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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018-11-19-G02 Presentation_FY2018 AuditAGENDA ITEM: CITY OF WAUKEE, IOWA CITY COUNCIL MEETING COMMUNICATION MEETING DATE: November 19, 2018 AGENDA ITEM:Independent Auditor’s Final Report for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2018 FORMAT:Presentation SYNOPSIS INCLUDING PRO & CON: City staff met with David Ellis of Denman & Company on 11/07/2018 to review the draft audit report. A representative of Denman & Company, LLP will attend the Council meeting to present the audit. FISCAL IMPACT INCLUDING COST/BENEFIT ANALYSIS: COMMISSION/BOARD/COMMITTEE COMMENT: STAFF REVIEW AND COMMENT: RECOMMENDATION: ATTACHMENTS: I. FY2018 Audit Report PREPARED BY:Becky Schuett REVIEWED BY: G2 November 7, 2018 Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council Waukee, Iowa We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Waukee (the City) for the year ended June 30, 2018. Professional standards require that we provide you with information about our responsibilities under auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, Government Auditing Standards and the Uniform Guidance, as well as certain information related to the planned scope and timing of our audit. We have communicated such information in our presentation about planning matters on August 6, 2018. Professional standards also require that we communicate to you the following information related to our audit. Significant Audit Findings Qualitative Aspects of Accounting Practices Management is responsible for the selection and use of appropriate accounting policies. The significant accounting policies used by the City of Waukee are described in Note 1 to the financial statements. As described in Note 19 to the financial statements, the City adopted Statement of Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB Statement) No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions, during the year ended June 30, 2018. No other new accounting policies were adopted and the application of existing policies was not changed during the year. We noted no transactions entered into by the City during the year for which there is a lack of authoritative guidance or consensus. All significant transactions have been recognized in the financial statements in the proper period. Accounting estimates are an integral part of the financial statements prepared by management and are based on management's knowledge and experience about past and current events and assumptions about future events. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to the financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting them may differ significantly from those expected. The most sensitive estimates affecting the financial statements were: Management's estimate of depreciation expense is based on the City's estimated useful life of assets using the straight line method. Management's estimate of net pension liability and pension related deferred inflows and outflows of resources is based upon actuarial assumptions and the City’s proportionate share of the Plan’s total net pension liability. We evaluated the key factors and assumptions used to develop the depreciation and net pension liability estimates in determining that they are reasonable in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole. Certain financial statement disclosures are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statement users. The most sensitive disclosures affecting the financial statements were: The disclosure of long-term liabilities in Note 6 to the financial statements and the pension plan disclosure in Note 7 to the financial statements. The financial statement disclosures are neutral, consistent, and clear. Difficulties Encountered in Performing the Audit We encountered no significant difficulties in dealing with management in performing and completing our audit. Corrected and Uncorrected Misstatements Professional standards require us to accumulate all known and likely misstatements identified during the audit, other than those that are clearly trivial, and communicate them to the appropriate level of management. The attached schedules summarize uncorrected misstatements of the financial statements. Management has determined that their effects are immaterial, both individually and in the aggregate, to the financial statements taken as a whole. Corrected misstatements identified during the audit were related to the conversion from the cash basis to the accrual basis of accounting. These adjustments were prepared from information provided by City personnel and had a significant effect on the City's financial statements. Disagreements with Management For purposes of this letter, a disagreement with management is a financial accounting, reporting, or auditing matter, whether or not resolved to our satisfaction, that could be significant to the financial statements or the auditor's report. We are pleased to report that no such disagreements arose during the course of our audit. Management Representations We have requested certain representations from management that are included in the management representation letter dated November 7, 2018. Management Consultations with Other Independent Accountants In some cases, management may decide to consult with other accountants about auditing and accounting matters, similar to obtaining a "second opinion" on certain situations. If a consultation involves application of an accounting principle to the City's financial statements or a determination of the type of auditor's opinion that may be expressed on those statements, our professional standards require the consulting accountant to check with us to determine that the consultant has all the relevant facts. To our knowledge, there were no such consultations with other accountants. Other Audit Findings or Issues We generally discuss a variety of matters, including the application of accounting principles and auditing standards, with management each year prior to retention as the City's auditors. However, these discussions occurred in the normal course of our professional relationship and our responses were not a condition to our retention. Other Matters We applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information (RSI) that supplements