796 $ 419,792 IPERS’ Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about IPERS’ fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued IPERS financial report which is available on IPERS’ website at www.ipers.org. Payables to IPERS At June 30, 2019, the City did not report any amounts payable to IPERS for either legally required employer contributions or legally required employee contributions. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -46- NOTE 8 INTERFUND TRANSFERS The detail of interfund transfers for the year ended June 30, 2019 is as follows: Transfer to Transfer from Amount General Nonmajor governmental funds $2,022,090 Urban renewal TIF 336,711 Capital projects 559,800 Equipment revolving 23,041 2,941,642 Debt Service Governmental funds Urban Renewal TIF 3,483,897 Local option sales tax 494,253 Enterprise funds Water 229,598 Sewer 94,360 Gas 109,467 Nonmajor Enterprise funds 179,131 4,590,706 Nonmajor Enterprise Funds Equipment revolving 17,500 Equipment Revolving General 14,245 Total $7,564,093 Transfers generally move resources from the fund statutorily required to collect the resources to the fund statutorily required to expend the resources. NOTE 9 DUE FROM AND DUE TO OTHER FUNDS The detail of interfund receivables and payables at June 30, 2019 is as follows: Payable Fund Receivable Fund Amount Enterprise-Golf Course General $ 670,399 Enterprise-Water 100,000 Total $ 770,399 Amounts due from Golf Course result from interfund loans to finance the Golf Course’s operations. Repayments will be made from future revenues over the next several years. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -47- NOTE 10 RISK MANAGEMENT The City of Waukee is a member in the Iowa Communities Assurance Pool, as allowed by Chapter 670.7 of the Code of Iowa. The Iowa Communities Assurance Pool (Pool) is a local government risk-sharing pool whose 778 members include various governmental entities throughout the State of Iowa. The Pool was formed in August 1986 for the purpose of managing and funding third-party liability claims against its members. The Pool provides coverage and protection in the following categories: general liability, automobile liability, automobile physical damage, public officials liability, police professional liability, property, inland marine and boiler/machinery. There have been no reductions in insurance coverage from prior years. Each member's annual casualty contributions to the Pool fund current operations and provide capital. Annual casualty operating contributions are those amounts necessary to fund, on a cash basis, the Pool's general and administrative expenses, claims, claims expenses and reinsurance expenses estimated for the fiscal year, plus all or any portion of any deficiency in capital. Capital contributions are made during the first six years of membership and are maintained at a level determined by the Board not to exceed 300 percent of the basis rate. The Pool also provides property coverage. Members who elect such coverage make annual property operating contributions which are necessary to fund, on a cash basis, the Pool's general and administrative expenses, reinsurance premiums, losses and loss expenses for property risks estimated for the fiscal year, plus all or any portion of any deficiency in capital. Any year end operating surplus is transferred to capital. Deficiencies in operations are offset by transfers from capital and, if insufficient, by the subsequent year's member contributions. The City's property and casualty contributions to the risk pool are recorded as expenditures from its operating funds at the time of payment to the risk pool. The City's contributions to the Pool for the year ended June 30, 2019 were $195,514. The Pool uses reinsurance and excess risk-sharing agreements to reduce its exposure to large losses. The Pool retains general, automobile, police professional, and public officials' liability risks up to $500,000 per claim. Claims exceeding $500,000 are reinsured through reinsurance and excess risk-sharing agreements up to the amount of risk- sharing protection provided by the City’s risk-sharing certificate. Property and automobile physical damage risks are retained by the Pool up to $250,000 each occurrence, each location. Property risks exceeding $250,000 are reinsured through reinsurance and excess risk-sharing agreements up to the amount of risk-sharing protection provided by the City’s risk-sharing certificate. The Pool's intergovernmental contract with its members provides that in the event a casualty claim, property loss, or series of claims or losses exceeds the amount of risk-sharing protection provided by the City’s risk-sharing certificate, or in the event a casualty claim, property loss or series of casualty claims or losses exhausts the Pool’s funds and any excess risk-sharing recoveries, then payment of such claims or losses shall be the obligation of the respective individual member against whom the claim was made or the loss was incurred. The City does not report a liability for losses in excess of reinsurance or excess risk-sharing recoveries unless it is deemed probable that such losses have occurred and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, at June 30, 2019, no liability has been recorded in the City's financial statements. As of June 30, 2019, settled claims have not exceeded the risk pool or reinsurance coverage since the Pool's inception. Members agree to continue membership in the Pool for a period of not less than one full year. After such period, a member who has given 60 days' prior written notice may withdraw from the Pool. Upon withdrawal, payments for all casualty claims and claims expenses become the sole responsibility of the withdrawing member, regardless of whether a claim was incurred or reported prior to the member's withdrawal. Upon withdrawal, a formula set forth in the Pool’s intergovernmental contract with its members is applied to determine the amount (if any) to be refunded to the withdrawing member. