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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2024-12-02 F01 Presentation_FY2024 Audit ReportAGENDA ITEM: CITY OF WAUKEE, IOWA CITY COUNCIL MEETING COMMUNICATION MEETING DATE: December 2, 2024 AGENDA ITEM:Independent Auditor’s Final Report for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2024 FORMAT:Presentation SYNOPSIS INCLUDING PRO & CON: A representative of Denman & Company, LLP will present the audit. FISCAL IMPACT INCLUDING COST/BENEFIT ANALYSIS: COMMISSION/BOARD/COMMITTEE COMMENT: STAFF REVIEW AND COMMENT: RECOMMENDATION: ATTACHMENTS: I. FY2024 Audit Report PREPARED BY:Becky Schuett REVIEWED BY: F1 City of Waukee, Iowa INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORTS BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS June 30, 2024 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page OFFICIALS 3 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 4-6 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 7-14 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 15 Government-wide financial statements Statement of net position 16-17 Statement of activities 18-19 Governmental fund financial statements Balance sheet 20 Reconciliation of the balance sheet—governmental funds to the statement of net position 21 Statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances 22 Reconciliation of the statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances—governmental funds to the statement of activities 23 Proprietary fund financial statements Statement of net position 24 Statement of revenues, expenses and changes in fund net position 25 Statement of cash flows 26-27 Notes to financial statements 28-54 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 55 Schedule of changes in the City’s total OPEB liability, related ratios and notes 56 Budgetary comparison schedule of revenues, expenditures/expenses and changes in balances—budget and actual—governmental funds and proprietary funds 57 Note to required supplementary information—budgetary reporting 58 Schedule of the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability 59 Schedule of City contributions 60 Notes to required supplementary information—pension liability 61 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 62 Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining balance sheet 63 Combining schedule of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances 64 Nonmajor Proprietary Funds Combining statement of net position 65 Combining statement of revenues, expenses and changes in fund net position 66 Combining statement of cash flows 67-68 Schedule of revenues by source and expenditures by function—all governmental funds 69-70 Schedule of expenditures of federal awards 71 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS 72-73 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR EACH MAJOR PROGRAM AND ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE REQUIRED BY THE UNIFORM GUIDANCE 74-76 SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS 77-80 -3- City of Waukee, Iowa OFFICIALS (Before January 2024) Term expires MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF CITY COUNCIL Courtney Clarke, Mayor January 2024 Chris Crone, Council Member January 2024 Ben Sinclair, Council Member January 2026 Larry Lyon, Council Member January 2024 Anna Bergman Pierce, Council Member January 2026 Charlie Bottenberg, Council Member January 2026 CITY ADMINISTRATOR Brad Deets Indefinite CITY CLERK Rebecca D. Schuett Indefinite DIRECTOR OF FINANCE Linda Burkhart Indefinite CITY ATTORNEY Steven P. Brick January 2024 (After January 2024) Term expires MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF CITY COUNCIL Courtney Clarke, Mayor January 2028 Chris Crone, Council Member January 2028 Ben Sinclair, Council Member January 2026 Rob Grove, Council Member January 2028 Anna Bergman Pierce, Council Member January 2026 Charlie Bottenberg, Council Member January 2026 CITY ADMINISTRATOR Brad Deets Indefinite CITY CLERK Rebecca D. Schuett Indefinite DIRECTOR OF FINANCE Linda Burkhart Indefinite CITY ATTORNEY Steven P. Brick January 2025 -4- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council Waukee, Iowa Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinions We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, business type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of City of Waukee, Iowa (the City), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2024, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, business type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of City of Waukee, Iowa, as of June 30, 2024, and the respective changes in financial position, and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Basis for Opinions We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of City of Waukee, Iowa and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about City of Waukee, Iowa’s ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months beyond the financial statement date, including any currently known information that may raise substantial doubt shortly thereafter. -5- Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and Government Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements. In performing an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and Government Auditing Standards, we: • Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of City of Waukee, Iowa’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements. • Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about City of Waukee, Iowa’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control-related matters that we identified during the audit. Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s discussion and analysis, the budgetary comparison information, the schedule of changes in the City’s total OPEB liability, related ratios and notes, the schedule of the City’s proportionate share of the net position liability, and the schedule of City contributions on pages 7 through 14 and 56 through 61 be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. -6- Supplementary Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City of Waukee, Iowa’s basic financial statements. We previously audited, in accordance with the standards referred to in the third paragraph of this report, the financial statements for the nine years ended June 30, 2023 (which are not presented herein) and expressed unmodified opinions on those financial statements. The supplementary information included in pages 63 – 71, including the schedule of expenditures of federal awards required by Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. The supplementary information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the supplementary information is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated November 6, 2024, on our consideration of the City of Waukee, Iowa’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City of Waukee, Iowa’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Denman CPA LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 6, 2024 -7- _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The City of Waukee provides this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of its financial statements. This narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities is for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. We encourage readers to consider this information in conjunction with the City’s financial statements, which follow. 2024 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS • Revenues of the City’s Governmental Funds increased 9.3 %, or $ 4,533,983, from fiscal 2023 to fiscal 2024. Property and Other City Taxes increased $ 3,593,309, Tax Increment Financing increased $ 1,203,035, Licenses and Permits decreased $ 940,726, Intergovernmental decreased $ 471,043, Charges for Services increased $ 228,093, Use of Money/Property increased $ 2,642,989 and Miscellaneous decreased $ 1,721,674. • Program expenditures of the City’s Governmental Funds increased 1.7 %, or $ 1,065,186 in fiscal 2024 from fiscal 2023. Public Safety expenses increased $ 1,821,945, Health and Social Services decreased $ 2,000, Community and Economic Development decreased $ 55,548, Culture and Recreation increased $ 710,772, Public Works increased $ 430,082, General Government increased $ 157,774, Debt Service increased $ 2,231,540 and Capital Projects decreased $ 4,229,379. • The City has a net position of $ 406,566,892 on June 30, 2024 as compared to $ 352,870,060 on June 30, 2023. Of this amount, the net position of the Governmental Activities was $ 240,140,538 and the net position of the Business Type Activities was $ 166,426,354. USING THIS ANNUAL REPORT The annual report consists of a series of financial statements and other information, as follows: Management’s Discussion and Analysis introduces the basic financial statements and provides an analytical overview of the City’s financial activities. Government-wide Financial Statements consist of a Statement of Net Position and a Statement of Activities. These provide information about the activities of the City of Waukee as a whole and present an overall view of the City’s finances. The Fund Financial Statements tell how governmental services were financed in the short term as well as what remains for future spending. Fund financial statements report the City’s operations in more detail than the government-wide financial statements by providing information about the most significant funds. Notes to Financial Statements provide additional information essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the basic financial statements. Required Supplementary Information further explains and supports the financial statements with a comparison of the City’s budget for the year, the City’s proportionate share of net pension liability and related contributions, as well as presenting the Schedule of Changes in the City’s Total OPEB Liability, Related Ratios and Notes. Supplementary Information provides detailed information about the non-major Governmental and Proprietary Funds, Schedule of Revenues by Source and Expenditures by Function, and Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. -8- REPORTING THE CITY’S FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES Government-wide Financial Statements One of the most important questions asked about the City’s finances is, “Is the City as a whole better or worse off as a result of the year’s activities?” The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities report information which helps to answer this question. These statements include all assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources using the accrual basis of accounting and the economic resources measurement focus, which is similar to the accounting used by most private sector companies. All of the current year’s revenues and expenses are taken into account, regardless of when cash is received or paid. The Statement of Net Position presents all of the City’s assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources with the difference reported as “net position”. Over time, increases or decreases in the City’s net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the City’s net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will not result in cash flows until future fiscal years. The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities report two kinds of activities: • Governmental activities include public safety, public works, health and social services, culture and recreation, community and economic development, general government, debt service and capital projects. Property tax, state and federal grants, and license and permit fees finance most of these activities. • Business type activities include the water, sewer, gas and storm water utilities, the municipal golf course and the City’s sanitation department. These activities are financed primarily by user charges. Fund Financial Statements The City has two kinds of funds: (1) Governmental funds account for most of the City’s basic services. These focus on how money flows into and out of those funds and the balances at year-end that are available for spending. Governmental funds include: 1) the General Fund, 2) the Special Revenue Funds, such as Tax Increment Financing Revenues, and Local Options Sale Tax, 3) the Debt Service Fund and 4) the Capital Projects Fund. These funds are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting, which measures cash and all other financial assets that can readily be converted to cash. The governmental fund financial statements provide a detailed, short-term view of the City’s general governmental operations and the basic services it provides. Governmental fund information helps determine whether there are more or fewer financial resources that can be spent in the near future to finance the City’s programs. The required financial statements for governmental funds include a Balance Sheet and a Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances. 2) Proprietary funds account for the City’s Enterprise Funds. These funds report services for which the City charges customers for the service it provides. Proprietary funds are reported in the same way all activities are reported in the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities. The major difference between the proprietary funds and the business type activities included in the government-wide statements is the detail and additional information, such as cash flows, provided in the proprietary fund statements. The Enterprise Funds include the Water, Sewer, Gas, and Storm Water. The City is responsible for ensuring the assets reported in these funds are used only for their intended purposes and by those to whom the assets belong. The financial statements required for proprietary funds include a Statement of Net Position, a Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Position and a Statement of Cash Flows. -9- Reconciliations between the government-wide financial statements and the fund financial statements follow the fund financial statements. GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of financial position. The analysis that follows focuses on the changes in the net assets for governmental and business type activities. Net Position (in thousands of dollars) Governmental Activities Business Type Activities Total 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 Current and Other Assets $ 133,826 $ 95,637 $ 37,796 $ 35,786 $ 171,622 $131,423 Non-Current Assets 1,321 1,395 - - 1,321 1,395 Capital Assets 305,991 280,464 164,187 120,480 470,178 400,944 Total Assets 441,138 377,496 201,983 156,266 643,121 533,762 Deferred Outflows of Resources 3,370 2,069 507 341 3,877 2,410 Current Liabilities 16,473 14,048 5,487 5,977 21,960 20,025 Non-Current Liabilities 149,962 110,212 30,526 19,713 180,488 129,925 Total Liabilities 166,435 124,260 36,013 25,690 202,448 149,950 Deferred Inflows of Resources 37,933 33,197 49 156 37,982 33,353 Net Position: Net investment in Capital Assets 177,418 176,657 135,590 99,958 313,008 276,615 Restricted 47,687 34,327 1,355 1,032 49,042 35,359 Unrestricted 15,035 11,125 29,481 29,771 44,516 40,896 Total Net Position $ 240,140 $ 222,109 $ 166,426 $ 130,761 $ 406,566 $ 352,870 Net position of governmental activities increased $ 18,031,934, or 8.12%, over fiscal year 2023. Net position of business type activities increased $ 35,664,898, or 27.27%, over fiscal year 2023. The largest portion of the City’s net position is the investment in capital assets (e.g., land, infrastructure, buildings and equipment), less the related debt, excluding unspent debt proceeds. The debt related to the investment in capital assets is liquidated with resources other than capital assets. Restricted net position represents resources subject to external restrictions, constitutional provisions or enabling legislation on how they can be used. Unrestricted net position, the part of net position that can be used to finance day-to-day operations without constraints established by debt covenants, legislation or other legal requirements, is $ 44,516,276 at the end of this year. -10- Changes in Net Position for the Year Ended June 30, 2024 (in thousands of dollars) Governmental Activities Business Type Activities Total 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 Revenues: Property Tax Levied and Other City Tax $ 23,494 $ 19,918 $ – $ – $ 23,494 $ 19,918 Tax Increment Financing 7,816 6,612 – – 7,816 6,612 Local Option Sales Tax 5,686 5,654 – – 5,686 5,654 Property Tax Replacement 415 554 – – 415 554 Unrestricted Interest 5,096 2,433 1,917 1,451 7,013 3,884 Operating Grants and Contributions 3,528 3,376 – – 3,528 3,376 Charges for Services 6,025 8,523 35,361 37,173 41,386 45,696 Capital Grants and Contributions 13,107 8,826 23,752 19,094 36,859 27,920 Gain from Disposal of Capital Assets 141 73 113 62 254 135 Grants/Contributions Not Restricted 675 500 – – 675 500 Miscellaneous 19 19 245 275 264 294 Total Revenues 66,002 56,488 61,388 58,055 127,390 114,543 Transfers 366 5,397 (366) (5,397) – – Total Revenues and Transfers $ 66,368 $ 61,885 $ 61,022 $ 52,658 $ 127,390 $ 114,543 -11- Governmental Activities Business Type Activities Total 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 Program Expenses Public Safety $ 12,333 $ 10,213 $ – $ – $ 12.333 $ 10,213 Public Works 19,606 9,737 – – 19,606 9,737 Health and Social Services 50 52 – – 50 52 Culture and Recreation 7,468 6,356 – – 7,468 6,356 Community and Economic Development 1,845 1,900 – – 1,845 1,900 General Government 2,965 1,824 – – 2,965 1,824 Interest on Long-Term Debt 4,069 2,790 – – 4,069 2,790 Business Type Activities – – 25,357 24,897 25,357 24,897 Total Expenses 48,336 32,872 25,357 24,897 73,693 57,769 Increase in Net Position 18,032 29,015 35,665 27,761 53,697 56,776 Net Position Beginning of Year 222,109 193,094 130,761 103,000 352,870 296,094 Net Position End of Year $ 240,141 $ 222,109 $ 166,426 $ 130,761 $ 406,567 $ 352,870 -12- The City decreased the property tax levy by $0.05 to $ 13.05 per $1,000 for FY24, while recognizing an increase of $ 4,779,332 in property tax revenue due to increase in residential and commercial property valuation. Revenues for operating and capital grants, contributions restricted and unrestricted interest, increased by $ 12,220,339, charges for services decreased by $ 4,310,588, gain from disposal of capital assets increased $ 119,446 and miscellaneous revenues decreased by $ 29,725. Overall revenues for governmental activities increased approximately $ 4,482,000 from the prior year. The cost of all governmental activities this year was approximately $ 48.3 million compared to approximately $ 32.9 million last year. However, as shown in the Statement of Activities on pages 18 and 19, the amount taxpayers ultimately financed for these activities was ($ 25.7) million as some of the cost was paid by those directly benefited from the programs ($ 6,025,265) or by other governments and organizations which subsidized certain programs with grants and contributions ($ 16,635,605). Overall revenues for business type activities increased approximately $ 8,363,992 over the prior year. The cost of all business activities increased approximately $.5 million to $ 25.4 million compared to approximately $ 24.9 million last year. INDIVIDUAL MAJOR FUND ANALYSIS Governmental Fund Highlights As the City of Waukee completed the year, its governmental funds reported a combined fund balance of $ 91,053,632 at June 30, 2024, compared to $ 58,329,362 combined fund balance at June 30, 2023. The General Fund showed an increase of $ 3,564,509 from the prior year to $ 16,201,333. The Tax Increment Financing Urban Renewal Funds account for revenues from the tax authorized by ordinance in the urban renewal districts which are used to pay the principal and interest on indebtedness incurred for urban renewal redevelopment projects. These funds ended fiscal 2024 with a $ 6,191,724 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $ 4,108,002. The Debt Service Fund ended fiscal 2024 with a $ 10,566,194 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $7,745,488. Bond principal and interest payments increased by $ 2,048,101 in fiscal 2024. The Local Option Sales Tax Fund ended fiscal 2024 with a $10,966,391 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $ 16,262,174. The Capital Projects Fund ended fiscal 2024 with a $ 43,503,798 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $13,002,880. Proprietary Fund Highlights The Water Fund, which accounts for the operation and maintenance of the City’s water system, ended fiscal 2024 with a net position of $49,237,949 compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 38,120,018. The Sewer Fund, which accounts for the operation and maintenance of the City’s wastewater treatment and sanitary sewer system, ended fiscal 2024 with a net position of $ 64,438,305, compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 53,656,984. The Gas Fund, which accounts for the operation and maintenance of the City’s gas system, ended fiscal year 2024 with a net position of $ 24,491,690, compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 22,635,361. The Stormwater Fund, which accounts for the operation and maintenance of the City’s stormwater utility, ended fiscal year 2024 with a net position of $ 25,476,273, compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 13,821,277. -13- BUDGETARY HIGHLIGHTS Over the course of the year, the City of Waukee amended its budget once in May of 2024. The amendment was required to cover unplanned disbursements, including program expenditures associated with a decrease to Community & Economic Development, and an increase to Public Safety, Debt Service, Enterprise Activities and Transfers Out; while also increasing revenue sources for Licenses and Permits, Use of Money and Property, Intergovernmental, Charges for Services, Other City Taxes, Other Financing Sources and Transfers. CAPITAL ASSETS AND DEBT ADMINISTRATION Capital Assets The City’s capital assets include land, buildings and improvements, equipment, streets, sewer systems, lighting systems, traffic signals and other infrastructure. Capital assets for governmental activities totaled $ 305,991,096 (net of accumulated depreciation) at June 30, 2024. Capital assets for business type activities totaled $ 164,186,903 (net of accumulated depreciation) at June 30, 2024. See Note 3 to the financial statements for more information about the City’s capital assets. The major capital outlays for governmental activities during the year included the completion of the SE Ashworth Road Corridor, improvements on the intersection of Ashworth with Ute, Phase 2 of the Warrior Lane Roundabout and the completion of some culvert and pond improvements, including the NW Douglas Parkway culvert and pond, the NW Sunrise Drive Culvert and the pond in the Waukee Towne Center. In addition to these projects, improvements to the Heart of the Warrior trail were also completed. For business type activities, the major additions included annual additions to the water, sewer and gas distribution systems. Construction in progress on June 30, 2024 for the City consists of several governmental activities projects including the continued construction of a second Public Safety building, as well as continued progress on the Stratford Crossing Park and the T Avenue Corridor project. Utility projects in progress include the 3rd Street Elevated Water Storage Tank Replacement, which is nearing completion, West Area Trunk Sewer phase 2, Northeast Outfall Sewer and Lift Station No 2 rehabilitation. Long-Term Debt At June 30, 2024, the City had $ 149,961,981 in total non-current debt outstanding for governmental activities. Total non-current debt outstanding for business type activities was $ 30,526,390 at June 30, 2024. The City’s July 25, 2024 general obligation bond rating was upgraded to Aa1, assigned by national rating agency, Moody’s Investors Services. The Constitution of the State of Iowa limits the amount of general obligation debt cities can issue to 5 percent of the assessed value of all taxable property within the City’s corporate limits. Based on $3,416,185,614 of assessed valuation, the City’s outstanding general obligation debt of $ 143,577,437 or 84.06%, is below its constitutional debt limit of $ 170,809,281. Other obligations include accrued vacation pay, net OPEB liability and net pension liability. Additional information about the City’s long-term debt is presented in Note 4 to the financial statements. -14- ECONOMIC FACTORS BEARING ON THE CITY’S FUTURE Several economic factors affected decisions made by the City in setting its fiscal 2025 budget. The City of Waukee will experience a significant increase in General Fund revenues and expenditures from fiscal 2024 to fiscal 2025. The major factors that will play a role in this change are the increase in property tax revenues from increased valuations for fiscal 2025, and the continued increase generated by the Local Option Sales Tax approved by voters in November 2017. The General Fund is projected to end fiscal 2025 with a fund balance of approximately $ 16,141,000, or a planned decrease of $ 60,000 from fiscal 2024. The tax levy rates per $1,000 of taxable valuation for fiscal 2025 were reduced by $0.10, with the current levy as provided below: General levy $8.13 Emergency Levy 0.00 Debt Service levy 3.32 Employee Benefits Levy 1.50 Total $12.95 CONTACTING THE CITY’S FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT This financial report is designed to present our citizens, taxpayers, customers, investors and creditors with a general overview of the City’s finances and operating activities. If you have any questions or require additional information, please contact the City Administrator or the Finance Director, at Waukee City Hall, 230 W Hickman Road, Waukee, Iowa. -15- BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS See Notes to Financial Statements. -16- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF NET POSITION June 30, 2024 Primary Government Governmental Business Type Activities Activities Total ASSETS Current assets, unrestricted Cash and investments $ 94,797,726 $ 31,871,558 $126,669,284 Receivables Property tax Delinquent 141,765 – 141,765 Succeeding year 36,385,602 – 36,385,602 Special assessments 97,886 – 97,886 Customer accounts – 2,287,719 2,287,719 Other 1,212,066 – 1,212,066 Due from other governments 817,761 – 817,761 Inventories 373,502 1,324,624 1,698,126 Total current assets, unrestricted 133,826,308 35,483,901 169,310,209 Restricted cash and investments – 2,311,732 2,311,732 Noncurrent assets Lease receivable 1,320,714 – 1,320,714 Capital assets, net 305,991,096 164,186,903 470,177,999 Total assets 441,138,118 201,982,536 643,120,654 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension 3,160,011 446,586 3,606,597 OPEB 210,428 59,945 270,373 Total deferred outflows of resources 3,370,439 506,531 3,876,970 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable 6,295,394 2,957,146 9,252,540 Accrued compensation 719,938 105,110 825,048 Accrued interest payable 385,000 57,285 442,285 Customer deposits payable – 384,171 384,171 Compensated absences 132,575 105,620 238,195 Lease agreements payable 59,713 8,429 68,142 IT subscriptions 165,029 46,472 211,501 General obligation bonds/notes 6,965,000 – 6,965,000 Revenue notes payable – 515,000 515,000 Direct borrowings 660,000 1,307,725 1,967,725 Installment contracts 1,090,537 – 1,090,537 Total current liabilities 16,473,186 5,486,958 21,960,144 Noncurrent liabilities Compensated absences 536,469 – 536,469 Lease agreements payable 223,330 22,178 245,508 IT subscriptions 98,671 63,405 162,076 General obligation bonds/notes, net 127,759,461 – 127,759,461 Revenue notes payable, net – 7,195,241 7,195,241 Direct borrowings 10,585,000 22,620,418 33,205,418 Installment contracts 7,147,367 – 7,147,367 Net pension liability 2,812,441 397,466 3,209,907 Total OPEB liability 799,242 227,682 1,026,924 Total noncurrent liabilities 149,961,981 30,526,390 180,488,371 Total liabilities 166,435,167 36,013,348 202,448,515 See Notes to Financial Statements. -17- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF NET POSITION (continued) June 30, 2024 Primary Government Governmental Business Type Activities Activities Total DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Leases 1,247,027 – 1,247,027 Succeeding year property taxes 36,385,602 – 36,385,602 Pension 251,898 35,599 287,497 OPEB 48,325 13,766 62,091 Total deferred inflows of resources 37,932,852 49,365 37,982,217 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 177,418,526 135,589,789 313,008,316 Restricted for Debt service 10,887,108 1,355,276 12,242,384 Other purposes 36,799,917 – 36,799,917 Unrestricted 15,034,987 29,481,289 44,516,276 Total net position $240,140,538 $166,426,354 $406,566,892 See Notes to Financial Statements. -18- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES Year ended June 30, 2024 Program Revenues Operating Capital Charges for Grants and Grants and Expenses Service Contributions Contributions FUNCTIONS/PROGRAMS Primary government Governmental activities Public safety $12,333,398 $ 3,548,027 $ 143,355 $ – Public works 19,606,318 908,003 3,384,937 12,814,413 Health and social services 50,000 – – – Culture and recreation 7,467,720 1,340,750 – 292,900 Community and economic development 1,845,341 – – – General government 2,965,429 228,485 – – Interest on long-term debt 4,068,727 – – – Total governmental activities 48,336,933 6,025,265 3,528,292 13,107,313 Business-type activities Water 7,244,474 10,220,734 – 7,270,718 Sewer 4,374,175 9,556,435 – 4,979,049 Gas 8,964,388 10,549,441 – – Stormwater 1,533,772 1,719,293 – 11,502,516 Other 3,240,081 3,314,607 – – Total business type activities 25,356,890 35,360,510 – 23,752,283 Total primary government $73,693,823 $41,385,775 $ 3,528,292 $36,859,596 GENERAL REVENUES Property and other city tax levied for General purposes Debt service Employee benefits Tax increment financing Local option sales tax Other taxes Property tax replacement Grants and contributions not restricted for specific purposes Unrestricted interest on investments Gain from disposal of capital assets Miscellaneous TRANSFERS Total general revenues and transfers CHANGE IN NET POSITION NET POSITION BEGINNING OF YEAR NET POSITION END OF YEAR See Notes to Financial Statements. -19- Net Revenue (Expenses) and Changes in Net Position Primary Government Governmental Business Type Activities Activities Total $ (8,642,016) $ – $ (8,642,016) (2,498,965) – (2,498,965) (50,000) – (50,000) (5,834,070) – (5,834,070) (1,845,341) – (1,845,341) (2,736,944) – (2,736,944) (4,068,727) – (4,068,727) (25,676,063) – (25,676,063) – 10,246,978 10,246,978 – 10,161,309 10,161,309 – 1,585,053 1,585,053 – 11,688,037 11,688,037 – 74,526 74,526 – 33,755,903 33,755,903 (25,676,063) 33,755,903 8,079,840 14,301,085 – 14,301,085 6,691,917 – 6,691,917 2,322,134 – 2,322,134 7,815,523 – 7,815,523 5,686,088 – 5,686,088 179,029 – 179,029 415,148 – 415,148 674,884 – 674,884 5,095,778 1,916,723 7,012,501 141,432 112,990 254,422 19,140 245,121 264,261 365,839 (365,839) – 43,707,997 1,908,995 45,616,992 18,031,934 35,664,898 53,696,832 222,108,604 130,761,456 352,870,060 $240,140,538 $166,426,354 $406,566,892 See Notes to Financial Statements. -20- City of Waukee, Iowa BALANCE SHEET GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2024 Other Special Revenue Nonmajor Capital Debt Urban Local Option Governmental General Projects Service Renewal TIF Sales Tax Funds Total ASSETS Cash and investments $16,762,837 $47,372,070 $10,539,917 $ 6,405,678 $10,455,970 $ 3,261,254 $ 94,797,726 Receivables Property tax Delinquent 49,086 – 27,327 55,518 – 9,834 141,765 Succeeding year 14,729,303 – 7,476,561 11,457,835 – 2,721,903 36,385,602 Special assessments – – – – – 97,886 97,886 Other 1,053,977 – – – – 158,089 1,212,066 Due from other governments 34,941 – – – 510,421 272,399 817,761 Inventory 161,160 – – – – 212,342 373,502 Total assets $32,791,304 $47,372,070 $18,043,805 $17,919,031 $10,966,391 $ 6,733,707 $133,826,308 LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 943,360 $ 3,868,272 $ 1,050 $ 269,472 $ – $ 251,028 $ 5,333,182 Accrued compensation 681,240 – – – – 38,698 719,938 Total liabilities 1,624,600 3,868,272 1,050 269,472 – 289,726 6,053,120 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Succeeding year property tax 14,729,303 – 7,476,561 11,457,835 – 2,721,903 36,385,602 Special assessments – – – – – 97,886 97,886 Other 236,068 – – – – – 236,068 Total deferred inflows of resources 14,965,371 – 7,476,561 11,457,835 – 2,819,789 36,719,556 FUND BALANCES Nonspendable 161,160 – – – – 212,342 373,502 Restricted for Capital projects – 43,503,798 – – – – 43,503,798 Debt service – – 10,566,194 – – 320,914 10,887,108 Urban renewal – – – 6,191,724 – – 6,191,724 Other purposes 190,818 – – – 10,966,391 3,090,936 14,248,145 Committed 1,622,351 – – – – – 1,622,351 Unassigned 14,227,004 – – – – – 14,227,004 Total fund balances 16,201,333 43,503,798 10,566,194 6,191,724 10,966,391 3,624,192 91,053,632 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances $32,791,304 $47,372,070 $18,043,805 $17,919,031 $10,966,391 $ 6,733,707 $133,826,308 See Notes to Financial Statements. -21- City of Waukee RECONCILIATION OF THE BALANCE SHEET— GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION June 30, 2024 Total governmental fund balances $ 91,053,632 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Net Position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and, therefore, are not reported in the funds. 305,991,096 Other long term assets are not available to pay for current period expenditures and, therefore, are deferred in the funds, as unavailable revenue. 333,954 Long-term liabilities, including bonds payable, notes from direct borrowings and direct placements, installment contracts, bond premiums and discounts, other post employment benefits payable, net pension liability, compensated absences and accrued interest payable, are not due and payable in the current period and, therefore, are not reported as liabilities in the governmental funds. (160,382,047) Pension and OPEB related deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources are not due and payable in the current year and, therefore, are not reported in the governmental funds, as follows: Deferred outflows of resources 3,370,439 Deferred inflows of resources (300,223) 3,070,216 Lease receivables and the corresponding deferred inflows of resources are not financial resources and are not due and payable in the current year and, therefore, are not reported in the governmental funds. Lease receivable 1,320,714 Deferred inflows of resources (1,247,027) 73,687 Net position of governmental activities $240,140,538 See Notes to Financial Statements. -22- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2024 Other Special Revenue Nonmajor Capital Debt Urban Local Option Governmental General Projects Service Renewal TIF Sales Tax Funds Total REVENUES Property tax $13,842,474 $ – $ 6,691,917 $ – $ – $ 2,780,745 $23,315,136 Tax increment financing – – – 7,815,524 – – 7,815,524 Other city tax 158,131 – – – 5,686,088 21,631 5,865,850 Licenses and permits 2,712,016 – – – – 24,236 2,736,252 Use of money and property 1,030,557 2,068,052 481,335 517,228 1,028,878 304,325 5,430,375 Intergovernmental 1,064,490 188,869 157,307 13,864 – 3,453,447 4,877,977 Charges for service 1,416,259 – – – – – 1,416,259 Miscellaneous 660,170 50,000 – – – 936,287 1,646,457 Total revenues 20,884,097 2,306,921 7,330,559 8,346,616 6,714,966 7,520,671 53,103,830 EXPENDITURES Operating Public safety 12,044,504 – – – – – 12,044,504 Public works 818,469 – – – – 3,370,713 4,189,182 Health and social services 50,000 – – – – – 50,000 Culture and recreation 4,607,063 – – – – – 4,607,063 Community and economic development 752,887 – – 1,101,713 – – 1,854,600 General government 1,670,195 – – – – – 1,670,195 Debt service Principal – 175,941 6,030,000 – – – 6,205,941 Interest – – 4,798,412 – – – 4,798,412 Bond issuance and other costs – 292,152 5,483 – – – 297,635 Capital projects 900,831 24,399,981 – – – 222,299 25,523,111 Total expenditures 20,843,949 24,868,074 10,833,895 1,101,713 – 3,593,012 61,240,643 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures 40,148 (22,561,153) (3,503,336) 7,244,903 6,714,966 3,927,659 (8,136,813) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Bond proceeds – 38,305,000 – – – – 38,305,000 Bond premium – 1,945,891 – – – – 1,945,891 Sale of capital assets 211,814 – – – – 32,539 244,353 Transfers in 3,312,547 12,811,180 6,324,042 – – – 22,447,769 Transfers out – – – (5,161,181) (12,010,749) (4,910,000) (22,081,930) Total other financing sources (uses) 3,524,361 53,062,071 6,324,042 (5,161,181) (12,010,749) (4,877,461) 40,861,083 CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 3,564,509 30,500,918 2,820,706 2,083,722 (5,295,783) (949,802) 32,724,270 FUND BALANCES, beginning 12,636,824 13,002,880 7,745,488 4,108,002 16,262,174 4,573,994 58,329,362 FUND BALANCES, ending $16,201,333 $43,503,798 $10,566,194 $ 6,191,724 $10,966,391 $ 3,624,192 $91,053,632 See Notes to Financial Statements. -23- City of Waukee RECONCILIATION OF THE STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES— GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES Year ended June 30, 2024 Change in fund balances—Total governmental funds $32,724,270 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Activities are different because: Governmental funds reported capital outlays as expenditures while governmental activities report depreciation expense to allocate those expenditures over the life of the assets. Capital outlay expenditures exceeded depreciation expense in the current year, as follows: Capital outlays 24,595,067 Contributed assets 12,868,444 Subscription-based IT agreements 87,185 Depreciation and amortization expense (11,556,847) 25,993,840 Governmental funds do not report capital assets and therefore do not report gains or losses on the disposal of those assets. (102,921) Revenues in the statement of activities that do not provide current financial resources are not reported as revenues in the funds. Change in unavailable revenue Special assessments (733) Other (137,510) (138,243) Proceeds from issuing long-term liabilities provide current financial resources to governmental funds, but issuing debt increase long-term liabilities in the Statement of Net Position. Repayment of long-term liabilities, including IT subscription and lease liabilities, is an expenditure in the governmental funds, but the repayment reduces long-term liabilities in the Statement of Net Position. Current year issues exceeded repayments as follows: Issued (46,366,965) Repayments General obligation bonds 5,520,000 Direct borrowings and direct placements 510,000 Installment contracts 175,941 Lease agreements payable 57,515 Subscription-based IT arrangements 344,714 (39,758,795) Governmental funds report the effect of premiums, discounts and similar items when debt is first issued, whereas these amounts are deferred and amortized in the Statement of Activities. (998,513) The City’s current year IPERS contributions are reported as expenditures in the governmental funds but are reported as deferred outflows of resources in the Statement of Net Position. 