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -48- NOTE 10 RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) The City also carries commercial insurance purchased from other insurers for coverage associated with workers compensation. The City assumes liability for any deductibles, and claims in excess of coverage limitations. Settled claims resulting from these risks have not exceeded commercial insurance coverage in any of the past three fiscal years. NOTE 11 EMPLOYEE HEALTH INSURANCE PLAN The Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan was established to account for the partial self-funding of the City’s health insurance benefit plan. The plan is funded by both employee and City contributions and is administered through a service agreement with Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan. The agreement is subject to automatic renewal provisions. The City assumes liability for claims up to the deductible of $5,000/$10,000 per single/family plan with a maximum out of pocket expense of $6,350/$12,700 per single/family plan. The deductible and maximum out of pocket expense for the City is reduced by the deductible amount paid by the employee of $200/$400 per single/family plan and employee maximum out of pocket expense of $500/$1,000 per single/family plan. Claims in excess of deductibles are covered by Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan. Monthly payments of service fees and plan contributions to the Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan Fund are recorded as expenditures from the operating funds. Under the administrative services agreement, monthly payments of service fees and claims processed are paid to Employee Benefit Systems, who administers the plan. The City records the Plan assets and related liabilities of the health plan in the General Fund. The City’s contribution to the plan for the year ended June 30, 2019 was $292,915. Amounts payable from the Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan at June 30, 2019 total $32,933, which is for incurred but not reported (IBNR) and reported but not paid claims, which is included in accounts payable in these financial statements. The amounts are based on actuarial estimates of the amounts necessary to pay prior year and current year claims and to establish a reserve for catastrophic losses. A liability has been established based on the requirements of Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 10, which requires a liability for claims be reported if information prior to the issuance of the financial statements indicates it is probable a liability has been incurred at the date of the financial statements and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Settlements have not exceeded the stop-loss coverage in any of the past three years. A reconciliation of changes in the aggregate liabilities for claims for the year ended June 30, 2019 is as follows: Unpaid claims as of beginning of year $ 20,344 Incurred claims (including claims incurred but not reported as of June 30) 195,329 Payments on claims (182,740) Unpaid claims as of year end $ 32,933 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -49- NOTE 12 COMMITMENTS The City entered into contract commitments with contractors for the completion of several infrastructure construction projects. The total contract commitments are approximately $44,000,000 of which approximately $30,000,000 has been incurred as of June 30, 2019. The unpaid commitment balance is approximately $14,000,000 which will be funded by current reserves in the capital projects funds and other sources. The City, in equal partnership with a neighboring city, has entered into an agreement with the Iowa Department of Transportation (IDOT) where the cities have agreed to reimburse in equal shares the IDOT’s construction cost for a new interstate interchange which straddles the shared border of the two cities. The construction project was nearly complete but not finalized at June 30, 2019. As a result, final repayment amounts and terms have not yet been formalized. However, the cities and IDOT have agreed that payments will be made in ten annual equal principal-only installments beginning in 2020. It is currently estimated that each city’s share of the total project cost will be approximately $9 million. No liability for this obligation has been recognized. NOTE 13 URBAN RENEWAL DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS The City has entered into development agreements for urban renewal projects. The agreements require the City to rebate portions of the incremental property tax paid by the developer in exchange for development of commercial projects by the developer. The total to be paid by the City under the agreements is not to exceed $13,216,986. During the year ended June 30, 2019, the City rebated $210,751 of incremental property tax to developers. The outstanding balance of the agreements at June 30, 2019 was $13,216,986. The agreements are not a general obligation of the City and, due to their nature, are not recorded as a liability in the City’s financial statements. The agreements include an annual appropriation clause and, accordingly, only the amount payable in the succeeding year on the agreements is subject to the constitutional debt limitation. The entire outstanding principal balance of agreements not including an annual appropriation clause would be subject to the constitutional debt limitation. In August 2017, the Waukee City Council approved a development agreement with a developer for the construction of data centers. The agreement calls for property tax abatements to the developer equal to approximately 71 percent of the taxable value added by the development over a twenty year period beginning with the year each data center is first assessed for taxation. In addition, the City has committed to performing certain infrastructure improvements with an estimated cost of $6,000,000. In consideration of the property tax abatements, the developer has made certain commitments, including maintaining certain employment levels and achieving a minimum assessed value for each data center of $200,000,000. In addition, the developer has committed to contributing to a public improvements fund $500,000 annually for each data center constructed for a twenty year period, not to exceed $100,000,000 in total. NOTE 14 CONTINGENCIES The City is involved in lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of activities. While these cases may have future financial effect, management, based on advice of counsel, believes that their ultimate outcome will not be material to the financial statements. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -50- NOTE 15 TAX ABATEMENTS Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 77 defines tax abatements as a reduction in tax revenues that results from an agreement between one or more governments and an individual or entity in which (a) one or more governments promise to forgo tax revenues to which they are otherwise entitled and (b) the individual or entity promises to take a specific action after the agreement has been entered into that contributes to economic development or otherwise benefits the governments or the citizens of those governments. City Tax Rebates The City provides tax rebates for urban renewal and economic development projects with tax increment financing as provided for in Chapter 15A and 403 of the Code of Iowa. For these types of projects, the City enters into agreements with developers which require the City, after developers meet the terms of the agreements, to rebate a portion of the property tax paid by the developers, to pay the developers an economic development grant or to pay the developers a predetermined dollar amount. No other commitments were made by the City as part of these agreements. For the year ended June 30, 2019, the City rebated $81,265 of property tax under the urban renewal and economic development projects. NOTE 16 OTHER POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS Plan Description The City administers a single-employer benefit plan which provides medical and prescription drug benefits to retired employees and their dependents under certain conditions. Group insurance benefits are established under Iowa Code Chapter 509A.13. No assets are accumulated in a trust that meets the criteria in paragraph 4 of GASB Statement No. 75. OPEB Benefits Individuals who are employed by the City and are eligible to participate in the group health plan are eligible to continue healthcare benefits upon retirement. Retirees under age 65 pay the same premium for the medical and prescription drug benefits as active employees, which results in an implicit rate subsidy and an OPEB liability. Retired participants must be age 55 or older at retirement. At June 30, 2019, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms. Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefit payments 0 Active employees 97 Total 97 OPEB Liability The City’s total OPEB liability of $443,027 was measured as of June 30, 2019, and was determined by an actuarial valuation as of July 1, 2017. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -51- NOTE 16 OTHER POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued) Actuarial Assumptions The OPEB liability as of June 30, 2019 was determined using the following actuarial assumptions and the entry age normal actuarial cost method, applied to all periods included in the measurement. Rate of inflation 3.0% per annum Rates of salary increase 3.25% per annum Discount rate 3.58% per annum Healthcare cost trend rate 6.5% initial rate decreasing by .25% annually to an ultimate rate of 5% The discount rate used to measure the OPEB liability was 3.58% which reflects the index rate for 20-year tax-exempt general obligation numicipal bonds with an average rating of AA/Aa or higher as of the measurement date. Mortality rates were based on the RP-2000 Employee and Healthy Annuitant Mortality Tables projected generationally using Scale AA. Annual retirement probabilities are based on varying rates by age and turnover probabilities which mirror those used by IPERS. Changes in OPEB Liability OPEB Liability OPEB liability, July 1, 2018 $ 401,391 Changes for the year Service cost 36,277 Interest on the OPEB liability 15,487 Benefit payments (10,128) OPEB liability, June 30, 2019 $ 443,027 Sensitivity of the City’s OPEB Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1% lower (2.58%) or 1% higher (4.58%) than the current discount rate. 1% Discount 1% Decrease Rate Increase (2.58%) (3.58%) (4.58%) City’s OPEB liability $ 487,193 $ 443,027 $ 424,889 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -52- NOTE 16 OTHER POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued) Sensitivity of the City’s OPEB Liability to Changes in the Healthcare Cost Trend Rates The following presents the OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using healthcare cost trend rates that are 1% lower (5.5% to 4%) or 1% higher (7.5% to 6%) than the current healthcare cost trend rates. Healthcare 1% Cost 1% Decrease Trend Rate Increase (5.5% to 4%) (6.5% to 5%) (7.5% to 6%) City’s OPEB liability $ 383,622 $ 443,027 $ 514,589 OPEB Expense and Deferred Inflows or Resources Related to OPEB For the year ended Jun 30, 2019, the City recognized OPEB expense of $50,554. At June 30, 2019, the City reported deferred inflows of resources and deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Inflows of Outflows of Resources Resources Differences between expected and actual experience $ – $ 33,824 Changes in assumptions or other inputs 50,396 – Totals $ 50,396 $ 33,824 The amount reported as deferred inflows of resources and deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB will be recognized net of OPEB expense as follows: Year ending June 30 2020 $ (1,210) 2021 (1,210) 2022 (1,210) 2023 (1,210) 2024 (1,210) Thereafter (10,522) $ (16,572) NOTE 17 JOINT VENTURE The City is a participating community in the Des Moines Metropolitan Wastewater Reclamation Authority joint venture. This joint venture provides primary and secondary treatment of the sewer flows for the participating communities. The Amended and Restated Agreement for the Des Moines Metropolitan Wastewater Reclamation Authority (WRA) was effective on July 1, 2004, with the second amended and restated agreement becoming effective June 11, 2014. This agreement amended and restated the previous Integrated Community Area (I.C.A.) Agreement to provide continued operation, improvements and expansion. The WRA Agreement establishes the WRA as a separate legal entity with its own Board. The WRA Agreement creates an independent governance structure, establishes an independent bonding authority for the WRA and provides a framework for additional communities to participate. The City of Waukee joined the WRA effective July 1, 2007. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -53- NOTE 17 JOINT VENTURE (continued) Annually, the WRA establishes an allocation to all participating communities based on operations, maintenance, debt service and reserve requirements. Allocations are based on wastewater reclamation facility flows and are adjusted prospectively for differences in budgeted flows and actual flows. The City retains an ongoing financial responsibility to the WRA since it is obligated in some manner for the debts of the joint venture through the annual allocation. Although the debt of the WRA is to be paid solely and only from WRA revenues, the participating communities in the joint venture cannot withdraw from the joint venture while any of the bonds issued during the time the entity was a participating community are still outstanding. The WRA Sewer Revenue Bonds Series 2013B and 2015E include provisions that place the WRA debt service requirements on the same parity as other debts of the participating communities. The WRA Agreement requires the debt service of the WRA’s outstanding bond obligations to be allocated to the participating communities based upon the WRA flows of the core communities and expansion communities of each calendar year. As of June 30, 2019 the WRA’s outstanding bond/loan obligations and the City of Waukee’s estimated future allocation