1,228,822 Some revenues and expenses reported in the Statement of Activities do not require the use of current financial resources and, therefore, are not reported as revenue and expenditures in governmental funds, as follows: Compensated absences (61,963) Other postemployment benefits (103,033) Pension expense (681,684) Interest on long-term debt (96,000) Lease related revenue 26,145 (916,535) Change in net position of governmental activities $18,031,934 See Notes to Financial Statements. -24- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF NET POSITION PROPRIETARY FUNDS June 30, 2024 Enterprise Funds Nonmajor Water Sewer Gas Stormwater Funds Total ASSETS Current assets Cash and investments $12,315,710 $ 9,400,699 $ 5,506,145 $ 3,683,880 $ 965,124 $ 31,871,558 Receivables, net of allowances Customer accounts 1,075,446 706,740 147,920 141,406 216,207 2,287,719 Inventories 558,396 – 742,962 – 23,266 1,324,624 Total current assets 13,949,552 10,107,439 6,397,027 3,825,286 1,204,597 35,483,901 Noncurrent assets Restricted cash and investments 1,016,092 812,258 182,158 298,100 3,124 2,311,732 Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation 40,449,642 77,940,773 19,116,695 24,935,672 1,744,121 164,186,903 Total noncurrent assets 41,465,734 78,753,031 19,298,853 25,233,772 1,747,245 166,498,635 Total assets 55,415,286 88,860,470 25,695,880 29,059,058 2,951,842 201,982,536 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related deferred outflows 85,510 85,502 129,847 51,205 94,522 446,586 OPEB related deferred outflows 13,338 13,554 17,032 7,875 8,146 59,945 Total deferred outflows of resources 98,848 99,056 146,879 59,080 102,668 506,531 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable 1,036,732 989,715 848,766 38,181 43,752 2,957,146 Accrued compensation 17,585 17,555 26,782 12,509 30,679 105,110 Compensated absences 20,458 20,458 42,740 10,830 11,134 105,620 Customer deposits payable 241,771 – 142,400 – – 384,171 Lease agreements payable – – – – 30,607 30,607 IT subscriptions 2,012 2,012 95,863 2,012 7,978 109,877 Revenue notes payable 355,000 160,000 – – – 515,000 Notes from direct borrowings and direct placements – 1,113,971 – 170,000 23,754 1,307,725 Interest payable 13,152 32,261 – 11,872 – 57,285 Total current liabilities 1,686,710 2,335,972 1,156,551 245,404 147,904 5,572,541 Noncurrent liabilities Revenue notes payable, net 4,452,830 2,742,411 – – – 7,195,241 Notes from direct borrowings and placements, net – 19,305,329 – 3,315,089 – 22,620,418 Net pension liability 76,105 76,098 115,565 45,573 84,125 397,466 Total OPEB liability 50,660 51,482 64,691 29,909 30,940 227,682 Total noncurrent liabilities 4,579,595 22,175,320 180,256 3,390,571 115,065 30,440,807 Total liabilities 6,266,305 24,511,292 1,336,807 3,635,975 262,969 36,013,348 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Pension related deferred inflows 6,816 6,816 10,351 4,082 7,534 35,599 OPEB related deferred inflows 3,064 3,113 3,911 1,808 1,870 13,766 Total deferred inflows of resources 9,880 9,929 14,262 5,890 9,404 49,365 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 35,641,812 54,619,062 19,116,695 24,491,853 1,720,367 135,589,789 Restricted for bond retirement 406,169 619,997 39,758 286,228 3,124 1,355,276 Unrestricted 13,189,968 9,199,246 5,335,237 698,192 1,058,646 29,481,289 Total net position $49,237,949 $64,438,305 $24,491,690 $25,476,273 $2,782,137 $166,426,354 See Notes to Financial Statements. -25- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND NET POSITION PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2024 Enterprise Funds Nonmajor Water Sewer Gas Stormwater Funds Total OPERATING REVENUES Charges for service $10,220,734 $ 9,556,435 $10,549,441 $ 1,719,293 $ 3,314,607 $ 35,360,510 Miscellaneous 8,091 8,477 6,174 – 131,243 153,985 Total operating revenues 10,228,825 9,564,912 10,555,615 1,719,293 3,445,850 35,514,495 OPERATING EXPENSES Business type activities Cost of sales and services 6,135,924 2,274,644 8,340,155 900,824 3,141,668 20,793,215 Depreciation and amortization 961,432 1,708,086 623,675 426,177 97,129 3,816,499 Total operating expenses 7,097,356 3,982,730 8,963,830 1,327,001 3,238,797 24,609,714 Operating income 3,131,469 5,582,182 1,591,785 392,292 207,053 10,904,781 NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) Interest income 830,542 588,594 265,222 186,960 45,405 1,916,723 Rental income 91,136 – – – – 91,136 Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets 75,547 22,941 (120) 11,475 3,147 112,990 Capital contributions 7,270,718 4,979,049 – 11,502,516 – 23,752,283 Interest expense and fiscal charges (147,118) (391,445) (558) (206,771) (1,284) (747,176) Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) 8,120,825 5,199,139 264,544 11,494,180 47,268 25,125,956 Income before transfers 11,252,294 10,781,321 1,856,329 11,886,472 254,321 36,030,737 Transfers (out) (134,363) – – (231,476) – (365,839) CHANGE IN NET POSITION 11,117,931 10,781,321 1,856,329 11,654,996 254,321 35,664,898 NET POSITION, beginning 38,120,018 53,656,984 22,635,361 13,821,277 2,527,816 130,761,456 NET POSITION, ending $49,237,949 $64,438,305 $24,491,690 $25,476,273 $ 2,782,137 $166,426,354 See Notes to Financial Statements. -26- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2024 Enterprise Funds Nonmajor Water Sewer Gas Stormwater Funds Total CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received from customers and users $10,312,119 $ 9,528,194 $10,741,845 $ 1,706,618 $ 3,301,032 $35,589,808 Cash received from other revenues 8,091 8,477 6,174 – 131,243 153,985 Cash paid for personal services (1,042,017) (1,059,115) (1,329,973) (613,480) (555,553) (4,600,138) Cash paid to suppliers (5,071,664) (1,328,148) (6,558,660) (285,809) (2,596,626) (15,840,907) Net cash flows from operating activities 4,206,529 7,149,408 2,859,386 807,329 280,096 15,302,748 CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES Transfers to other funds (134,363) – – (231,476) – (365,839) Net cash flows from noncapital financing activities (134,363) – – (231,476) – (365,839) CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Acquisition and construction of capital assets (8,555,596) (13,664,145) (2,539,243) (283,127) (87,502) (25,129,613) Proceeds from sale of capital assets 126,919 33,216 6,630 15,000 – 181,765 Principal paid on revenue notes (345,000) (2,330,000) – – – (2,675,000) Principal paid on direct borrowings and placements – (654,000) – (168,600) (23,419) (846,019) Interest and fiscal charges paid (173,654) (435,620) (558) (202,750) (1,284) (813,866) Proceeds from bond issuance – 11,261,601 – 3,456,215 – 14,717,816 Net cash flows from capital and related financing activities (8,947,331) (5,788,948) (2,533,171) 2,816,738 (112,205) (14,564,917) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Interest on investments 830,542 588,594 265,222 186,960 45,405 1,916,723 Purchase of investments – – – (255,231) – (255,231) Cash received from property rental 91,136 – – – – 91,136 Net cash flows from investing activities 921,678 588,594 265,222 (68,271) 45,405 1,752,628 NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (3,953,487) 1,949,054 591,437 3,324,320 213,296 2,124,620 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning 16,559,503 8,182,889 5,096,866 400,047 754,952 30,994,257 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ending $12,606,016 $10,131,943 $ 5,688,303 $ 3,724,367 $ 968,248 $33,118,877 See Notes to Financial Statements. -27- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS PROPRIETARY FUNDS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2024 Enterprise Funds Nonmajor Water Sewer Gas Stormwater Funds Total RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITES Operating income $ 3,131,469 $ 5,582,182 $ 1,591,785 $ 392,292 $ 207,053 $10,904,781 Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash flows from operating activities Depreciation and amortization expense 961,432 1,708,086 623,675 426,177 97,129 3,816,499 Change in assets, deferred outflows, liabilities and deferred inflows Customer accounts receivable 91,385 (28,241) 192,404 (12,675) (13,575) 229,298 Inventories 63,826 – 81,514 – (4,014) 141,326 Accounts payable, net of capital assets (27,700) (109,385) 365,497 (42) 7,828 236,198 Accrued compensation 4,270 4,240 3,976 3,822 6,119 22,427 Customer deposits (7,987) – 11,450 – – 3,463 Compensated absences 4,303 4,303 7,650 2,965 (5,565) 13,656 Net pension liability 22,121 30,540 42,423 18,731 37,400 151,215 Deferred outflows of resources (23,851) (34,747) (46,034) (21,539) (39,176) (165,350) Deferred inflows of resources (24,414) (19,624) (31,743) (11,313) (19,425) (106,519) Total OPEB liability 11,675 12,054 16,789 8,911 6,325 55,754 Net cash flows from operating activities $ 4,206,529 $ 7,149,408 $ 2,859,386 $ 807,329 $ 280,096 $15,302,748 RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT YEAR END TO SPECIFIC ASSETS INCLUDED ON THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION Current assets Cash and investments $12,315,710 $ 9,400,699 $ 5,506,145 $ 3,683,880 $ 965,124 $31,871,558 Restricted assets – cash and investments Customer deposits 241,771 – 142,400 – – 384,171 Revenue note and interest sinking account 48,535 235,631 39,758 40,487 3,124 367,535 Revenue note reserve account 725,786 576,627 – 257,613 – 1,560,026 13,331,802 10,212,957 5,688,303 3,981,980 968,248 34,183,290 Less items not meeting the definition of cash equivalents Certificates of deposit (725,786) (81,014) – (257,613) – (1,064,413) Cash and cash equivalents at year end $12,606,016 $10,131,943 $ 5,688,303 $ 3,724,367 $ 968,248 $33,118,877 NONCASH CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Contributed capital assets $ 7,270,718 $ 4,979,049 $ – $11,502,516 $ – $23,752,283 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -28- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The City of Waukee (the City) is a political subdivision of the State of Iowa located in Dallas County. It was first incorporated in 1869 and operates under the Home Rule provisions of the Constitution of Iowa. The City operates under the Mayor-Council-Clerk/Administrator form of government with the Mayor and Council Members elected on a non- partisan basis. The City of Waukee provides numerous services to citizens, including public safety, public works, health and social services, culture and recreation, community and economic development and general government services. It also operates the water, sewer, gas, storm water and solid waste utilities and the public golf course. The financial statements of the City of Waukee, Iowa, have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) as applied to government units. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the accepted standard-setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The more significant of the government's accounting policies are described below: Reporting Entity For financial reporting purposes, the City of Waukee has included all funds, organizations, agencies, boards, commissions and authorities. The City has also considered all potential component units for which it is financially accountable, and other organizations for which the nature and significance of their relationship with the City are such that exclusion would cause the City's financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board has set forth criteria to be considered in determining financial accountability. These criteria include appointing a voting majority of an organization's governing body, and (1) the ability of the City to impose its will on that organization or (2) the potential for the organization to provide specific benefits to, or impose specific financial burdens on the City. The City has no component units which meet the Governmental Accounting Standards Board criteria. Jointly Governed Organizations The City participates in several jointly governed organizations that provide goods or services to the citizenry of the City but do not meet the criteria of a joint venture since there is no ongoing financial interest or responsibility by the participating governments. City officials are members of the following boards and commissions: Bravo Greater Des Moines, Inc., Des Moines Area Metropolitan Planning Board, Central Iowa Regional Drinking Water Commission, Dallas County Housing Trust Fund Board, Dallas County Emergency Management Commission, Metro Advisory Council, and Waukee Economic Development Corporation. Basis of Presentation Government-wide Financial Statements The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities report information on all of the nonfiduciary activities of the primary government. For the most part, the effect of interfund activity has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which are supported by property tax and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for service. The Statement of Net Position presents the City's nonfiduciary assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities and deferred inflows of resources, with the difference reported as net position. Net position is reported in three categories: Net investment in capital assets consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation and reduced by outstanding balances for bonds, notes and other debt attributable to the acquisition, construction or improvement of those assets. The related debt excludes unspent debt proceeds of $27,143,750 in governmental activities and $3,041,270 in business type activities. Restricted net position results when constraints placed on net position use are either externally imposed or imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -29- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Basis of Presentation (continued) Government-wide Financial Statements (continued) Unrestricted net position consists of net position not meeting the definition of the preceding categories. Unrestricted net position often has constraints on resources imposed by management which can be removed or modified. The Statement of Activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those clearly identifiable with a specific function. Program revenues include 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use or directly benefit from goods, services or privileges provided by a given function and 2) grants, contributions and interest restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function. Property tax and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported instead as general revenues. Fund Financial Statements Separate financial statements are provided for governmental and proprietary funds. Major individual governmental and proprietary funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. All remaining governmental funds and proprietary funds are aggregated and reported as nonmajor governmental and nonmajor proprietary funds. The City reports the following major governmental funds: General Fund The General Fund is the general operating fund of the City. All general tax revenues from general and emergency levies and other revenues not allocated by law or contractual agreement to some other fund are accounted for in this fund. From the fund are paid the general operating expenditures, the fixed charges and the capital improvement costs not paid from other funds. Special Revenue Urban Renewal Tax Increment Financing Fund is used to account for revenues from the tax authorized by ordinance in the City’s urban renewal districts and to pay the principal and interest on the general obligation capital loan notes and other indebtedness incurred for urban renewal projects. The Local Option Sales Tax Fund is used to account for local option sales tax collections to be used for property tax relief and City quality of life improvement purposes. Capital Projects Fund The Capital Projects Fund is used to account for all resources used in the acquisition and construction of capital facilities and other capital assets. Debt Service Fund The Debt Service Fund is used to account for property tax and other revenues to be used for the payment of interest and principal on the City's general long-term debt. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -30- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Basis of Presentation (continued) The City reports the following major proprietary funds: Enterprise The Water Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's water system. The Sewer Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's sewer system. The Gas Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's gas system. The Stormwater Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City’s stormwater system. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting The government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property tax is recognized as revenue in the year for which it is levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been satisfied. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the City considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days after year end. Property tax, intergovernmental revenues (shared revenues, grants and reimbursements from other governments) and interest are considered to be susceptible to accrual. All other revenue items are considered to be measurable and available only when cash is received by the City. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual accounting. However, principal and interest on long-term debt, claims and judgments and compensated absences are recognized as expenditures only when payment is due. Capital asset acquisitions are reported as expenditures in governmental funds. Proceeds of general long-term debt are reported as other financing sources. When an expenditure is incurred in governmental funds which can be paid using either restricted or unrestricted resources, the City’s policy is generally to first apply the expenditure toward restricted fund balance and then to less-restrictive classifications - committed, assigned and then unassigned fund balances. Under terms of grant agreements, the City funds certain programs by a combination of specific cost-reimbursement grants, categorical block grants and general revenues. Thus, when program expenses are incurred, there are both restricted and unrestricted net position available to finance the program. It is the City’s policy to first apply cost-reimbursement grant resources to such programs, followed by categorical block grants and then by general revenues. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund's principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the City's Enterprise Funds is charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for Enterprise Funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses and depreciation/amortization on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -31- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Cash and Pooled Cash Investments The cash balances of most City funds are pooled and invested. Interest earned on investments is generally allocated to each participating fund based on the percentage of its average balance. For purposes of the statement of cash flows, all short-term cash investments that are highly liquid (including restricted assets) are considered to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and, at the day of purchase, have a maturity date no longer than three months. Property Tax Receivable, Including Tax Increment Financing Property tax, including tax increment financing, in governmental funds are accounted for using the modified accrual basis of accounting. Property tax receivable is recognized in these funds on the levy or lien date, which is the date that the tax asking is certified by the City Council to the County Board of Supervisors. Delinquent property tax receivable represents taxes collected by the County but not remitted to the City at June 30, 2024 and unpaid taxes. The succeeding year property tax receivable represents taxes certified by the City Council to be collected in the next fiscal year for the purposes set out in the budget for the next fiscal year. By statute, the City is required to certify its budget to the County Auditor in April of each year for the subsequent fiscal year. However, by statute, the tax asking and budget certification for the following fiscal year becomes effective on the first day of that year. Although the succeeding year property tax receivable has been recorded, the related revenue is deferred in both the government-wide and fund financial statements and will not be recognized as revenue until the year for which it is levied. Property tax revenues recognized in these funds become due and collectible in September and March of the current fiscal year with a 1½ percent per month penalty for delinquent payments; is based on January 1, 2022 assessed property valuations; is for the tax accrual period July 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024 and reflects the tax asking contained in the budget certified to the County Board of Supervisors in April 2023. Special Assessments Receivable Special assessments receivable represents the amounts due from individuals for work done which benefits their property. These assessments are payable by individuals in not less than ten nor more than twenty annual installments. Each annual installment with interest on the unpaid balance is due on September 30 and is subject to the same interest and penalties as other taxes. Customer Accounts and Unbilled Usage Accounts receivable are recorded in the Enterprise Funds at the time the service is billed. Unbilled usage for service consumed between periodic scheduled billing dates is not estimated or recorded to the financial statements per City policy. Due from and Due to Other Funds During the course of its operations, the City has numerous transactions between funds. To the extent certain transactions between funds had not been paid or received as of June 30, 2024, balances of interfund amounts receivable or payable have been recorded in the fund financial statements. Due from Other Governments Due from other governments represents amounts due from the State of Iowa and various shared revenues, grants and reimbursements from other governments. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -32- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Inventories Inventories are valued at cost using the first-in/first-out method. Inventories consist of materials and supplies. Inventories are recorded as expenses when consumed rather than when purchased. Restricted Assets Funds set aside for payment of Enterprise Fund revenue notes are classified as restricted assets since their use is restricted by applicable note indentures. Other restricted assets include customer deposits restricted for application to unpaid customer accounts or for refund to customers. Lease Receivable/Deferred Inflow of Resources The City is the lessor for certain noncancellable leases. The City recognized a lease receivable and a deferred inflow of resources in the accompanying statement of net position. At the commencement of a lease, the City initially measures the lease receivable at the present value of payments expected to be received during the lease term. Subsequently, the lease receivable is reduced by the principal portion of lease payments received. The deferred inflows of resources is initially measured as the initial amount of the lease receivable, adjusted for lease payments received at or before the lease commencement date. Subsequently, the deferred inflow of resources is recognized as revenue over the life of the lease term. Key estimates and judgments include how the City determines the discount rate it uses to discount the expected lease receipts to present value, lease term and lease receipts. The City uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate for leases. The lease term includes the noncancellable period of the lease. Lease receipts included in the measurement of the lease receivable is composed of fixed payments from the lessee. The City monitors changes in circumstances that would require a remeasurement of its lease and will remeasure the lease receivable and deferred inflows of resources if certain changes occur that are expected to significantly affect the amount of the lease receivable. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, equipment and vehicles and infrastructure and intangibles acquired after July 1, 1980 are reported in the applicable governmental or business type activities columns in the government-wide Statement of Net Position and in the Proprietary Funds Statement of Net Position. Capital assets are recorded at historical cost (except for intangible right-of-use lease assets, the measurement of which is discussed under “Leases” following) if purchased or constructed. Donated capital assets are recorded at estimated fair market value at the date of donation. The costs of normal maintenance and repair not adding to the value of the asset or materially extending asset lives are not capitalized. Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed. Capital assets are defined by the City as assets with initial, individual cost in excess of $5,000 and estimated useful lives in excess of two years. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -33- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Capital Assets (continued) Capital assets of the City are depreciated/amortized using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Estimated Asset Class useful lives Buildings 40-50 years Improvements other than buildings 20-50 years Vehicles 5-10 years Equipment 5-30 years Infrastructure 20-40 years Right-of-use leased assets 2-10 years Intangibles 2-5 years Leases The City is the lessee for various noncancellable leases of buildings, equipment, and vehicles. The City has recognized lease liabilities and intangible right-of-use leased assets (lease assets) in the financial statements. The City recognized lease liabilities with an initial, individual value of $5,000 or more. At the commencement of a lease, the City initially measures the lease liability at the present value of payments expected to be made during the lease term. Subsequently, the lease liability is reduced by the principal portion of lease payments made. The lease asset is initially measured as the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for lease payments made at or before the lease commencement date, plus certain initial direct costs. Subsequently, the lease asset is amortized on a straight-line basis over its useful life. Key estimates and judgments related to leases include how the City determines the discount rate it uses to discount the expected lease payments to present value, lease term and lease payments. The City uses the interest rate charged by the lessor as the discount rate. When the interest rate charged by the lessor is not provided, the City generally uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate of leases. The lease term includes the noncancellable period of the lease. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are composed of fixed payments and, if applicable, any purchase option price the City is reasonably certain to exercise. The City monitors changes in circumstances that would require a remeasurement of its lease and will remeasure the lease assets and liabilities if certain changes occur that are expected to significantly affect the amount of the lease liability. Lease assets are reported with capital assets and lease liabilities are reported as lease agreements payable on the statement of net position. Subscription-Based Information Technology Arrangements (SBITA) The City has entered into contracts that convey control of the right-of-use information technology software. The City has recognized an IT subscription liability and an intangible right-of-use IT subscription asset in the government-wide financial statements. The City’s policy is to recognize IT subscription liabilities with an initial, individual value of $5,000, or more. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -34- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Subscription-Based Information Technology Arrangements (SBITA) (continued) At the commencement of the IT subscription term, the City initially measures the subscription liability at the present value of payment expected to be made during the subscription term. Subsequently, the IT subscription liability is reduced by the principal portion of payments made. The right-of-use IT subscription asset is initially measured as the sum of the initial IT subscription liability, adjusted for subscription payments made at or before the subscription commencement date, plus capitalized implementation costs less any incentives received from the SBITA vendor at or before the commencement of the subscription term. Subsequently, the right-of-use IT subscription asset is amortized on a straight-line basis over its useful life. Key estimates and judgments related to IT subscription arrangements include how the City determines the discount rate it uses to discount the expected payments to present value, term and payments. The City uses the interest rate charged by the IT subscription vendor as the discount rate. When the interest rate charged by the vendor is not provided, the City generally uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate. The subscription term includes the noncancelable period of the subscription. Payments included in the measurement of the liability are composed of fixed payments. The City monitors changes in circumstances that would require a remeasurement of its IT subscription arrangements and will remeasure the right-of-use IT subscription asset and liability if certain changes occur that are expected to significantly affect the amount of the subscription liability. Right-of-use IT subscription assets are reported with other capital assets on the statement of net position. Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred outflows of resources represent a consumption of net position that applies to a future period(s) and will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense/expenditure) until then. Deferred outflows of resources consist of unrecognized items not yet charged to pension and OPEB expense and contributions from the City after the measurement date but before the end of the City’s reporting period. Compensated Absences City employees accumulate a limited amount of earned but unused vacation for subsequent use. A liability is recorded when incurred in the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements. For governmental fund types, the amount of earned but unused vacation is recorded as a liability of the respective fund only if they have matured, for example, as a result of employee retirement. The compensated absences liability has been computed based on rates of pay in effect at June 30, 2024. The compensated absences liability attributable to the governmental activities will be paid primarily by the General Fund. Long-Term Liabilities In the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental or business type activities column in the Statement of Net Position and the proprietary fund Statement of Net Position. In the governmental fund financial statements, the face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received, are reported as debt service expenditures. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -35- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System (IPERS) and additions to/deductions from IPERS’ fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by IPERS. For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. The net pension liability attributable to the governmental activities will be paid primarily by the General Fund. Deferred Inflows of Resources Deferred inflows of resources represent an acquisition of net position that applies to a future period(s) and will not be recognized as an inflow of resources (revenue) until that time. Although certain revenues are measurable, they are not available. Available means collected within the current year or expected to be collected soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current year. Deferred inflows of resources in the governmental fund financial statements represent the amount of assets that have been recognized, but the related revenue has not been recognized since the assets are not collected within the current year or expected to be collected soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current year. Deferred inflows of resources in the fund financial statements consist of property tax receivable and other receivables not collected within sixty days after year end and succeeding year property tax and tax increment financing receivables that will not be recognized until the year for which they are levied. Deferred inflows of resources in the Statement of Net Position consist of succeeding year property tax and tax increment financing receivable that will not be recognized as revenue until the year for which they are levied, the unamortized portion of the net difference between projected and actual earnings on IPERS’ investments, and leasing revenues which will not be recognized until the period in which they are due. Total OPEB Liability For purposes of measuring the total OPEB liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB and OPEB expense, information has been determined based on the City’s actuary report. For this purpose, benefit payments are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. The total OPEB liability attributable to the governmental activities will be paid primarily by the General Fund. Fund Balances In the governmental fund financial statements, fund balances are classified as follows: Nonspendable – Amounts which cannot be spent either because they are in a nonspendable form or because they are legally or contractually required to be maintained intact. Restricted – Amounts restricted to specific purposes when constraints placed on the use of the resources are either externally imposed by creditors, grantors or state or federal laws or imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. Committed – Amounts which can be used only for specific purposes pursuant to constraints formally imposed by the City Council through ordinance or resolution approved prior to year-end. Those committed amounts cannot be used for any other purpose unless the City Council removes or changes the specified use by taking the same action it employed to commit those amounts. Unassigned – All amounts not included in the preceding classifications. The General Fund is the only fund which would report a positive amount in unassigned fund balance. Residual deficit amounts of other governmental funds would also be reported as unassigned. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -36- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Budgets and Budgetary Accounting The budgetary comparison and related disclosures are reported as Required Supplementary Information. For the year ended June 30, 2024, the City’s disbursements exceeded the amount budgeted in the business type activities function. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources at the date of the basic financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenditures/expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. NOTE 2 CASH AND POOLED CASH INVESTMENTS The City's deposits in banks at June 30, 2024 were entirely covered by federal depository insurance or by the State Sinking Fund in accordance with Chapter 12C of the Code of Iowa. This chapter provides for additional assessments against the depositories to ensure there will be no loss of public funds. The City is authorized by statute to invest public funds in obligations of the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities; certificates of deposit or other evidences of deposit at federally insured depository institutions approved by the City Council; prime eligible bankers acceptances; certain high rated commercial paper; perfected repurchase agreements; certain registered open-end management investment companies; certain joint investment trusts; and warrants or improvement certificates of a drainage district. The City had no investments meeting the disclosure requirements of Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 72. Interest rate risk The City's investment policy limits the investment of operating funds (funds expected to be expended in the current budget year or within 15 months of receipt) in instruments that mature within 397 days. Funds not identified as operating funds may be invested in investments with maturities longer than 397 days but the maturities shall be consistent with the needs and use of the City. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -37- NOTE 3 CAPITAL ASSETS Capital assets activity for the year ended June 30, 2024 was as follows: Balance Balance beginning end of year Increases Decreases Transfers of year Governmental activities Capital assets not being depreciated Land $ 29,676,039 $ 242,900 $ – $ 764,504 $ 30,683,443 Construction in progress 32,923,254 20,416,285 – (22,810,382) 30,529,157 Total capital assets not being depreciated 62,599,293 20,659,185 – (22,045,878) 61,212,600 Capital assets being depreciated Buildings 11,002,716 79,870 – 6,378,001 17,460,587 Improvements other than buildings 298,115,867 15,025,830 – 15,667,877 328,809,574 Equipment 11,431,289 949,612 363,369 – 12,017,532 Subscription-based information technology arrangements 1,000,159 126,760 – – 1,126,919 Right-of-use assets 399,683 – – – 399,683 Total capital assets being depreciated 321,949,714 16,182,072 363,369 22,045,878 359,814,295 Less accumulated depreciation for Buildings 5,083,470 516,350 – – 5,599,820 Improvements other than buildings 91,012,483 9,643,735 – – 100,656,218 Equipment 7,296,079 964,570 260,448 – 8,000,201 Subscription-based information technology arrangements 282,372 370,137 – – 652,509 Right-of-use assets 64,996 62,055 – – 127,051 Total accumulated depreciation 103,739,400 11,556,847 260,448 – 115,035,799 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 218,210,314 4,625,225 102,921 22,045,878 244,778,496 Governmental activities capital assets, net $280,809,607 $25,284,410 $ 102,921 $ – $305,991,096 Business type activities Capital assets not being depreciated Land $ 3,305,231 $ – $ – $ 143,020 $ 3,448,251 Construction in progress 12,606,108 20,423,340 – (605,962) 32,423,486 Total capital assets not being depreciated 15,911,339 20,423,340 – (462,942) 35,871,737 Capital assets being depreciated Buildings 576,846 – – – 576,846 Equipment 5,418,534 651,162 324,754 – 5,744,942 Infrastructure 131,123,222 26,322,085 – 462,942 157,908,249 Subscription-based information technology arrangements 134,328 128,309 – – 262,637 Right-of-use assets 56,521 – – – 56,521 Total capital assets being depreciated 137,309,451 27,101,556 324,754 462,942 164,549,195 Less accumulated depreciation for Buildings 303,637 14,239 – – 317,876 Equipment 3,440,664 413,641 252,832 – 3,601,473 Infrastructure 28,864,727 3,293,073 – – 32,157,800 Subscription-based information technology arrangements 38,173 84,727 – – 122,900 Right-of-use assets 23,161 10,819 – – 33,980 Total accumulated depreciation 32,670,362 3,816,499 252,832 – 36,234,029 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 104,639,089 23,285,057 71,922 462,942 128,315,166 Business type activities capital assets, net $120,550,428 $43,708,397 $ 71,922 $ – $164,186,903 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -38- NOTE 3 CAPITAL ASSETS (continued) Depreciation and amortization expense was charged to functions of the primary government as follows: Governmental activities Public safety $ 467,208 Public works 7,462,019 Culture and recreation 2,881,221 Community and economic development 201 General government 746,198 Total depreciation and amortization expense--governmental activities $11,556,847 Business type activities Water $ 961,432 Sewer 1,708,086 Gas 623,675 Stormwater 426,177 Nonmajor 97,129 Total depreciation and amortization expense--business type activities $ 3,816,499 NOTE 4 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES A summary of changes in long-term liabilities for the year ended June 30, 2024 is as follows: Balance Balance beginning end Due within of year Increases Decreases of year one year Governmental activities General obligation bonds/notes $100,940,948 $38,305,000 $4,521,487 $134,724,461 (1) $6,965,000 Notes from direct borrowings and direct placements 11,755,000 – 510,000 11,245,000 660,000 Installment contract 351,881 8,061,964 175,941 8,237,904 1,090,537 Compensated absences 607,081 61,963 – 669,044 132,575 Lease agreements payable 340,558 – 57,515 283,043 59,713 IT subscriptions 565,957 42,457 344,714 263,700 165,029 Total OPEB liability 569,607 229,635 – 799,242 – Net pension liability 1,551,213 1,261,228 – 2,812,441 – Totals $116,682,245 $47,962,247 $5,609,657 $159,034,835 $9,072,854 Business type activities Revenue bonds/notes $10,457,723 $ – $2,747,482 $ 7,710,241 (2) $ 515,000 Notes from direct borrowings and direct placements 10,063,872 14,714,216 849,945 23,928,143 1,307,725 Compensated absences 91,964 13,656 – 105,620 105,620 Lease agreements payable 38,345 – 7,738 30,607 8,429 IT subscriptions 11,983 97,894 – 109,877 46,472 Total OPEB liability 171,928 55,754 – 227,682 – Net pension liability 246,251 151,215 – 397,466 – Totals $21,082,066 $15,032,735 $3,605,165 $ 32,509,636 $1,983,246 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -39- NOTE 4 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) (1) Included in balance are unamortized bond premiums totaling $5,574,461 at June 30, 2024. (2) Included in balance are unamortized bond premiums totaling $225,330 at June 30, 2024. Governmental Activities Ten issues of unmatured general obligation bonds/notes, totaling $129,150,000, are outstanding at June 30, 2024. General obligation bonds/notes bear interest at rates ranging from 2.0% to 5.0% and mature in varying annual amounts, ranging from $100,000 to $2,605,000, with the final maturities due in the year ending June 30, 2043. The City has one issuance of a note from direct borrowing and direct placements with an outstanding balance totaling $11,245,000 at June 30, 2024. The note bears an interest rate of 2.15% and matures in varying annual amounts, ranging from $660,000 to $1,190,000 with the final maturities due in the year ending June 30, 2035. The City has entered into an installment contract with a neighboring City related to the Ashworth reconstruction project. The agreement is noninterest bearing and requires annual installments of approximately $176,000 through June 2025. The balance due as of June 30, 2024 was $175,940. The City has entered into an installment contract with the Des Moines Airport Authority related to the Des Moines Airport renovation project. The agreement is noninterest bearing and requires annual installments of roughly $180,000 for four years. The balance due as of June 30, 2024 was $722,670. The City has entered into an installment contract with the Iowa Department of Transportation (IDOT) related to an interstate interchange project. According to the agreement, the City is to reimburse the IDOT $7,339,294 over the next ten years, in equal installments. The balance due as of June 30, 2024 was $7,339,294. Details of general obligation bonds and notes payable at June 30, 2024 are as follows: Amount of Outstanding Interest Final Annual original June 30, Governmental activities Date of issue rates due date payments issue 2024 General Obligation Bonds and Notes General Obligation 2014A December 10, 2014 2.50-3.50 June 1, 2034 $510,000 - 1,725,000 $23,295,000 $11,670,000 General Obligation 2015C November 19, 2015 2.50-3.00 June 1, 2030 420,000 - 485,000 7,340,000 2,700,000 General Obligation 2017A May 24, 2017 3.00-4.00 June 1, 2036 100,000 - 1,900,000 13,940,000 11,840,000 General Obligation 2018A June 19, 2018 3.00-5.00 June 1, 2038 835,000 - 1,310,000 19,775,000 14,860,000 General Obligation 2019A August 21, 2019 3.00-5.00 June 1, 2031 355,000 - 440,000 4,655,000 2,790,000 General Obligation 2020B November 19, 2020 2.00-5.00 June 1, 2036 440,000 - 880,000 9,155,000 8,185,000 General Obligation 2021A April 6, 2021 2.00-5.00 June 1, 2040 170,000 - 935,000 17,305,000 9,000,000 General Obligation 2021B November 4, 2021 2.00-5.00 June 1, 2041 595,000 - 1,390,000 19,760,000 19,010,000 General Obligation 2022A July 6, 2022 3.125-5.00 June 1, 2042 345,000 - 800,000 11,755,000 11,180,000 General Obligation 2023A September 6, 2023 4.00-5.00 June 1, 2043 1,380,000 - 2,605,000 38,305,000 37,915,000 Direct Borrowings and Placements General Obligation 2020A May 7, 2020 2.15 June 1, 2035 660,000 - 1,190,000 12,800,000 11,245,000 Installment Contract City of West Des Moines July 1, 2021 0.00 July 1, 2024 175,941 879,704 175,940 Iowa Department of Transportation November 22, 2023 0.00 November 22, 2034 733,929 7,339,294 7,339,294 Des Moines Airport Authority December 5, 2022 0.00 December 5, 2028 180,668 722,670 722,670 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -40- NOTE 4 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) Governmental Activities (continued) A summary of the bond/note principal and interest maturities by type of bond/note is as follows: Year ending General Obligation Direct Borrowings and Placements June 30 Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total 2025 $ 6,965,000 $ 4,773,340 $ 11,738,340 $ 660,000 $ 241,768 $ 901,768 2026 7,370,000 4,474,065 11,844,065 745,000 227,578 972,578 2027 7,740,000 4,148,365 11,888,365 1,000,000 211,560 1,211,560 2028 8,305,000 3,805,365 12,110,365 1,025,000 190,060 1,215,060 2029 8,785,000 3,631,938 12,416,938 1,045,000 168,023 1,213,023 2030-2034 45,505,000 12,120,994 57,625,994 5,580,000 492,996 6,072,996 2035-2039 29,530,000 5,362,519 34,892,519 1,190,000 25,585 1,215,585 2040-2043 14,950,000 1,313,294 16,263,294 – – – Subtotal 129,150,000 39,629,880 168,779,880 11,245,000 1,557,570 12,802,570 Plus unamortized premium 5,574,461 – 5,574,461 – – – Totals $134,724,461 $39,629,880 $174,354,341 $11,245,000 $1,557,570 $12,802,570 Year ending Installment Contracts June 30 Principal Interest Total 2025 $ 1,090,537 $ – $ 1,090,537 2026 914,597 – 914,597 2027 914,597 – 914,597 2028 914,595 – 914,595 2029 733,929 – 733,929 2030-2034 3,669,649 – 3,669,649 Totals $ 8,237,904 $ – $ 8,237,904 Business Type Activities Four issues of unmatured revenue notes, totaling $7,580,000, are outstanding at June 30, 2024. These notes bear interest at rates ranging from 3.00% to 5.00% and mature in varying annual amounts, ranging from $100,000 to $265,000, with the final maturities due in the year ending June 30, 2038. Six issues of unmatured direct borrowing and direct placement notes, totaling $23,833,054, are outstanding at June 30, 2024. These notes bear interest at rates ranging from 1.75% to 5.00% and mature in varying annual amounts, ranging from $22,348 to $791,000 with the final maturities due in the year ending June 30, 2044. The resolutions providing for the issuance of the revenue notes and direct borrowing and direct placement notes include the following provisions: (1) The notes/bonds will only be redeemed from the future earnings of the enterprise activity and the note/bondholders hold a lien on the future earnings of the funds. (2) Sufficient monthly transfers shall be made to the sinking funds for the purpose of making the note/bond principal and interest payments when due. (3) Additional monthly transfers shall be made to the reserve funds until specific minimum balances have been accumulated. These accounts are restricted for the purpose of paying note/bond principal and interest payments due when insufficient money is available in the sinking funds. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -41- NOTE 4 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) Business Type Activities (continued) During the year ended June 30, 2024, the City was in compliance with the bond provisions. The City has pledged future customer revenues, net of specified operating expenses, to repay the $40,670,975 in notes issued from 2015 to 2024. Proceeds from the notes provided financing for construction of improvements to the facilities and infrastructure and purchase capacity. The notes are payable solely from customer net revenues and are payable through 2044. Annual principal and interest payments on the notes are expected to require less than net revenues. The total principal and interest remaining to be paid on the notes is $39,226,452. For the current year, principal and interest paid and total customer net revenues were $2,072,334 and $9,534,258, respectively. Details of revenue notes and bonds payable at June 30, 2024 are as follows: Outstanding Amount of as of Interest Final Annual original June 30, Business Type activities Date of issue rates due date payments issue 2024 Revenue Notes and Bonds Water Series 2015B July 21, 2015 3.00 June 1, 2027 $130,000 - 140,000 $1,450,000 $ 405,000 Series 2018B June 19, 2018 3.00-4.00 June 1, 2038 100,000 - 265.000 3,410,000 2,810,000 Series 2019B August 21, 2019 3.00-5.00 June 1, 2034 125,000 - 180,000 2,040,000 1,495,000 Sewer Series 2018C June 19, 2018 3.00-5.00 June 1, 2038 160,000 - 250,000 3,565,000 2,870,000 Direct Borrowings and Direct Placements Sewer Series 2017 September 1, 2017 2.20 June 1, 2038 454,971 - 603,800 9,942,975 7,265,699 Series 2018A July 6, 2018 1.75 June 1, 2038 116,000 - 146,000 2,948,000 1,826,000 Series 2023A April 28, 2023 1.75 June 1, 2044 543,000 - 791,000 13,200,000 11,327,601 Golf Course Series 2019C November 19, 2019 2.25 June 1, 2025 22,348 - 23,868 125,000 23,754 Stormwater Series 2016A June 1, 2016 1.90-2.00 June 1, 2026 70,000 640,000 140,000 Series 2023C September 6, 2023 4.00-5.00 June 1, 2043 100,000 - 245,000 3,350,000 3,250,000 Details of revenue notes and bonds payable at June 30, 2024 are as follows: Year ending Revenue Notes/Bonds Direct Borrowings and Placements June 30 Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total 2025 $ 515,000 $ 256,878 $ 771,878 $ 1,307,725 $ 580,613 $ 1,888,338 2026 535,000 234,728 769,728 1,307,626 571,912 1,879,538 2027 550,000 211,678 761,678 1,285,444 542,117 1,827,561 2028 520,000 192,478 712,478 1,315,429 511,995 1,827,424 2029 535,000 176,878 711,878 1,344,597 481,104 1,825,701 2030-2034 2,955,000 628,873 3,583,873 7,221,906 1,917,392 9,139,298 2035-2039 1,970,000 173,912 2,143,912 7,197,726 1,052,031 8,249,757 2040-2044 – – – 2,852,601 280,809 3,133,410 Subtotal 7,580,000 1,875,425 9,455,425 23,833,054 5,937,973 29,771,027 Plus unamortized premium 130,241 – 130,241 95,089 – 95,089 Totals $7,710,241 $1,875,425 $9,585,666 $23,928,143 $5,937,973 $29,866,116 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -42- NOTE 4 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) As of June 30, 2024, the general obligation debt issued by the City did not exceed its legal debt limit computed as follows: Actual valuation $3,416,185,614 Debt limit - 5% of total actual valuation $170,809,281 Debt applicable to debt limit General obligation bonded debt outstanding $129,150,000 Notes from direct borrowings and placements 11,245,000 Tax increment financing and other agreements subject to debt limit 3,182,437 Total debt subject to debt limit $143,577,437 Percentage of debt limit 84.06% NOTE 5 PENSION PLAN Plan Description IPERS is a cost-sharing multiple employer defined benefit pension plan administered by Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System. Membership is mandatory for employees of the City, except for those covered by another retirement system. IPERS issues a stand-alone financial report which is available to the public by mail at P.O. Box 9117, Des Moines, Iowa 50306-9117 or at www.ipers.org. IPERS benefits are established under Iowa Code Chapter 97B and the administrative rules thereunder. Chapter 97B and the administrative rules are the official plan documents. The following brief description is provided for general informational purposes only. Refer to the plan documents for more information. Pension Benefits A regular member may retire at normal retirement age and receive monthly benefits without an early-retirement reduction. Normal retirement age is age 65, any time after reaching age 62 with 20 or more years of covered employment, or when the member’s years of service plus the member’s age at the last birthday equals or exceeds 88, whichever comes first. These qualifications must be met on the member’s first month of entitlement to benefits. Members cannot begin receiving retirement benefits before age 55. The formula used to calculate a regular member’s monthly IPERS benefit includes: • A multiplier based on years of service. • The member’s highest five-year average salary. For members with service before June 30, 2012, the highest three-year average salary as of that date will be used if it is greater than the highest five-year average salary. Protection occupation members may retire at normal retirement age which is generally at age 55 and may retire any time after reaching age 50 with 22 or more years of covered employment. The formula used to calculate a protection occupation members’ monthly IPERS benefit includes: • 60% of average salary after completion of 22 years of service, plus an additional 1.5% of average salary for years of service greater than 22 but not more than 30 years of service. • The member’s highest three-year average salary. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -43- NOTE 5 PENSION PLAN (continued) Pension Benefits (continued) If a member retires before normal retirement age, the member’s monthly retirement benefit will be permanently reduced by an early-retirement reduction. The early-retirement reduction is calculated differently for service earned before and after July 1, 2012. For service earned before July 1, 2012, the reduction is 0.25% for each month that the member receives benefits before the member’s earliest normal retirement age. For service earned starting July 1, 2012, the reduction is 0.50% for each month that the member receives benefits before age 65. Generally, once a member selects a benefit option, a monthly benefit is calculated and remains the same for the rest of the member’s lifetime. However, to combat the effects of inflation, retirees who began receiving benefits prior to July 1990 receive a guaranteed dividend with their regular November benefit payments. Disability and Death Benefits A vested member who is awarded federal Social Security disability or Railroad Retirement disability benefits is eligible to claim IPERS benefits regardless of age. Disability benefits are not reduced for early retirement. If a member dies before retirement, the member’s beneficiary will receive a lifetime annuity or a lump-sum payment equal to the present actuarial value of the member’s accrued benefit or calculated with a set formula, whichever is greater. When a member dies after retirement, death benefits depend on the benefit option the member selected at retirement. Contributions Contribution rates are established by IPERS following the annual actuarial valuation, which applies IPERS’ Contribution Rate Funding Policy and Actuarial Amortization Method. State statute limits the amount rates can increase or decrease each year to 1 percentage point. IPERS Contribution Rate Funding Policy requires the actuarial contribution rate be determined using the “entry age normal” actuarial cost method and the actuarial assumptions and methods approved by the IPERS Investment Board. The actuarial contribution rate covers normal cost plus the unfunded actuarial liability payment based on a 30-year amortization period. The payment to amortize the unfunded actuarial liability is determined as a level percentage of payroll based on the Actuarial Amortization Method adopted by the Investment Board. In fiscal year 2024, pursuant to the required rate, regular members contributed 6.29% of covered payroll, and the City contributed 9.44% of covered payroll, for a total rate of 15.73%. Protection occupation members contributed 6.21% of covered payroll, and the City contributed 9.31% of covered payroll, for a total rate of 15.52%. The City’s total contributions to IPERS for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $1,393,875. Net Pension Liability, Pension Expense, Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions At June 30, 2024, the City reported a liability of $3,209,907 for its proportionate share of the net pension liability. The net pension liability was measured as of June 30, 2023, and the total pension liability used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. The City’s proportion of the net pension liability was based on the City’s share of contributions to IPERS relative to the contributions of all IPERS participating employers. The following table summarizes the change in the City’s proportionate share: June 30 2023 2022 Change City’s proportionate share 0.071115% 0.047575% 0.023540% City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -44- NOTE 5 PENSION PLAN (continued) Net Pension Liability, Pension Expense, Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions (continued) For the year ended June 30, 2024, the City recognized pension expense of $761,548. At June 30, 2024, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Total Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources Difference between expected and actual experience $1,037,836 $ 16,501 Change in assumptions – 213,266 Net difference between projected and actual earnings on IPERS’ investments 615,062 – Change in proportion and difference between City contributions and proportionate share of contributions 559,824 57,730 City contributions subsequent to the measurement date 1,393,875 – Totals $3,606,597 $ 287,497 $1,393,875 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from the City contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ending June 30, 2025. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Year ending June 30, Total 2025 $ 74,025 2026 (284,717) 2027 1,688,684 2028 375,244 2029 71,989 Totals $1,925,225 There were no non-employer contributing entities to IPERS. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -45- NOTE 5 PENSION PLAN (continued) Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liability in the June 30, 2023 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement: Rate of inflation (effective June 30, 2017) 2.60% per annum. Rates of salary increase (effective June 30, 2017) 3.25 to 16.25% average, including inflation. Rates vary by membership group. Long-term investment rate of return 7.00%, compounded annually, net of investment (effective June 30, 2017) expense, including inflation Wage growth (effective June 30, 2017) 3.25% per annum based on 2.60% inflation and 0.65% real wage inflation. The actuarial assumptions used in the June 30, 2023 valuation were based on the results of a quadrennial experience study covering the period of July 1, 2017 through June 30, 2021. Mortality rates used in the 2023 valuation were based on the PubG-2010 mortality tables with future mortality improvements modeled using Scale MP-2021. The long-term expected rate of return on IPERS’ investments was determined using a building-block method in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates (expected returns, net of investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. The target allocation and best estimates of geometric real rates of return for each major asset class are summarized in the following table: Long-Term Expected Asset Class Asset Allocation Rate of Return Domestic equity 21.0% 4.56% International equity 16.5 6.22 Global smart beta equity 5.0 5.22 Core plus fixed income 23.0 2.69 Public credit 3.0 4.38 Cash 1.0 1.59 Private equity 17.0 10.44 Private real assets 9.0 3.88 Private credit 4.5 4.60 Total 100.0% Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.0%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that employee contributions will be made at the contractually required rate and contributions from the City will be made at contractually required rates, actuarially determined. Based on those assumptions, IPERS’ fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments to current active and inactive employees. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on IPERS’ investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -46- NOTE 5 PENSION PLAN (continued) Sensitivity of the City’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability calculated using the discount rate of 7.0%, as well as what the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1% lower (6.0%) or 1% higher (8.0%) than the current rate. 1% Discount 1% Decrease Rate Increase (6.0%) (7.0%) (8.0%) City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability (asset) $10,572,894 $3,209,907 $(2,961,633) IPERS’ Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about IPERS’ fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued IPERS financial report which is available on IPERS’ website at www.ipers.org. Payables to IPERS At June 30, 2024, the City reported payables to IPERS of $58,366 for legally required City contributions and $38,584 for legally required employee contributions withheld from employee wages which had not yet been remitted to IPERS. NOTE 6 OTHER POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (OPEB) Plan Description The City administers a single-employer benefit plan which provides medical and prescription drug benefits to retired employees and their dependents under certain conditions. Group insurance benefits are established under Iowa Code Chapter 509A.13. No assets are accumulated in a trust that meets the criteria in paragraph 4 of GASB Statement No. 75. OPEB Benefits Individuals who are employed by the City and are eligible to participate in the group health plan are eligible to continue healthcare benefits upon retirement. Retirees under age 65 pay the same premium for the medical and prescription drug benefits as active employees, which results in an implicit rate subsidy and an OPEB liability. Retired participants must be age 55 or older with 5 years of service at retirement. Employees covered by the plan make contributions toward the plan premiums. At June 30, 2024, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms. Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefit payments 2 Active employees 147 Total 149 Total OPEB Liability The City’s total OPEB liability of $1,026,924 was measured as of June 30, 2024, and was determined by an actuarial valuation as of July 1, 2023. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -47- NOTE 6 OTHER POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (OPEB) (continued) Actuarial Assumptions The OPEB liability as of June 30, 2024 was determined using the following actuarial assumptions and the entry age normal actuarial cost method, applied to all periods included in the measurement. Rate of inflation 3.0% per annum Rates of salary increase 3.25% per annum Discount rate 3.65% per annum Healthcare cost trend rate 5.50% initial rate decreasing by .25% annually to an ultimate rate of 5% The discount rate used to measure the OPEB liability was 3.65% which reflects the index rate for 20-year tax-exempt general obligation municipal bonds with an average rating of AA/Aa or higher as of the measurement date. Mortality rates were based on the RP-2014 annuitant distinct mortality table adjusted to 2006 with MP-2021 generational projection of future mortality improvement. Annual retirement probabilities are based on varying rates by age and turnover probabilities which mirror those used by IPERS. Changes in Total OPEB Liability OPEB Liability Total OPEB liability, July 1, 2023 $ 741,535 Changes for the year Service cost 94,567 Interest 36,577 Differences between expected and actual experience 86,620 Changes in assumptions 91,145 Benefit payments (23,520) Net changes 285,389 Total OPEB liability, June 30, 2024 $1,026,924 Sensitivity of the City’s Total OPEB Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the total OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s total OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1% lower (2.65%) or 1% higher (4.65%) than the current discount rate. 1% Discount 1% Decrease Rate Increase (2.65%) (3.65%) (4.65%) Total OPEB liability $1,130,236 $1,026,924 $ 932,553 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -48- NOTE 6 OTHER POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (OPEB) (continued) Sensitivity of the Total OPEB Liability to Changes in the Healthcare Cost Trend Rate The following presents the total OPEB liability, calculated using the current healthcare cost trend rate of 5.25% decreasing to 5.0%, as well as the total OPEB liability calculated using a healthcare cost trend rate that is 1% lower (4.25% to 4.0%) or 1% higher (6.25% to 6.0%) than the current rate: Current Healthcare Cost 1% Decrease Trend Rate 1% Increase 4.25% d ecreasing 5.25% decreasing 6.25% decreasing to 4.0% to 5.0% to 6.0% Total OPEB liability $ 889,269 $1,026,924 $1,193,784 OPEB Expense, Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to OPEB For the year ended June 30, 2024, the City recognized OPEB expense of $146,852. At June 30, 2024, the City reported deferred inflows of resources and deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Inflows of Outflows of Resources Resources Differences between expected and actual experience $ 30,090 $ 125,820 Changes in assumptions or other inputs 32,001 144,553 Totals $ 62,091 $ 270,373 The amount reported as deferred inflows of resources and deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB will be recognized net of OPEB expense as follows: Year ending June 30 2025 $ 15,708 2026 15,708 2027 15,708 2028 15,708 2029 15,708 Thereafter 129,742 Total $ 208,282 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -49- NOTE 7 SUBSCRIPTION-BASED INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ARRANGEMENTS The City has entered into subscription-based information technology arrangements (SBITAs) for various subscription-based services, including public safety, traffic enhancement, and financial management programs under terms ranging from one to four years. The total of the City’s subscription assets are recorded at a cost of $1,389,556, less accumulated amortization of $775,409. The future subscription payments under SBITA arrangements are as follows: Year ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2025 $ 211,501 $ 9,242 $ 220,743 2026 94,764 4,213 98,977 2027 67,312 1,706 69,018 Total $ 373,577 $ 15,161 $ 388,738 NOTE 8 INTERFUND TRANSFERS The detail of interfund transfers for the year ended June 30, 2024 is as follows: Transfer to Transfer from Amount General Nonmajor governmental funds $ 2,910,000 Urban renewal TIF 402,547 3,312,547 Debt service Governmental funds Urban renewal TIF 4,758,634 Local option sales tax 1,199,569 Enterprise funds Water 134,363 Storm water 231,476 6,324,042 Capital projects Local option sales tax 10,811,180 Nonmajor governmental funds 2,000,000 12,811,180 Total $22,447,769 Transfers generally move resources from the fund statutorily required to collect the resources to the fund statutorily required to expend the resources. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -50- NOTE 9 RISK MANAGEMENT The City of Waukee is a member in the Iowa Communities Assurance Pool, as allowed by Chapter 670.7 of the Code of Iowa. The Iowa Communities Assurance Pool (Pool) is a local government risk-sharing pool whose 803 members include various governmental entities throughout the State of Iowa. The Pool was formed in August 1986 for the purpose of managing and funding third-party liability claims against its members. The Pool provides coverage and protection in the following categories: general liability, automobile liability, employment practices liability, public officials’ liability, cyber liability, and law enforcement. There have been no reductions in insurance coverage from prior years. Each member's annual casualty contributions to the Pool fund current operations and provide capital. Annual casualty operating contributions are those amounts necessary to fund, on a cash basis, the Pool's general and administrative expenses, claims, claims expenses and reinsurance expenses estimated for the fiscal year, plus all or any portion of any deficiency in capital. Capital contributions are made during the first six years of membership and are maintained at a level determined by the Board not to exceed 300 percent of the basis rate. The Pool also provides property coverage. Members who elect such coverage make annual property operating contributions which are necessary to fund, on a cash basis, the Pool's general and administrative expenses, reinsurance premiums, losses and loss expenses for property risks estimated for the fiscal year, plus all or any portion of any deficiency in capital. Any year end operating surplus is transferred to capital. Deficiencies in operations are offset by transfers from capital and, if insufficient, by the subsequent year's member contributions. The City's property and casualty contributions to the risk pool are recorded as expenditures from its operating funds at the time of payment to the risk pool. The City's contributions to the Pool for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $403,060. The Pool uses reinsurance and excess risk-sharing agreements to reduce its exposure to large losses. The Pool retains general, automobile, employment practices, law enforcement, cyber, and public officials' liability risks up to $500,000 per claim. Claims exceeding $500,000 are reinsured through reinsurance and excess risk-sharing agreements up to the amount of risk-sharing protection provided by the City’s risk-sharing certificate. Property and automobile physical damage risks are retained by the Pool up to $500,000 each occurrence, each location. Property risks exceeding $500,000 are reinsured through reinsurance and excess risk-sharing agreements up to the amount of risk-sharing protection provided by the City’s risk-sharing certificate. The Pool's intergovernmental contract with its members provides that in the event a casualty claim, property loss, or series of claims or losses exceeds the amount of risk-sharing protection provided by the City’s risk-sharing certificate, or in the event a casualty claim, property loss or series of casualty claims or losses exhausts the Pool’s funds and any excess risk- sharing recoveries, then payment of such claims or losses shall be the obligation of the respective individual member against whom the claim was made or the loss was incurred. The City does not report a liability for losses in excess of reinsurance or excess risk-sharing recoveries unless it is deemed probable that such losses have occurred and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, at June 30, 2024, no liability has been recorded in the City's financial statements. As of June 30, 2024, settled claims have not exceeded the risk pool or reinsurance coverage since the Pool's inception. Members agree to continue membership in the Pool for a period of not less than one full year. After such period, a member who has given 60 days' prior written notice may withdraw from the Pool. Upon withdrawal, payments for all casualty claims and claims expenses become the sole responsibility of the withdrawing member, regardless of whether a claim was incurred or reported prior to the member's withdrawal. Upon withdrawal, a formula set forth in the Pool’s intergovernmental contract with its members is applied to determine the amount (if any) to be refunded to the withdrawing member. The City also carries commercial insurance purchased from other insurers for coverage associated with workers compensation. The City assumes liability for any deductibles, and claims in excess of coverage limitations. Settled claims resulting from these risks have not exceeded commercial insurance coverage in any of the past three fiscal years. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -51- NOTE 10 EMPLOYEE HEALTH INSURANCE PLAN The Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan was established to account for the partial self-funding of the City’s health insurance benefit plan. The plan is funded by both employee and City contributions and is administered through a service agreement with Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan. The agreement is subject to automatic renewal provisions. The City assumes liability for claims up to the deductible of $5,000/$10,000 per single/family plan with a maximum out of pocket expense of $7,350/$14,700 per single/family plan. The deductible and maximum out of pocket expense for the City is reduced by the deductible amount paid by the employee of $200/$400 per single/family plan and employee maximum out of pocket expense of $500/$1,000 per single/family plan. Claims in excess of deductibles are covered by Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan. Monthly payments of service fees and plan contributions to the Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan Fund are recorded as expenditures from the operating funds. Under the administrative services agreement, monthly payments of service fees and claims processed are paid to Employee Benefit Systems, who administers the plan. The City records the Plan assets and related liabilities of the health plan in the General Fund. The City’s contribution to the plan for the year ended June 30, 2024 was $289,308. Amounts payable from the Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan at June 30, 2024 total $53,242, which is for incurred but not reported (IBNR) and reported but not paid claims, which is included in accounts payable in these financial statements. The amounts are based on actuarial estimates of the amounts necessary to pay prior year and current year claims and to establish a reserve for catastrophic losses. A liability has been established based on the requirements of Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 10, which requires a liability for claims be reported if information prior to the issuance of the financial statements indicates it is probable a liability has been incurred at the date of the financial statements and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Settlements have not exceeded the stop-loss coverage in any of the past three years. A reconciliation of changes in the aggregate liabilities for claims for the year ended June 30, 2024 is as follows: Unpaid claims as of beginning of year $ 33,810 Incurred claims (including claims incurred but not reported as of June 30) 365,240 Payments on claims (345,808) Unpaid claims as of year end $ 53,242 NOTE 11 COMMITMENTS The City entered into contract commitments with contractors for the completion of several infrastructure construction projects. The total contract commitments are approximately $82,000,000 of which approximately $47,000,000 has been incurred as of June 30, 2024. The unpaid commitment balance is approximately $35,000,000 which will be funded by current reserves in the capital projects funds and other sources. NOTE 12 URBAN RENEWAL DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS The City has entered into development agreements for urban renewal projects. The agreements require the City to rebate portions of the incremental property tax paid by the developer in exchange for development of commercial projects by the developer. During the year ended June 30, 2024, the City rebated $1,019,501 of incremental property tax to developers. The agreements are not a general obligation of the City and, due to their nature, are not recorded as a liability in the City’s financial statements. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -52- NOTE 12 URBAN RENEWAL DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS (continued) The agreements include an annual appropriation clause and, accordingly, only the amount payable in the succeeding year on the agreements is subject to the constitutional debt limitation. The entire outstanding principal balance of agreements not including an annual appropriation clause would be subject to the constitutional debt limitation. In August 2017, the Waukee City Council approved a development agreement with a developer for the construction of data centers. The agreement calls for property tax abatements to the developer equal to approximately 71 percent of the taxable value added by the development over a twenty year period beginning with the year each data center is first assessed for taxation. In consideration of the property tax abatements, the developer has made certain commitments, including maintaining certain employment levels and achieving a minimum assessed value for each data center of $200,000,000. In addition, the developer has committed to contributing to a public improvements fund $500,000 annually for each data center constructed for a twenty year period, not to exceed $100,000,000 in total. In 2024, the developer contributed $500,000 under this agreement. NOTE 13 CONCENTRATION AND CONTINGENCIES The City levies property taxes in order to fund many of its essential public services. The authority to levy property taxes is governed by applicable state law. Changes in state law, including potential limits or reductions in the City’s tax levy authority, could materially affect the financial condition and operating results of the City. The City is involved in lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of activities. While these cases may have future financial effect, management, based on advice of counsel, believes that their ultimate outcome will not be material to the financial statements. NOTE 14 TAX ABATEMENTS Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 77 defines tax abatements as a reduction in tax revenues that results from an agreement between one or more governments and an individual or entity in which (a) one or more governments promise to forgo tax revenues to which they are otherwise entitled and (b) the individual or entity promises to take a specific action after the agreement has been entered into that contributes to economic development or otherwise benefits the governments or the citizens of those governments. City Tax Rebates The City provides tax rebates for urban renewal and economic development projects with tax increment financing as provided for in Chapter 15A and 403 of the Code of Iowa. For these types of projects, the City enters into agreements with developers which require the City, after developers meet the terms of the agreements, to rebate a portion of the property tax paid by the developers, to pay the developers an economic development grant or to pay the developers a predetermined dollar amount. No other commitments were made by the City as part of these agreements. For the year ended June 30, 2024, $394,845 of property tax was diverted from the City under the urban renewal and economic development projects. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -53- NOTE 15 JOINT VENTURES Des Moines Metropolitan Wastewater Reclamation Authority The City is a participating community in the Des Moines Metropolitan Wastewater Reclamation Authority joint venture. This joint venture provides primary and secondary treatment of the sewer flows for the participating communities. The Amended and Restated Agreement for the Des Moines Metropolitan Wastewater Reclamation Authority (WRA) was effective on July 1, 2004, with the second amended and restated agreement becoming effective June 11, 2014. This agreement amended and restated the previous Integrated Community Area (I.C.A.) Agreement to provide continued operation, improvements and expansion. The WRA Agreement establishes the WRA as a separate legal entity with its own Board. The WRA Agreement creates an independent governance structure, establishes an independent bonding authority for the WRA and provides a framework for additional communities to participate. The City of Waukee joined the WRA effective July 1, 2007. Annually, the WRA establishes an allocation to all participating communities based on operations, maintenance, debt service and reserve requirements. Allocations are based on wastewater reclamation facility flows and are adjusted prospectively for differences in budgeted flows and actual flows. The City retains an ongoing financial responsibility to the WRA since it is obligated in some manner for the debts of the joint venture through the annual allocation. Although the debt of the WRA is to be paid solely and only from WRA revenues, the participating communities in the joint venture cannot withdraw from the joint venture while any of the bonds issued during the time the entity was a participating community are still outstanding. The WRA Sewer Revenue Bonds include provisions that place the WRA debt service requirements on the same parity as other debts of the participating communities. The WRA Agreement requires the debt service of the bonds to be allocated to the participating communities based on the WRA flows of the core communities and expansion communities of each calendar year. As of June 30, 2024, the bonds had a combined balance of $77,365,000 and the City of Waukee’s estimated future allocation based on the WRA flows is currently $3,129,357. The WRA Agreement requires the debt service on all State Revolving Loans issued after July 1, 2004 to be allocated to the participating communities based on the WRA flow of the core communities and expansion communities each calendar year. As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding balance of State Revolving Loan issues totaled $373,386,852 and the City of Waukee’s estimated future allocation is currently $13,697,522. The WRA Agreement does not provide for the determination of an equity interest for the participating communities. Withdrawing from the joint venture is a forfeit of all reversionary interest and no compensation will be paid. Since there is no specific and measurable equity interest in the WRA Agreement, no investment in the joint venture has been reported by the City. The WRA issues separate financial statements that may be obtained at 3000 Vandalia Road, Des Moines, Iowa 50317- 1346. Central Iowa Water Works The City is a founding agency of the Central Iowa Water Works (CIWW) joint venture. CIWW was formed during fiscal year 2024 in order to provide for the ownership, operation and maintenance of the region’s water supply facilities and to act as the exclusive wholesale supplier of water to member agencies. The CIWW agreement, effective November 28, 2023 establishes CIWW as a separate legal entity with its own board. The agreement creates an independent governance structure, establishes independent bonding authority for CIWW, provides a framework for additional communities to participate and establishes funding mechanisms for the joint venture’s capital and operating expenditures. The agreement also establishes CIWW’s operational commencement date as January 1, 2025. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -54- NOTE 15 JOINT VENTURES (continued) Central Iowa Water Works (continued) The agreement transfers certain water supply facility assets owned by the Founding Agencies to CIWW. Each Founding Agency continues to own and operate the water supply facility infastructure which solely services its residents. The assets previously owned by the City of Waukee and transferred to CIWW were not material to the City’s financial statements. Westcom Dispatch Center The City is a participating community in the Westcom Dispatch Center joint venture. This joint venture is a consolidated public safety dispatch facility. Westcom currently provides 911 emergency responses and dispatch services to the suburban cities of West Des Moines, Clive, Urbandale, Norwalk, Waukee, and Windsor Heights. Westcom began on August 7, 2000, with the execution of an intergovernmental agreement between West Des Moines, Clive, and Urbandale to provide continued operation, improvements to, and expansion of a consolidated dispatch center. West Des Moines has been the contracting and hiring authority for the joint venture since inception. The Westcom Agreement also establishes a management committee structure as well as providing a framework for additional communities to participate. Since its creation, the Agreement has been amended to include the Cities of Norwalk Waukee and Windsor Heights. The Westcom agreement is tiered to establish an equity interest for the Authority Member cities as well as allowing for Contracted User cities who receive no equity interest. As of June 30, 2024, the Cities of West Des Moines, Urbandale, Clive, Norwalk, and Waukee are classified as Authority Members. The City of Waukee became an Authority Member as of June 30, 2024. The percentages of ownership for each Authority Member City as of June 30, 2024 are as follows: City Equity Percentage West Des Moines 49.71% Urbandale 29.98% Clive 14.00% Norwalk 3.30% Waukee 3.01% 100.00% Each participating city maintains an undivided interest in the assets contributed to the Westcom operations. Additionally, each participating city has an ongoing financial responsibility to fund the operations of Westcom based on annual budgeted operations and capital expenditures as approved by the management committee. Expenditures to Westcom by the City during the year ended June 30, 2024 were $926,361. The City of Waukee’s equity interest in Westcom as of June 30, 2024 was not material to the financial statements. NOTE 16 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS In July 2024, the City approved GO Bond Series 2024A and 2024B for $12,165,000 and $11,590,000, respectively, for various capital improvement projects. -55- REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION See accompanying independent auditor's report. -56- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN THE CITY’S TOTAL OPEB LIABILITY, RELATED RATIOS AND NOTES Required Supplementary Information For the last seven years 2024 2023 2022 Service cost $ 94,567 $ 67,272 $ 65,155 Interest 36,577 15,690 14,218 Changes of benefit terms – – (1,576) Differences between expected and actual experience 86,620 – 30,610 Changes in assumptions 91,145 – 75,022 Benefit payments (23,520) (14,750) (10,512) Net change in total OPEB liability 285,389 68,212 172,917 Total OPEB liability, beginning of year 741,535 673,323 500,406 Total OPEB liability, end of year $ 1,026,924 $ 741,535 $ 673,323 Covered-employee payroll $12,727,014 $9,925,018 $9,612,608 Total OPEB liability as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 8.07% 7.47% 7.00% 2021 2020 2019 2018 Service cost $ 43,554 $ 42,183 $ 36,277 $ 35,135 Interest 17,071 15,270 15,487 13,952 Changes of benefit terms – – – – Differences between expected and actual experience – (48,220) – 38,762 Changes in assumptions – 2,242 – (57,734) Benefit payments (8,843) (5,878) (10,128) (4,547) Net change in total OPEB liability 51,782 5,597 41,636 25,548 Total OPEB liability, beginning of year 448,624 443,027 401,391 375,843 Total OPEB liability, end of year $ 500,406 $ 448,624 $ 443,027 $ 401,391 Covered-employee payroll $8,059,332 $7,805,648 $6,878,139 $6,651,636 Total OPEB liability as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 6.21% 5.75% 6.44% 6.00% NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN THE CITY’S TOTAL OPEB LIABILITY, RELATED RATIOS AND NOTES Changes in benefit terms There were no significant changes in benefit terms. Changes in assumptions Changes in assumptions reflect the effects of changes in the discount rate each period. The following are the discount rates used in each period. Year ended June 30, 2017 4.50% Year ended June 30, 2018 3.58% Year ended June 30, 2019 3.58% Year ended June 30, 2020 3.50% Year ended June 30, 2021 3.50% Year ended June 30, 2022 2.14% Year ended June 30, 2023 2.14% Year ended June 30, 2024 3.65% See accompanying independent auditor's report. -57- City of Waukee, Iowa BUDGETARY COMPARISON SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES/EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS AND PROPRIETARY FUNDS Required Supplementary Information Year ended June 30, 2024 Final Governmental Proprietary Budgetary Total Budgeted amounts to actual funds actual funds actual adjustments actual Original Final variance REVENUES Property taxes $23,315,136 $ – $ – $ 23,315,136 $ 23,236,917 $ 23,236,917 $ 78,219 Tax increment financing 7,815,524 – – 7,815,524 7,622,600 7,622,600 192,924 Other city tax 5,865,850 – – 5,865,850 4,789,554 6,389,554 (523,704) Licenses and permits 2,736,252 – – 2,736,252 2,169,450 3,163,700 (427,448) Use of money and property 5,430,375 2,007,859 – 7,438,234 1,458,800 6,718,700 719,534 Intergovernmental 4,877,977 – – 4,877,977 4,243,890 4,392,245 485,732 Charges for service 1,416,259 35,360,510 – 36,776,769 32,198,700 33,498,700 3,278,069 Miscellaneous 1,646,457 153,985 – 1,800,442 1,266,350 1,266,350 534,092 Total revenues 53,103,830 37,522,354 – 90,626,184 76,986,261 86,288,766 4,337,418 EXPENDITURES/EXPENSES Public safety 12,044,504 – – 12,044,504 12,816,130 12,917,030 872,526 Public works 4,189,182 – – 4,189,182 4,856,520 4,856,520 667,338 Health and social services 50,000 – – 50,000 67,000 67,000 17,000 Culture and recreation 4,607,063 – – 4,607,063 4,797,550 4,797,550 190,487 Community and economic development 1,854,600 – – 1,854,600 3,009,300 2,884,300 1,029,700 General government 1,670,195 – – 1,670,195 2,331,570 2,331,570 661,375 Debt service 11,301,988 – (561,199) 10,740,789 9,376,625 11,042,770 301,981 Capital projects 25,523,111 – 434,593 25,957,704 46,515,950 46,515,950 20,558,246 Business type activities – 25,356,890 23,629,575 48,986,465 36,312,524 47,845,482 (1,140,983) Total disbursements 61,240,643 25,356,890 23,502,969 110,100,502 120,083,169 133,258,172 23,157,670 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures/expenses (8,136,813) 12,165,464 (23,502,969) (19,474,318) (43,096,908) (46,969,406) 27,495,088 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES), NET 40,861,083 23,499,434 23,752,283 40,608,234 46,565,000 46,565,000 (5,956,766) Excess (deficiency) of revenues and other financing sources over expenditures/expenses and other financing uses 32,724,270 35,664,898 249,314 21,133,916 3,468,092 (404,406) 21,538,322 BALANCES, beginning of year 58,329,362 130,761,456 – 189,090,818 125,996,138 125,996,138 63,094,680 BALANCES, end of year $91,053,632 $166,426,354 $ 249,314 $210,224,734 $129,464,230 $125,591,732 $84,633,002 -58- City of Waukee, Iowa NOTE TO REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION - BUDGETARY REPORTING Year ended June 30, 2024 The budgetary comparison is presented as Required Supplementary Information in accordance with Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 41 for governments with significant budgetary perspective differences resulting from not being able to present budgetary comparisons for the General Fund and each major Special Revenue Fund. In accordance with the Code of Iowa, the City Council annually adopts a budget following required public notice and hearing for all funds. The annual budget may be amended during the year utilizing similar statutorily prescribed procedures. Encumbrances are not recognized on the budget and appropriations lapse at year end. Formal and legal budgetary control is based upon nine major classes of disbursements known as functions, not by fund. These nine functions are: public safety, public works, health and social services, culture and recreation, community and economic development, general government, debt service, capital projects and business type activities. Function disbursements required to be budgeted include disbursements for the General Fund, Special Revenue Funds, Debt Service Fund, Capital Projects Fund and Enterprise Funds. Although the budget document presents function disbursements by fund, the legal level of control is at the aggregated function level, not by fund. During the year, one budget amendment increased budgeted disbursements by $13,175,003. This budget amendment is reflected in the final budgeted amounts. For the year ended June 30, 2024, the City’s disbursements exceeded the amounts budgeted in the business type activities function. -59- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF THE CITY’S PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF THE NET PENSION LIABILITY Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System (In Thousands) Required Supplementary Information Year ended June 30 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 City’s proportion of the net pension liability 0.071115% 0.047575% 0.924832% 0.074768% 0.064552% City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability (asset) $3,210 $1,797 $(3,193) $5,252 $3,738 City’s covered-employee payroll $14,654 $12,585 $11,232 $9,852 $9,056 City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of its covered-employee payroll 21.91% 14.28% (28.42)% 53.31% 41.28% Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 90.13% 91.40% 100.81% 82.90% 85.45% Year ended June 30 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 City’s proportion of the net pension liability 0.068199% 0.064287% 0.060546% 0.053387% 0.045117% City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability (asset) $4,315 $4,282 $3,810 $2,638 $1,829 City’s covered-employee payroll $8,178 $7,814 $5,949 $6,412 $6,005 City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of its covered-employee payroll 52.76% 54.80% 54.83% 41.14% 30.49% Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 83.62% 82.21% 81.82% 85.19% 84.61% In accordance with GASB Statement No. 68, the amounts presented for each fiscal year were determined as of June 30th of the preceding fiscal year. See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -60- City of Waukee SCHEDULE OF CITY CONTRIBUTIONS Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System for the Last Ten Years (In Thousands) Other Information Year ended June 30 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Statutorily required contribution $ 1,394 $ 1,193 $ 1,050 $ 940 $ 875 Contributions in relation to the statutorily required contribution 1,394 1,193 1,050 940 875 Contribution deficiency $ – $ – $ – $ – $ – City’s covered-employee payroll $14,654 $12,585 $11,232 $9,852 $9,056 Contributions as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 9.5% 9.5% 9.3% 9.5% 9.7% Year ended June 30 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Statutorily required contribution $ 827 $ 723 $ 641 $ 578 $ 550 Contributions in relation to the statutorily required contribution 827 723 641 578 550 Contribution deficiency $ – $ – $ – $ – $ – City’s covered-employee payroll $8,178 $7,814 $6,949 $6,412 $6,005 Contributions as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 10.1% 9.3% 9.2% 9.0% 9.2% See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -61- City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION – PENSION LIABILITY Year ended June 30, 2024 CHANGES OF BENEFIT TERMS There are no significant changes in benefit terms. CHANGES OF ASSUMPTIONS The 2022 valuation incorporated the following refinements after a quadrennial experience study: • Changed mortality assumptions to the PubG-2010 mortality tables with mortality improvements modeled using Scale MP-2021. • Adjusted retirement rates for regular members. • Lowered disability rates for regular members. • Adjusted termination rates for all membership groups. The 2018 valuation implemented the following refinements as a result of a demographic assumption study dated June 28, 2018: • Changed mortality assumptions to the RP-2014 mortality tables with mortality improvements modeled using Scale MP-2017. • Adjusted retirement rates. • Lowered disability rates. • Adjusted the probability of a vested regular member electing to receive a deferred benefit. • Adjusted the merit component of the salary increase assumption. The 2017 valuation implemented the following refinements as a result of an experience study dated March 24, 2017: • Decreased the inflation assumption from 3.00% to 2.60%. • Decreased the assumed rate of interest on member accounts from 3.75% to 3.50% per year. • Decreased the discount rate from 7.50% to 7.00%. • Decreased the wage growth assumption from 4.00% to 3.25%. • Decreased the payroll growth assumption from 4.00% to 3.25%. See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -62- SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION See accompanying independent auditor's report. -63- City of Waukee COMBINING BALANCE SHEET NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2024 Special Revenue Funds Debt service Road Employee Public Emergency Special Use Tax Benefits Improvement Forfeitures Levy Assessments Total ASSETS Cash and investments $ 847,685 $ 226,921 $1,830,391 $ 10,748 $ 24,595 $ 320,914 $3,261,254 Receivables Property tax Delinquent – 8,205 – – 1,629 – 9,834 Succeeding year property tax – 2,721,903 – – – – 2,721,903 Special assessments – – – – – 97,886 97,886 Other 158,089 – – – – – 158,089 Due from other governments 272,399 – – – – – 272,399 Inventory 212,342 – – – – – 212,342 Total assets $1,490,515 $2,957,029 $1,830,391 $ 10,748 $ 26,224 $ 418,800 $6,733,707 LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 249,982 $ – $ – $ 1,046 $ – $ – $ 251,028 Accrued compensation 38,698 – – – – – 38,698 Total liabilities 288,680 – – 1,046 – – 289,726 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Succeeding year property tax – 2,721,903 – – – – 2,721,903 Special assessments – – – – – 97,886 97,886 Total deferred inflows of resources – 2,721,903 – – – 97,886 2,819,789 FUND BALANCES Nonspendable 212,342 – – – – – 212,342 Restricted for Debt service – – – – – 320,914 320,914 Other 989,493 235,126 1,830,391 9,702 26,224 – 3,090,936 Total fund balances 1,201,835 235,126 1,830,391 9,702 26,224 320,914 3,624,192 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances $1,490,515 $2,957,029 $1,830,391 $ 10,748 $ 26,224 $ 418,800 $6,733,707 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -64- City of Waukee COMBINING SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2024 Special Revenue Funds Debt service Road Employee Public Emergency Special Use Tax Benefits Improvement Forfeitures Levy Assessments Total REVENUES Property taxes $ – $2,320,130 $ – $ – $ 460,615 $ – $2,780,745 Other city taxes – – – – – 21,631 21,631 Licenses and permits 24,236 – – – – – 24,236 Use of money and property – 86,264 184,201 – 14,261 19,599 304,325 Intergovernmental 3,384,937 57,162 – – 11,348 – 3,453,447 Miscellaneous 436,287 – 500,000 – – – 936,287 Total revenues 3,845,460 2,463,556 684,201 – 486,224 41,230 7,520,671 EXPENDITURES Operating Public works 3,370,713 – – – – – 3,370,713 Capital projects 222,299 – – – – – 222,299 Total expenditures 3,593,012 – – – – – 3,593,012 Excess of revenues over expenditures 252,448 2,463,556 684,201 – 486,224 41,230 3,927,659 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Sale of capital assets 32,539 – – – – – 32,539 Transfers out – (2,450,000) (2,000,000) – (460,000) – (4,910,000) Total other financing sources (uses) 32,539 (2,450,000) (2,000,000) – (460,000) – (4,877,461) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 284,987 13,556 (1,315,799) – 26,224 41,230 (949,802) FUND BALANCES, beginning 916,848 221,570 3,146,190 9,702 – 279,684 4,573,994 FUND BALANCES, ending $1,201,835 $ 235,126 $1,830,391 $ 9,702 $ 26,224 $ 320,914 $3,624,192 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -65- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF NET POSITION NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS June 30, 2024 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Waste Billing Golf Total ASSETS Current assets Cash and investments $ 97,659 $ 155,668 $ 711,797 $ 965,124 Receivables Customer accounts 147,541 68,666 – 216,207 Inventories – – 23,266 23,266 Total current assets 245,200 224,334 735,063 1,204,597 Noncurrent assets Restricted cash and investments – – 3,124 3,124 Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation 2,089 2,089 1,739,943 1,744,121 Total noncurrent assets 2,089 2,089 1,743,067 1,747,245 Total assets 247,289 226,423 2,478,130 2,951,842 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related deferred outflows – 59,255 35,267 94,522 OPEB related deferred outflows – 3,350 4,796 8,146 Total deferred outflows of resources – 62,605 40,063 102,668 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable 38 1,306 42,408 43,752 Accrued compensation – 9,604 21,075 30,679 Compensated absences – 8,751 2,383 11,134 Lease agreements payable – – 30,607 30,607 IT subscriptions 2,012 2,012 3,954 7,978 Total current liabilities 2,050 21,673 100,427 124,150 Noncurrent liabilities Direct borrowings and placements – – 23,754 23,754 Net pension liability – 52,737 31,388 84,125 Total OPEB liability – 12,724 18,216 30,940 Total noncurrent liabilities – 65,461 73,358 138,819 Total liabilities 2,050 87,134 173,785 262,969 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Pension related deferred inflows – 4,723 2,811 7,534 OPEB related deferred inflows – 769 1,101 1,870 Total deferred inflows of resources – 5,492 3,912 9,404 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 2,089 2,089 1,716,189 1,720,367 Unrestricted 243,150 194,313 624,307 1,061,770 Total net position $ 245,239 $ 196,402 $2,340,496 $2,782,137 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -66- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND NET POSITION NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2024 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Waste Billing Golf Total OPERATING REVENUES Charges for service $1,713,643 $ 551,103 $1,049,861 $3,314,607 Miscellaneous – – 131,243 131,243 Total operating revenues 1,713,643 551,103 1,181,104 3,445,850 OPERATING EXPENSES Business type activities Cost of sales and services 2,008,956 473,196 659,516 3,141,668 Depreciation and amortization 1,928 1,928 93,273 97,129 Total operating expenses 2,010,884 475,124 752,789 3,238,797 Operating income (loss) (297,241) 75,979 428,315 207,053 NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) Gain on disposal of capital assets – – 3,147 3,147 Interest income 15,302 6,522 23,581 45,405 Interest expense and fiscal charges (68) (123) (1,093) (1,284) Total nonoperating revenues 15,234 6,399 25,635 47,268 CHANGE IN NET POSITION (282,007) 82,378 453,950 254,321 NET POSITION, beginning 527,246 114,024 1,886,546 2,527,816 NET POSITION, ending $ 245,239 $ 196,402 $2,340,496 $2,782,137 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -67- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2024 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Waste Billing Golf Total CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received from customer and users $1,716,548 $ 534,623 $1,049,861 $3,301,032 Cash received from other revenues – – 131,243 131,243 Cash paid for personal services – (268,156) (287,397) (555,553) Cash paid to supplies (2,008,918) (223,549) (364,159) (2,596,626) Net cash flows from operating activities (292,370) 42,918 529,548 280,096 CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Acquisition and construction of capital assets (1,918) (1,963) (83,621) (87,502) Principal paid on direct borrowings and placements – – (23,419) (23,419) Interest and fiscal charges paid (68) (123) (1,093) (1,284) Net cash flows from capital and related financing activities (1,986) (2,086) (108,133) (112,205) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Interest on investments 15,302 6,522 23,581 45,405 Net cash flows from investing activities 15,302 6,522 23,581 45,405 NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (279,054) 47,354 444,996 213,296 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning 376,713 108,314 269,925 754,952 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ending $ 97,659 $ 155,668 $ 714,921 $ 968,248 RECONCILATION OF OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) TO NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Operating income (loss) $ (297,241) $ 75,979 $ 428,315 $ 207,053 Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities Depreciation and amortization expense 1,928 1,928 93,273 97,129 Change in assets, deferred outflows, liabilities and deferred inflows Customer accounts receivable 2,905 (16,480) – (13,575) Inventories – – (4,014) (4,014) Accounts payable, net of capital assets 38 (3,172) 10,962 7,828 Accrued compensation – 809 5,310 6,119 Compensated absences – (5,085) (480) (5,565) Net pension liability – 21,540 15,860 37,400 Deferred outflows of resources – (21,060) (18,119) (39,179) Deferred inflows of resources – (13,249) (6,176) (19,425) OPEB liability – 1,708 4,617 6,325 Net cash flows from operating activities $ (292,370) $ 42,918 $ 529,548 $ 280,096 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -68- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued) NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2024 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Waste Billing Golf Total RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT YEAR END TO SPECIFIC ASSETS INCLUDED ON THE COMBINING STATEMENT OF NET POSITION Current assets Cash and investments $ 97,659 $ 155,668 $ 711,797 $ 965,124 Restricted assets, cash and investments Revenue note and interest sinking account – – 3,124 3,124 Cash and cash equivalents at year end $ 97,659 $ 155,668 $ 714,921 $ 968,248 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -69- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF REVENUES BY SOURCE AND EXPENDITURES BY FUNCTION - ALL GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS For the last ten years Modified Accrual Basis 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 REVENUES Property tax $23,315,136 $19,733,997 $17,561,303 $16,442,792 $15,148,227 Tax increment financing 7,815,524 6,612,489 8,290,499 6,715,401 5,198,896 Other city tax 5,865,850 5,853,680 5,186,067 3,654,633 3,390,034 Licenses and permits 2,736,252 3,676,978 3,609,343 2,152,133 2,319,665 Use of money and property 5,430,375 2,787,386 476,242 299,770 645,933 Intergovernmental 4,877,977 5,349,020 6,737,803 4,107,086 4,085,765 Charges for service 1,416,259 1,188,166 916,042 841,730 615,964 Miscellaneous 1,646,457 3,368,131 3,110,959 2,102,418 1,642,806 Totals $53,103,830 $48,569,847 $45,888,258 $36,315,963 $33,047,290 EXPENDITURES Operating Public safety $12,044,504 $10,222,559 $ 8,787,632 $ 7,661,959 $ 7,097,460 Public works 4,189,182 3,759,100 3,842,050 2,881,426 2,450,087 Health and social services 50,000 52,000 35,000 79,000 – Culture and recreation 4,607,063 3,896,291 3,076,562 2,354,529 2,231,556 Community and economic development 1,854,600 1,910,148 2,036,364 844,878 862,639 General government 1,670,195 1,512,421 1,589,810 1,379,753 1,119,735 Debt service 11,301,988 9,070,448 15,105,673 12,529,759 9,592,326 Capital projects 25,523,111 29,752,490 34,055,866 33,050,205 13,721,659 Totals $61,240,643 $60,175,457 $68,528,957 $60,781,509 $37,075,462 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -70- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF REVENUES BY SOURCE AND EXPENDITURES BY FUNCTION - ALL GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS (continued) For the last ten years Modified Accrual Basis 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 REVENUES Property tax $13,264,907 $11,935,530 $ 9,985,457 $ 9,436,301 $ 8,385,843 Tax increment financing 4,130,856 3,549,942 3,414,595 3,229,861 3,204,146 Other city tax 2,598,522 59,400 35,436 27,921 133,216 Licenses and permits 2,427,879 1,287,456 1,594,670 1,288,941 1,391,499 Use of money and property 934,034 525,131 325,215 195,336 182,503 Intergovernmental 5,368,170 5,921,270 4,250,128 5,241,337 5,602,222 Charges for service 471,715 546,674 540,001 351,341 414,059 Miscellaneous 785,244 255,233 479,481 405,168 385,164 Totals $29,981,327 $24,080,636 $20,624,983 $20,176,206 $19,698,652 EXPENDITURES Operating Public safety $ 6,206,481 $ 5,443,568 $ 4,839,355 $ 4,281,395 $ 3,543,201 Public works 2,158,676 1,935,403 1,997,301 2,297,252 2,281,384 Health and social services 800 700 – 5,100 4,800 Culture and recreation 2,125,735 2,039,626 1,838,317 1,763,428 1,599,802 Community and economic development 991,664 1,387,462 1,206,432 1,211,082 760,100 General government 1,139,586 1,074,305 818,853 817,880 872,753 Debt service 8,859,158 7,227,132 8,930,321 7,507,909 6,421,577 Capital projects 16,764,881 25,490,622 10,369,279 11,339,024 19,067,964 Totals $38,246,981 $44,598,818 $29,999,858 $29,223,070 $34,551,581 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -71- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS Year ended June 30, 2024 Assistance Agency Federal Grantor/Pass-Through listing pass-through Federal Grantor/Grant Description number number expenditures U.S. Department of the Treasury Iowa Department of Management Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds 21.027 N/A $1,215,662 U.S. Department of Justice Passed through Iowa Department of Homeland Security Bulletproof Vest Partnership Program 16.607 N/A 98,614 Total federal expenditures $1,314,276 NOTE A BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards includes the federal award activity of the City under programs of the federal government for the year ended June 30, 2024. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of the City it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, change in net position, or cash flows of the City. NOTE B SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Expenditures reported in the schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. NOTE C INDIRECT COST RATE The City has not elected to use the 10% de minimus indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. -72- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council Waukee, Iowa We have audited in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of City of Waukee, Iowa (the City), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2024, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated November 6, 2024. Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City's internal control over financial reporting (internal control) as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent or detect and correct misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the City's financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may exist that were not identified. -73- Report on Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City's financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. However, we noted an immaterial instance of noncompliance or other matters which is described in the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. Comments involving statutory and other legal matters about the City's operations for the year ended June 30, 2024 are based exclusively on knowledge obtained from procedures performed during our audit of the financial statements of the City. Since our audit was based on tests and samples, not all transactions that might have had an impact on the comments were necessarily audited. The comments involving statutory and other legal matters are not intended to constitute legal interpretations of those statutes. City’s Response to the Findings Government Auditing Standards requires the auditor to perform limited procedures on the City’s response to the finding identified in our audit and described in the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. The City’s responses were not subject to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and, accordingly, we express no opinion on them. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. Denman CPA LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 6, 2024 -74- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR EACH MAJOR PROGRAM AND ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE REQUIRED BY THE UNIFORM GUIDANCE Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council Waukee, Iowa Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program Opinion on Each Major Federal Program We have audited the City of Waukee’s (the City) compliance with the types of compliance requirements identified as subject to audit in the OMB Compliance Supplement that could have a direct and material effect on each of the City’s major federal programs for the year ended June 30, 2024. The City’s major federal program is identified in the summary of auditor’s results section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. In our opinion, the City complied, in all material respects, with the compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on each of its major federal programs for the year ended June 30, 2024. Basis for Opinion on Each Major Federal Program We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS); the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States; and the audit requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Our responsibilities under those standards and the Uniform Guidance are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance section of our report. We are required to be independent of the City and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on compliance for each major federal program. Our audit does not provide a legal determination of the City’s compliance with the compliance requirements referred to above. Responsibilities of Management for Compliance Management is responsible for compliance with the requirements referred to above and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of effective internal control over compliance with the requirements of laws, statutes, regulations, rules, and provisions of contracts or grant agreements applicable to the City’s federal programs. -75- Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether material noncompliance with the compliance requirements referred to above occurred, whether due to fraud or error, and express an opinion on the City’s compliance based on our audit. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS, Government Auditing Standards, and the Uniform Guidance will always detect material noncompliance when it exists. The risk of not detecting material noncompliance resulting from fraud is higher than for that resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Noncompliance with the compliance requirements referred to above is considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, it would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user of the report on compliance about the City’s compliance with the requirements of each major federal program as a whole. In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS, Government Auditing Standards, and the Uniform Guidance, we: • Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. • Identify and assess the risks of material noncompliance, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the City’s compliance with the compliance requirements referred to above and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. • Obtain an understanding of the City’s internal control over compliance relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances and to test and report on internal control over compliance in accordance with the Uniform Guidance, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over compliance. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in internal control over compliance that we identified during the audit. Report on Internal Control over Compliance A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such that there is a reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to mer it attention by those charged with governance. -76- Our consideration of internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance section above and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in internal control over compliance. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over compliance that we consider to be material weaknesses, as defined above. However, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in internal control over compliance may exist that were not identified. Our audit was not designed for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. Denman CPA LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 6, 2024 -77- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Year ended June 30, 2024 Part 1 – Summary of Independent Auditor’s Results Financial Statements Type of report the auditor issued on whether the financial statements audited were prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP: Unmodified opinion Internal control over financial reporting:  Material weakness(es) identified? Yes X No  Significant deficiency(ies) identified? Yes X None Reported Noncompliance material to financial statements noted? Yes X No Federal Awards Internal control over major federal programs:  Material weakness(es) identified? Yes X No  Significant deficiency(ies) identified? Yes X None Reported Type of auditor’s report issued on compliance for major federal programs: Unmodified opinion  Any audit findings disclosed that are required to be reported in accordance with 2 CFR 200.516(a)? Yes X No Identification of major federal programs: Assistance Listing Number 21.027 – Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Dollar threshold used to distinguish between type A and type B programs: $750,000 Auditee qualified as low-risk auditee? Yes X No -78- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2024 Part II—Findings Relating to the Financial Statements INTERNAL CONTROL DEFICIENCIES No matters were noted. INSTANCES OF NONCOMPLIANCE No matters were noted. Part III—Findings and Questioned Costs for Federal Awards INTERNAL CONTROL DEFICIENCIES No matters were noted. INSTANCES OF NONCOMPLIANCE No matters were noted. -79- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2024 Part IV—Other Findings Related to Required Statutory Reporting IV-A-24 CERTIFIED BUDGET Disbursements exceeded the amounts budgeted in the business type activities function at the end of the fiscal year. In addition, disbursements exceeded the amounts budgeted in the debt service and business type activities function prior to the budget amendment in April 2024. Chapter 384.20 of the Code of Iowa states, in part, “Public monies may not be expended or encumbered except under an annual or continuing appropriation. Recommendation The budget should have been amended in accordance with Chapter 384.18 of the Code of Iowa before disbursements were allowed to exceed the budget. Response The City will work to amend future budgets prior to exceeding approved expenditures. Conclusion Response accepted. IV-B-24 QUESTIONABLE EXPENDITURES No expenditures were noted that may not meet the requirements of public purpose as defined in an Attorney General’s opinion dated April 25, 1979. IV-C-24 TRAVEL EXPENSE No expenditures of City money for travel expenses of spouses of City officials and/or employees were noted. IV-D-24 RESTRICTED DONOR ACTIVITY No transactions were noted between the City, City officials, City employees and restricted donors, in compliance with Chapter 68B of the Code of Iowa. IV-E-24 BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS We noted no business transactions between the City and City officials or employees in excess of $1,500. IV-F-24 BOND COVERAGE Surety bond coverage of City officials and employees is in accordance with statutory provisions. The amount of coverage should be reviewed annually to ensure that the coverage is adequate for current operations. IV-G-24 COUNCIL MINUTES No transactions were found that we believe should have been approved in the Council minutes but were not. -80- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2024 Part IV—Other Findings Related to Required Statutory Reporting (continued) IV-H-24 DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS No instances of noncompliance with the deposit and investment provisions of Chapters 12B and 12C of the Code of Iowa and the City’s investment policy were noted. IV-I-24 REVENUE BONDS AND NOTES No instances of noncompliance with the City’s revenue bond and note provisions were noted. IV-J-24 TAX INCREMENT FINANCING (TIF) The Special Revenue, Tax Increment Financing (TIF) Fund properly disbursed payments for TIF loans and rebates. Also, the City properly completed the Tax Increment Debt Certification Forms to request TIF property taxes. IV-K-24 ANNUAL URBAN RENEWAL REPORT The Annual Urban Renewal Report was properly approved and certified to the Iowa Department of Management on or before December 1, and no exceptions were noted. Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council Waukee, Iowa We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Waukee (the City) for the year ended June 30, 2024. Professional standards require that we provide you with information about our responsibilities under auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and Government Auditing Standards, as well as certain information related to the planned scope and timing of our audit. We have communicated such information in our presentation about planning matters on August 5, 2024. Professional standards also require that we communicate to you the following information related to our audit. Significant Audit Matters Qualitative Aspects of Accounting Practices Management is responsible for the selection and use of appropriate accounting policies. The significant accounting policies used by the City of Waukee are described in Note 1 to the financial statements. No new accounting policies were adopted and the application of existing policies was not changed during the year. We noted no transactions entered into by the City during the year for which there is a lack of authoritative guidance or consensus. All significant transactions have been recognized in the financial statements in the proper period. Accounting estimates are an integral part of the financial statements prepared by management and are based on management's knowledge and experience about past and current events and assumptions about future events. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to the financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting them may differ significantly from those expected. The most sensitive estimates affecting the financial statements were: Management's estimate of depreciation expense is based on the City's estimated useful life of assets using the straight line method. Management's estimate of other post employment benefits (OPEB) obligation and OPEB related deferred inflows and outflows of resources is based upon actuarial assumptions that represent the anticipated future experience of the OPEB plan. Management's estimate of net pension liability and pension related deferred inflows and outflows of resources is based upon actuarial assumptions and the City’s proportionate share of the Plan’s total pension liability. We evaluated the key factors and assumptions used to develop these estimates in determining that they are reasonable in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole. Certain financial statement disclosures are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statement users. The most sensitive disclosures affecting the financial statements were: The disclosure of long-term liabilities in Note 4 to the financial statements and the pension plan disclosure in Note 5 to the financial statements. The financial statement disclosures are neutral, consistent, and clear. Difficulties Encountered in Performing the Audit We encountered no significant difficulties in dealing with management in performing and completing our audit. Corrected and Uncorrected Misstatements Professional standards require us to accumulate all known and likely misstatements identified during the audit, other than those that are clearly trivial, and communicate them to the appropriate level of management. Corrected misstatements identified during the audit were related to the conversion from the cash basis to the accrual basis of accounting. These adjustments were prepared from information provided by City personnel and had a significant effect on the City's financial statements. Disagreements with Management For purposes of this letter, a disagreement with management is a financial accounting, reporting, or auditing matter, whether or not resolved to our satisfaction, that could be significant to the financial statements or the auditor's report. We are pleased to report that no such disagreements arose during the course of our audit. Management Representations We have requested certain representations from management that are included in the management representation letter dated November 6, 2024. Management Consultations with Other Independent Accountants In some cases, management may decide to consult with other accountants about auditing and accounting matters, similar to obtaining a "second opinion" on certain situations. If a consultation involves application of an accounting principle to the City's financial statements or a determination of the type of auditor's opinion that may be expressed on those statements, our professional standards require the consulting accountant to check with us to determine that the consultant has all the relevant facts. To our knowledge, there were no such consultations with other accountants. Other Audit Findings or Issues We generally discuss a variety of matters, including the application of accounting principles and auditing standards, with management each year prior to retention as the City's auditors. However, these discussions occurred in the normal course of our professional relationship and our responses were not a condition to our retention. Other Matters We applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information (RSI) that supplements the basic financial statements. Our procedures consisted of inquiries of management regarding the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We did not audit the RSI and do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the RSI. We were engaged to report on other supplementary information which accompanies the financial statements but are not RSI. With respect to this supplementary information, we made certain inquiries of management and evaluated the form, content, and methods of preparing the information to determine that the information complies with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the method of preparing it has not changed from the prior period, and the information is appropriate and complete in relation to our audit of the financial statements. We compared and reconciled the other supplementary information to the underlying accounting records used to prepare the financial statements or to the financial statements themselves. Restriction on Use This information is intended solely for the use of the City of Waukee Council and management, and is not intended to be, and should not be, used by anyone other than these specified parties. Denman CPA LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 6, 2024