are as follows: City of Waukee’s WRA Outstanding Estimated Debt Obligation Debt Obligations Future Allocation Series 2013B and 2015E $ 75,285,000 $ 2,868,335 State Revolving Loans 320,172,134 10,308,978 Total $395,457,134 $13,177,313 The WRA Agreement does not provide for the determination of an equity interest for the participating communities. Withdrawing from the joint venture is a forfeit of all reversionary interest and no compensation will be paid. Since there is no specific and measurable equity interest in the WRA Agreement, no investment in the joint venture has been reported by the City. The WRA issues separate financial statements that may be obtained at 3000 Vandalia Road, Des Moines, Iowa 50317- 1346. NOTE 18 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS In July 2019, the Waukee City Council approved the issuance of $4,655,000 in General Obligation Bonds Series 2019A for the purpose of providing funds to pay costs of undertaking and carrying out urban renewal projects of the City for the Gateway Economic Development Urban Renewal Area. In July 2019, the Waukee City Council approved the issuance of $2,040,000 in Water Revenue Bonds Series 2019B for the purpose of paying costs of extension and improvement to the municipal water utility. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -54- NOTE 19 NEW GOVERNMENTAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD (GASB) STATEMENT The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) has issued GASB Statement No. 87 Leases, which will be effective for the City beginning with the year ending June 30, 2021. The standard establishes new financial reporting requirements for state and local governments which enter into lease agreements, whether as a lessor or lessee. The standard also requires additional note disclosures regarding the government’s lease agreements. The City’s management has not yet determined the effect this Statement will have on the City’s financial statements. NOTE 20 RESTATEMENT For the year ended June 30, 2019, the City of Waukee restated its Nonmajor Special Revenue Road Use Tax fund to report road use tax revenues in the fiscal year allocated by the State of Iowa, as follows: Fund balance June 30, 2018, as previously reported $ 843,869 Recognize intergovernmental receivables as of June 30, 2018 171,138 Fund balance at June 30, 2018, as restated $1,015,007 -55- REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION See accompanying independent auditor's report. -56- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN THE CITY’S TOTAL OPEB LIABILITY, RELATED RATIOS AND NOTES Required Supplementary Information For the last two years 2019 2018 Service cost $ 36,277 $ 35,135 Interest cost 15,487 13,952 Differences between expected and actual experience – 38,762 Changes in assumptions or other inputs – (57,754) Benefit payments (10,128) (4,547) Net change in OPEB liability 41,636 25,548 OPEB liability, beginning of year 401,391 375,843 OPEB liability, end of year $ 443,027 $ 401,391 Covered-employee payroll $6,878,139 $6,661,636 OPEB liability as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 6.44% 6.03% NOTES TO SCHEDULE Changes in benefit terms There were no significant changes in benefit terms. Changes in assumptions or other inputs Changes in assumptions or other inputs reflect the effects of changes in the discount rate each period. The following are the discount rates used in each period. Year ended June 30, 2017 4.5% Year ended June 30, 2018 3.58% Year ended June 30, 2019 3.58% See accompanying independent auditor's report. -57- City of Waukee, Iowa BUDGETARY COMPARISON SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES/EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS AND PROPRIETARY FUNDS Required Supplementary Information Year ended June 30, 2019 Governmental Proprietary Accrual Total funds actual funds actual adjustments actual REVENUES Property taxes $13,264,907 $ – $ – $13,264,907 Tax increment financing 4,130,856 – – 4,130,856 Other city tax 2,598,522 – – 2,598,522 Licenses and permits 2,427,879 – – 2,427,879 Use of money and property 934,034 605,037 (5,971) 1,533,100 Intergovernmental 5,368,170 – – 5,368,170 Charges for services 471,715 23,743,464 – 24,215,179 Miscellaneous 785,244 209,064 (35,008) 959,300 Total revenues 29,981,327 24,557,565 (40,979) 54,497,913 EXPENDITURES/EXPENSES Public safety 6,206,481 – – 6,206,481 Public works 2,158,676 – – 2,158,676 Health and social services 800 – – 800 Culture and recreation 2,125,735 – (55,843) 2,069,892 Community and economic development 991,664 – – 991,664 General government 1,139,586 – – 1,139,586 Debt service 8,859,158 – (18,631) 8,840,527 Capital projects 16,764,881 – – 16,764,881 Business type activities – 15,338,118 6,071,424 21,409,542 Total disbursements 38,246,981 15,338,118 5,996,950 59,582,049 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures/expenses (8,265,654) 9,219,447 (6,037,929) (5,084,136) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES), NET 1,515,873 (2,909,795) – (1,393,922) Excess (deficiency) of revenues and other financing sources over disbursements and other financing uses (6,749,781) 6,309,652 (6,037,929) (6,478,058) BALANCES, beginning of year, as restated 38,945,854 63,768,550 (4,521,463) 98,192,941 BALANCES, end of year $32,196,073 $70,078,202 $(10,559,392) $91,714,883 -58- Budgeted amounts Final to actual Original Final variance $13,192,452 $13,192,452 $ 72,455 4,124,530 4,124,530 6,326 2,371,703 2,371,703 226,819 1,832,300 1,549,050 878,829 332,780 1,374,430 158,670 5,849,937 6,071,242 (703,072) 21,459,285 24,238,285 (23,106) 351,400 399,333 559,967 49,514,387 53,321,025 1,176,888 6,743,480 6,637,750 431,269 3,049,071 3,381,712 1,223,036 7,500 7,500 6,700 2,374,200 2,590,314 520,422 1,138,385 1,237,785 246,121 1,648,068 2,341,558 1,201,972 7,423,866 8,858,227 17,700 22,615,000 22,615,000 5,850,119 22,565,448 27,086,042 5,676,500 67,565,018 74,755,888 15,173,839 (18,050,631) (21,434,863) 16,350,727 – 269,000 (1,662,922) (18,050,631) (21,165,863) 14,687,805 57,067,238 57,067,238 41,125,703 $39,016,607 $35,901,375 $55,813,508 -59- City of Waukee, Iowa NOTE TO REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION - BUDGETARY REPORTING Year ended June 30, 2019 The budgetary comparison is presented as Required Supplementary Information in accordance with Government Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 41 for governments with significant budgetary perspective differences resulting from not being able to present budgetary comparisons for the General Fund and each major Special Revenue Fund. In accordance with the Code of Iowa, the City Council annually adopts a budget on the cash basis following required public notice and hearing for all funds. The annual budget may be amended during the year utilizing similar statutorily prescribed procedures. Encumbrances are not recognized on the budget and appropriations lapse at year end. Formal and legal budgetary control is based upon nine major classes of disbursements known as functions, not by fund. These nine functions are: public safety, public works, health and social services, culture and recreation, community and economic development, general government, debt service, capital projects and business type activities. Function disbursements required to be budgeted include disbursements for the General Fund, Special Revenue Funds, Debt Service Fund, Capital Projects Fund and Enterprise Funds. Although the budget document presents function disbursements by fund, the legal level of control is at the aggregated function level, not by fund. During the year, one budget amendment increased budgeted disbursements by $7,190,870. This budget amendment is reflected in the final budgeted amounts. For the year ended June 30, 2019, the City’s disbursements did not exceed the amount budgeted in any function. -60- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF THE CITY’S PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF THE NET PENSION LIABILITY Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System For the Last Five Years * (In Thousands) Required Supplementary Information June 30 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 City’s proportion of the net pension liability 0.068199% 0.064287% 0.060546% 0.053387% 0.046117% City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability $4,315 $4,282 $3,810 $2,638 $1,829 City’s covered-employee payroll $8,178 $7,814 $6,949 $6,412 $6,005 City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of its covered-employee payroll 52.76% 54.80% 54.83% 41.14% 30.49% Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 83.62% 82.21% 81.82% 85.19% 84.61% Note: GASB Statement No. 68 requires ten years of information to be presented in this table. However, until a full ten- year trend is compiled, the City will present information for those years for which information is available. * In accordance with GASB Statement No. 68, the amounts presented for each fiscal year were determined as of June 30 of the preceding fiscal year. See accompanying notes to required supplementary information – pension liability. -61- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF CITY CONTRIBUTIONS Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System Last 10 Fiscal Years (In Thousands) Required Supplementary Information Year ended June 30 2019 2018 2017 2016 Statutorily required contribution $ 827 $ 723 $ 641 $ 578 Contributions in relation to the statutorily required contribution 827 723 641 578 Contribution deficiency (excess) $ – $ – $ – $ – City’s covered-employee payroll $8,178 $7,814 $6,949 $6,412 Contributions as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 10.1% 9.3% 9.2% 9.0% See accompanying notes to required supplementary information – pension liability. -62- Year ended June 30 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 $ 550 $ 497 $ 423 $ 374 $ 328 $ 288 550 497 423 374 328 288 $ – $ – $ – $ – $ – $ – $6,005 $5,339 $4,633 $4,491 $4,144 $3,866 9.2% 9.3% 9.1% 8.3% 7.9% 7.4% See accompanying notes to required supplementary information – pension liability. -63- City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION – PENSION LIABILITY Year ended June 30, 2019 CHANGES OF BENEFIT TERMS Legislation passed in 2010 modified benefit terms for current Regular members. The definition of final average salary changed from the highest three to the highest five years of covered wages. The vesting requirement changed from four years of service to seven years. The early retirement reduction increased from 3% per year measured from the member’s first unreduced retirement age to a 6% reduction for each year of retirement before age 65. CHANGES OF ASSUMPTIONS The 2018 valuation implemented the following refinements as a result of a demographic assumption study dated June 28, 2018:  Changed mortality assumptions to the RP-2014 mortality tables with mortality improvements modeled using Scale MP-2017.  Adjusted retirement rates.  Lowered disability rates.  Adjusted the probability of a vested Regular member electing to receive a deferred benefit.  Adjusted the merit component of the salary increase assumption. The 2017 valuation implemented the following refinements as a result of an experience study dated March 24, 2017:  Decreased the inflation assumption from 3.00% to 2.60%.  Decreased the assumed rate of interest on member accounts from 3.75% to 3.50% per year.  Decreased the discount rate from 7.50% to 7.00%.  Decreased the wage growth assumption from 4.00% to 3.25%.  Decreased the payroll growth assumption from 4.00% to 3.25%. The 2014 valuation implemented the following refinements as a result of a quadrennial experience study:  Decreased the inflation assumption from 3.25% to 3.00%.  Decreased the assumed rate of interest on member accounts from 4.00% to 3.75% per year.  Adjusted male mortality rates for retirees in the Regular membership group.  Reduced retirement rates for sheriffs and deputies between the ages of 55 and 64.  Moved from an open 30 year amortization period to a closed 30 year amortization period for the UAL beginning June 30, 2014. Each year thereafter, changes in the UAL from plan experience will be amortized on a separate closed 20 year period. The 2010 valuation implemented the following refinements as a result of a quadrennial experience study:  Adjusted retiree mortality assumptions.  Modified retirement rates to reflect fewer retirements.  Lowered disability rates at most ages.  Lowered employment termination rates.  Generally increased the probability of terminating members receiving a deferred retirement benefit.  Modified salary increase assumptions based on various service duration. -64- SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION See accompanying independent auditor's report. -65- City of Waukee COMBINING BALANCE SHEET NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2019 Special Revenue Funds Debt service Road Employee Public Library Special Use Tax Benefits Improvement Foundation Forfeitures Assessments Total ASSETS Cash and investments $ 681,226 $ 105,680 $ 505,595 $ 183,766 $ 5,260 $ 173,202 $1,654,729 Receivables Property tax Delinquent – 2,330 – – – – 2,330 Succeeding year property tax – 2,250,058 – – – – 2,250,058 Special assessments – – – – – 224,897 224,897 Other 5,067 – – – – – 5,067 Due from other governments 185,242 – – – – – 185,242 Inventory 99,599 – – – – – 99,599 Total assets $ 971,134 $2,358,068 $ 505,595 $ 183,766 $ 5,260 $ 398,099 $4,421,922 LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 74,504 $ – $ – $ – $ 304 $ – $ 74,808 Accrued compensation 20,187 – – – – – 20,187 Total liabilities 94,691 – – – 304 – 94,995 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Succeeding year property tax – 2,250,058 – – – – 2,250,058 Special assessments – – – – – 224,897 224,897 Total deferred inflows of resources – 2,250,058 – – – 224,897 2,474,955 FUND BALANCES Nonspendable 99,599 – – – – – 99,599 Restricted for Debt service – – – – – 173,202 173,202 Other 776,844 108,010 505,595 183,766 4,956 – 1,579,171 Total fund balances 876,443 108,010 505,595 183,766 4,956 173,202 1,851,972 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances $ 971,134 $2,358,068 $ 505,595 $ 183,766 $ 5,260 $ 398,099 $4,421,922 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -66- City of Waukee COMBINING SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2019 Special Revenue Funds Debt service Road Employee Public Library Special Use Tax Benefits Improvement Foundation Forfeitures Assessments Total REVENUES Property taxes $ – $1,975,737 $ – $ – $ – $ – $1,975,737 Other city taxes – – – – – 101,713 101,713 Licenses and permits 10,142 – – – – – 10,142 Use of money and property – 25,326 9,595 5,971 – 19,988 56,880 Intergovernmental 2,332,342 32,084 – – – – 2,364,426 Charges for services – – – – 1,104 – 1,194 Miscellaneous 10,556 – 500,000 35,008 – – 545,564 Total revenues 2,353,040 2,033,147 505,595 40,979 1,104 121,701 5,055,566 EXPENDITURES Operating Public safety – – – – 476 – 476 Public works 1,753,917 – – – – – 1,753,917 Culture and recreation – – – 55,843 – – 55,843 Debt service Principal – – – – – 46,000 46,000 Interest – – – – – 1,047 1,047 Capital projects 350,416 – – – – – 350,416 Total expenditures 2,104,333 – – 55,843 476 47,047 2,207,699 Excess of revenues over (under) expenditures 248,707 2,033,147 505,595 (14,864) 628 74,654 2,847,867 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Sale of capital assets 11,188 – – – – – 11,188 Operating transfers out – (2,022,090) – – – – (2,022,090) Total other financing sources (uses) 11,188 (2,022,090) – – – – (2,010,902) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 259,895 11,057 505,595 (14,864) 628 74,654 836,965 FUND BALANCES, beginning, as restated 616,548 96,953 – 198,630 4,328 98,548 1,015,007 FUND BALANCES, ending $ 876,443 $ 108,010 $ 505,595 $ 183,766 $ 4,956 $ 173,202 $1,851,972 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -67- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF NET POSITION NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS June 30, 2019 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Storm Waste Billing Water Total ASSETS Current assets Cash and investments $ 479,126 $ 61,083 $ 959,040 $1,499,249 Receivables Customer accounts 137,571 52,488 90,513 280,572 Total current assets 616,697 113,571 1,049,553 1,779,821 Noncurrent assets Restricted assets – cash and investments – – 145,480 145,480 Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation – 19,715 1,322,252 1,341,967 Total noncurrent assets – 19,715 1,467,732 1,487,447 Total assets 616,697 133,286 2,517,285 3,267,268 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related deferred outflows – 31,024 63,087 94,111 OPEB related deferred outflows – 571 1,177 1,748 Total deferred outflows of resources – 31,595 64,264 95,859 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable – 6,985 20,497 27,482 Accrued compensation – 8,010 7,259 15,269 Compensated absences – 10,427 5,327 15,754 Revenue notes payable – – 60,000 60,000 Interest payable – – 655 655 Total current liabilities – 25,422 93,738 119,160 Noncurrent liabilities Revenue notes payable – – 400,000 400,000 Net OPEB liability – 7,482 15,414 22,896 Net pension liability – 60,958 123,957 184,915 Total noncurrent liabilities – 68,440 539,371 607,811 Total liabilities – 93,862 633,109 726,971 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Pension related deferred inflows – 5,027 10,222 15,249 OPEB related deferred inflows – 851 1,753 2,604 Total deferred inflows of resources – 5,878 11,975 17,853 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets – – 1,074,584 1,074,584 Unrestricted 616,697 65,141 861,881 1,543,719 Total net position $ 616,697 $ 65,141 $1,936,465 $2,618,303 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -68- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND NET POSITION NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2019 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Storm Waste Billing Water Total OPERATING REVENUES Charges for service $1,442,561 $ 251,838 $ 984,838 $2,679,237 Miscellaneous – 44,199 – 44,199 Total operating revenues 1,442,561 296,037 984,838 2,723,436 OPERATING EXPENSES Business type activities Cost of sales and services 1,297,503 282,014 676,097 2,255,614 Depreciation and amortization – 2,340 83,804 86,144 Total operating expenses 1,297,503 284,354 759,901 2,341,758 Operating income 145,058 11,683 224,937 381,678 NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) (Loss) on disposal of capital assets – – (2,711) (2,711) Interest income 9,304 2,466 26,211 37,981 Interest expense and fiscal charges – – (6,187) (6,187) Total nonoperating revenues 9,304 2,466 17,313 29,083 Income before transfers 154,362 14,149 242,250 410,761 Transfers in – 17,500 – 17,500 Transfers (out) – – (179,131) (179,131) – 17,500 (179,131) (161,631) CHANGE IN NET POSITION 154,362 31,649 63,119 249,130 NET POSITION, beginning 462,335 33,492 1,873,346 2,369,173 NET POSITION, ending $ 616,697 $ 65,141 $1,936,465 $2,618,303 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -69- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2019 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Storm Waste Billing Water Total CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received from customer and users $1,415,933 $ 199,350 $ 972,221 $2,587,504 Cash received from other revenues – 44,199 – 44,199 Cash paid for personal services – (201,970) (430,446) (632,416) Cash paid to supplies (1,297,503) (110,022) (205,473) (1,612,998) Net cash flows from operating activities 118,430 (68,443) 336,302 386,289 CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES Transfer to other funds – – (179,131) (179,131) Transfers from other funds – 17,500 – 17,500 Net cash flows from noncapital financing activities – 17,500 (179,131) (161,631) CASH LFOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Acquisition and construction of capital assets – (17,484) (82,288) (99,772) Principal paid on revenue notes – – (60,000) (60,000) Interest and fiscal charges paid – – (6,252) (6,252) Net cash flows from capital and related financing activities – (17,484) (148,540) (166,024) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Interest on investments 9,304 2,466 26,211 37,981 Net cash flows from investing activities 9,304 2,466 26,211 37,981 NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 127,734 (65,961) 34,842 96,615 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning 351,392 127,044 1,069,678 1,548,114 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ending $ 479,126 $ 61,083 $1,104,520 $1,644,729 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -70- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued) NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2019 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Storm Waste Billing Water Total RECONCILATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Operating income 145,058 11,683 224,937 381,678 Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash flows from operating activities Depreciation expense – 2,340 83,804 86,144 Change in assets, deferred outflows, liabilities and deferred inflows Customer accounts receivable (26,628) (52,488) (12,617) (91,733) Accounts payable, net of capital assets – (42,664) 6,586 (36,078) Accrued compensation – 8,010 7,259 15,269 Compensated absences – 2,534 145 2,679 Net pension liability – (4,509) 36,396 31,887 Deferred outflows of resources – 1,798 (19,028) (17,230) Deferred inflows of resources – 2,928 7,177 10,105 OPEB liability – 1,925 1,643 3,568 Net cash flows from operating activities 118,430 (68,443) 336,302 386,289 RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT YEAR END TO SPECIFIC ASSETS INCLUDED ON THE COMBINING STATEMENT OF NET POSITION Current assets Cash and investments $ 479,126 $ 62,083 $ 959,040 $1,499,249 Restricted assets – cash and investments Revenue note and interest sinking account – – 145,480 145,480 Cash and cash equivalents at year end $ 479,126 $ 61,083 $1,104,520 $1,644,729 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -71- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF REVENUES BY SOURCE AND EXPENDITURES BY FUNCTION - ALL GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS For the last ten years Modified Accrual Basis 2019 2018 2017 2016 REVENUES Property tax $13,264,907 $11,935,530 $ 9,985,457 $ 9,436,301 Tax increment financing 4,130,856 3,549,942 3,414,595 3,229,861 Other city tax 2,598,522 59,400 35,436 27,921 Licenses and permits 2,427,879 1,287,456 1,594,670 1,288,941 Use of money and property 934,034 525,131 325,215 195,336 Intergovernmental 5,368,170 5,921,270 4,250,128 5,241,337 Charges for services 471,715 546,674 540,001 351,341 Miscellaneous 785,244 255,233 479,481 405,168 Totals $29,981,327 $24,080,636 $20,624,983 $20,176,206 EXPENDITURES Operating Public safety $ 6,206,481 $ 5,443,568 $ 4,839,355 $ 4,281,395 Public works 2,158,676 1,935,403 1,997,301 2,297,252 Health and social services 800 700 – 5,100 Culture and recreation 2,125,735 2,039,626 1,838,317 1,763,428 Community and economic development 991,664 1,387,462 1,206,432 1,211,082 General government 1,139,586 1,074,305 818,853 817,880 Debt service 8,859,158 7,227,132 8,930,321 7,507,909 Capital projects 16,764,881 25,490,622 10,369,279 11,339,024 Totals $38,246,981 $44,598,818 $29,999,858 $29,223,070 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -72- Modified Accrual Basis 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 $ 8,385,843 $ 7,666,911 $ 7,133,514 $ 6,811,607 $ 6,397,893 $ 5,934,368 3,204,146 3,017,853 3,427,898 3,186,693 3,051,143 3,032,038 133,216 60,988 39,355 462,040 62,895 70,367 1,391,499 1,057,350 639,233 507,344 531,196 353,777 182,503 222,405 210,762 204,505 215,266 173,419 5,602,222 2,539,186 3,713,932 1,762,542 4,495,541 2,898,776 414,059 597,042 728,310 253,692 239,040 184,230 385,164 281,147 1,058,091 813,998 440,669 144,913 $19,698,652 $15,442,882 $16,951,095 $14,002,421 $15,433,643 $12,791,888 $ 3,543,201 $ 3,286,146 $ 2,912,583 $ 3,040,673 $ 2,821,515 $ 2,528,267 2,281,384 2,241,516 1,580,884 1,381,993 1,192,453 1,133,462 4,800 16,500 12,750 15,175 16,909 12,180 1,599,802 1,457,105 2,010,987 1,338,835 1,312,158 1,173,584 760,100 910,021 618,937 885,864 1,023,639 892,553 872,753 757,317 785,443 868,324 787,974 855,172 6,421,577 5,996,633 4,642,544 6,111,183 3,919,273 3,441,710 19,067,964 9,226,292 5,976,606 3,501,963 7,768,712 7,021,544 $34,551,581 $23,891,530 $18,540,734 $17,144,010 $18,842,633 $17,058,472 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -73- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS Year ended June 30, 2019 Federal Federal Grantor/Pass-Through CFDA Agency or Federal Grantor/Program Title number Pass-through Number expenditures U.S. Department of Justice Direct Bulletproof Vest Partnership Program 16.607 $ 2,173 Public Safety Partnership and Community Policing Grants 16.710 53,902 Total U.S. Department of Justice 56,075 U.S. Department of Transportation Indirect Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 4-18-ICAAP-02 1,134,809 Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 4-17-STP-U-10 1,635,035 Total Highway Planning and Construction 2,769,844 Total U.S. Department of Transportation 2,769,844 Total Federal Awards $2,825,919 NOTE A BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards includes the federal award activity of the City under programs of the federal government for the year ended June 30, 2019. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of the City it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, change in net position, or cash flows of the City. NOTE B SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Expenditures reported in the schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following, as applicable, either the cost principles in OMB Circular A-87, Cost Principles for State, Local and Indian Tribal Governments, or the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. The City has elected to use the 10% de minimus indirect costs rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. -74- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council Waukee, Iowa We have audited in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of City of Waukee, Iowa (the City), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2019, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated November 21, 2019. Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City's internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent or detect and correct misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the City's financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. -75- Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City's financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Comments involving statutory and other legal matters about the City's operations for the year ended June 30, 2019 are based exclusively on knowledge obtained from procedures performed during our audit of the financial statements of the City. Since our audit was based on tests and samples, not all transactions that might have had an impact on the comments were necessarily audited. The comments involving statutory and other legal matters are not intended to constitute legal interpretations of those statutes. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. DENMAN & COMPANY, LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 21, 2019 -76- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR EACH MAJOR PROGRAM AND ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE REQUIRED BY THE UNIFORM GUIDANCE Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council Waukee, Iowa Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program We have audited the City of Waukee, Iowa’s (the City) compliance with the types of compliance requirements described in the OMB Compliance Supplement that could have a direct and material effect on the City’s major federal program for the year ended June 30, 2019. The City’s major federal program is identified in the summary of independent auditor’s results section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. Management’s Responsibility Management is responsible for compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of its federal awards applicable to its federal programs. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on compliance for the City’s major federal program based on our audit of the types of compliance requirements referred to above. We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States; and the audit requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Those standards and the Uniform Guidance require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether noncompliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on a major federal program occurred. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence about the City’s compliance with those requirements and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion on compliance for the major federal program. However, our audit does not provide a legal determination of the City’s compliance. Opinion on Each Major Federal Program In our opinion, the City of Waukee, Iowa complied, in all material respects, with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on its major federal program for the year ended June 30, 2019. -77- Report on Internal Control Over Compliance Management of the City is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over compliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above. In planning and performing our audit of compliance, we considered the City’s internal control over compliance with the types of requirements that could have a direct and material effect on its major federal program to determine the auditing procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing an opinion on compliance for the major federal program and to test and report on internal control over compliance in accordance with the Uniform Guidance, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over compliance. A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such that there is a reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. We did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over compliance that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. DENMAN & COMPANY, LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 21, 2019 -78- SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS -79- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Year ended June 30, 2019 SECTION I - SUMMARY OF INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S RESULTS Financial Statements (a) The auditor's report expresses unmodified opinions on whether the financial statements of the City of Waukee, Iowa, were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. (b) No significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting were disclosed by the audit of the financial statements. (c) The audit did not disclose any noncompliance which is material to the financial statements. Federal Awards (d) No significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in internal controls over the major federal award program were reported. (e) The auditor's report on compliance for the major program expresses an unmodified opinion. (f) The audit disclosed no audit findings which are required to be reported in accordance with Uniform Guidance section 200.516(a). (g) The major program was CFDA Number 20.205 – Highway Planning and Construction. (h) The dollar threshold used for distinguishing between Types A and B programs was $750,000. (i) The City of Waukee did qualify as a low-risk auditee. -80- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2019 SECTION II – FINANCIAL STATEMENT FINDINGS INTERNAL CONTROL DEFICIENCIES No matters were noted. INSTANCES OF NONCOMPLIANCE No matters were noted. -81- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2019 SECTION III – FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS FOR FEDERAL AWARDS INTERNAL CONTROL DEFICIENCIES No material weaknesses in internal control over the major program were noted. INSTANCES OF NONCOMPLIANCE No matters were noted. -82- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2019 SECTION IV—OTHER FINDINGS RELATED TO REQUIRED STATUTORY REPORTING IV-A-19 CERTIFIED BUDGET No instances of noncompliance with the City’s certified budget were noted. IV-B-19 QUESTIONABLE EXPENDITURES No expenditures were noted that may not meet the requirements of public purpose as defined in an Attorney General’s opinion dated April 25, 1979. IV-C-19 TRAVEL EXPENSE No expenditures of City money for travel expenses of spouses of City officials and/or employees were noted. IV-D-19 BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS We noted no business transactions between the City and City officials or employees in excess of $1,500. IV-E-19 BOND COVERAGE Surety bond coverage of City officials and employees is in accordance with statutory provisions. The amount of coverage should be reviewed annually to ensure that the coverage is adequate for current operations. IV-F-19 COUNCIL MINUTES No transactions were found that we believe should have been approved in the Council minutes but were not. IV-G-19 DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS No instances of noncompliance with the deposit and investment provisions of Chapters 12B and 12C of the Code of Iowa and the City's investment policy were noted. IV-H-19 REVENUE BONDS AND NOTES No instances of noncompliance with the City’s revenue bond and note provisions were noted.