the basic financial statements. Our procedures consisted of inquiries of management regarding the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We did not audit the RSI and do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the RSI. We were engaged to report on supplementary information which accompanies the financial statements but are not RSI. With respect to this supplementary information, we made certain inquiries of management and evaluated the form, content, and methods of preparing the information to determine that the information complies with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the method of preparing it has not changed from the prior period, and the information is appropriate and complete in relation to our audit of the financial statements. We compared and reconciled the supplementary information to the underlying accounting records used to prepare the financial statements or to the financial statements themselves. Restriction on Use This information is intended solely for the use of the City of Waukee Council and management, and is not intended to be, and should not be, used by anyone other than these specified parties. DENMAN & COMPANY, LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 7, 2018 City of Waukee, Iowa INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORTS BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS June 30, 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page OFFICIALS 3 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 4-5 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 6-13 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 14 Government-wide financial statements Statement of net position 15-16 Statement of activities 17-18 Governmental fund financial statements Balance sheet 19 Reconciliation of the balance sheet—governmental funds to the statement of net position 20 Statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances 21 Reconciliation of the statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances—governmental funds to the statement of activities 22 Proprietary fund financial statements Statement of net position 23 Statement of revenues, expenses and changes in fund net position 24 Statement of cash flows 25-26 Notes to financial statements 27-55 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 56 Schedule of changes in the City’s total OPEB liability, related ratios and notes 57 Budgetary comparison schedule of revenues, expenditures/expenses and changes in balances—budget and actual—governmental funds and proprietary funds 58-59 Note to required supplementary information—budgetary reporting 60 Schedule of the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability 61 Schedule of City contributions 62-63 Notes to required supplementary information—pension liability 64 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 65 Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining balance sheet 66 Combining schedule of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances 67 Nonmajor Proprietary Funds Combining statement of net position 68 Combining statement of revenues, expenses and changes in fund net position 69 Combining statement of cash flows 70-71 Schedule of revenues by source and expenditures by function—all governmental funds 72-73 Schedule of expenditures of federal awards 74 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS 75-76 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR EACH MAJOR PROGRAM AND ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE REQUIRED BY THE UNIFORM GUIDANCE 77-78 SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS 79-84 -3- City of Waukee, Iowa OFFICIALS Before January 2018 Term expires MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF CITY COUNCIL William Peard, Mayor January 2020 Rachelle Hughes, Council Member January 2020 Brian Harrison, Council Member January 2018 Larry Lyon, Council Member January 2020 Anna Bergman, Council Member January 2018 Charlie Bottenberg, Council Member January 2018 CITY ADMINISTRATOR Tim Moerman Indefinite CITY CLERK Rebecca D. Schuett Indefinite DIRECTOR OF FINANCE Linda Burkhart Indefinite CITY ATTORNEY Steven P. Brick January 2018 After January 2018 Term expires MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF CITY COUNCIL William Peard, Mayor January 2020 Rachelle Hughes, Council Member January 2020 Courtney Clarke, Council Member January 2022 Larry Lyon, Council Member January 2020 Anna Bergman, Council Member January 2022 Charlie Bottenberg, Council Member January 2022 CITY ADMINISTRATOR Tim Moerman Indefinite CITY CLERK Rebecca D. Schuett Indefinite DIRECTOR OF FINANCE Linda Burkhart Indefinite CITY ATTORNEY Steven P. Brick January 2019 -4- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council Waukee, Iowa Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Waukee, Iowa (the City), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2018, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the City’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Opinions In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Waukee, Iowa, as of June 30, 2018, and the respective changes in its financial position, and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Emphasis of Matter As discussed in Note 19 to the financial statements, the City adopted new accounting guidance related to Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other than Pensions. Our opinions are not modified with respect to this matter. -5- Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s discussion and analysis, the budgetary comparison information, the schedule of changes in the City’s total OPEB liability, related ratios and notes, the schedule of the City’s proportionate share of the net position liability, and the schedule of City contributions on pages 6 through 13 and 56 through 64 be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Supplementary Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City of Waukee, Iowa’s basic financial statements. We previously audited, in accordance with the standards referred to in the third paragraph of this report, the financial statements for the nine years ended June 30, 2017 (which are not presented herein) and expressed unmodified opinions on those financial statements. The combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements and schedule of revenues by source and expenditures by function, are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The schedule of expenditures of federal awards is presented for purposes of additional analysis as required by Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, and is also not a required part of the basic financial statements. The combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements, schedule of revenues by source and expenditures by function, and schedule of expenditures of federal awards are the responsibility of management and were derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements, schedule of revenues by source and expenditures by function, and schedule of expenditures of federal awards are fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated November 7, 2018 on our consideration of the City of Waukee, Iowa’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City of Waukee, Iowa’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. DENMAN & COMPANY, LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 7, 2018 -6- _______________________________________________________________________________________ MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ____________________________________________________________________________________________ The City of Waukee provides this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of its financial statements. This narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities is for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018. We encourage readers to consider this information in conjunction with the City’s financial statements, which follow. 2018 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS • Revenues of the City’s Governmental Funds increased 16.75 %, or $ 3,455,653, from fiscal 2017 to fiscal 2018. Property and other City Taxes increased $ 1,974,037, Tax Increment Financing increased $ 135,347, Licenses and Permits decreased $ 307,214, Intergovernmental increased $ 1,671,142, Charges for Services increased $ 6,673, Use of Money/Property increased $199,916 and Miscellaneous decreased $ 224,248. • Program expenditures of the City’s Governmental Funds increased 48.66 %, or $ 14,598,960 in fiscal 2018 from fiscal 2017. Public Safety expenses increased $ 604,213, Community and Economic Development increased $ 181,030, Culture and Recreation increased $ 201,309, Public Works decreased $ 61,898, General Government increased $ 255,452, Debt Service decreased $ 1,703,189 and Capital Projects increased $ 15,121,343. • The City has a net position of $ 186,595,756 on June 30, 2018 as compared to $ 170,071,178 on June 30, 2017. Of this amount, the net position of the Governmental Activities was $ 122,726,022 and the net position of the Business Type Activities was $ 63,869,734. USING THIS ANNUAL REPORT The annual report consists of a series of financial statements and other information, as follows: Management’s Discussion and Analysis introduces the basic financial statements and provides an analytical overview of the City’s financial activities. Government-wide Financial Statements consist of a Statement of Net Position and a Statement of Activities. These provide information about the activities of the City of Waukee as a whole and present an overall view of the City’s finances. The Fund Financial Statements tell how governmental services were financed in the short term as well as what remains for future spending. Fund financial statements report the City’s operations in more detail than the government-wide financial statements by providing information about the most significant funds. Notes to Financial Statements provide additional information essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the basic financial statements. Required Supplementary Information further explains and supports the financial statements with a comparison of the City’s budget for the year, the City’s proportionate share of net pension liability and related contributions, as well as presenting the schedule of changes in the City’s OPEB liability, related ratios and notes. Supplementary Information provides detailed information about the non-major Governmental and Proprietary Funds, and Schedule of Revenues by Source and Expenditures by Function. In addition, the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards provides details of various federal programs benefiting the City. -7- REPORTING THE CITY’S FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES Government-wide Financial Statements One of the most important questions asked about the City’s finances is, “Is the City as a whole better or worse off as a result of the year’s activities?” The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities report information which helps to answer this question. These statements include all assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources using the accrual basis of accounting and the economic resources measurement focus, which is similar to the accounting used by most private sector companies. All of the current year’s revenues and expenses are taken into account, regardless of when cash is received or paid. The Statement of Net Position presents all of the City’s assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources with the difference reported as “net position”. Over time, increases or decreases in the City’s net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the City’s net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will not result in cash flows until future fiscal years. The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities report two kinds of activities: • Governmental activities include public safety, public works, health and social services, culture and recreation, community and economic development, general government, debt service and capital projects. Property tax, state and federal grants, and license and permit fees finance most of these activities. • Business type activities include the water, sewer, gas and storm water utilities, the municipal golf course and the City’s sanitation department. These activities are financed primarily by user charges. Fund Financial Statements The City has two kinds of funds: (1) Governmental funds account for most of the City’s basic services. These focus on how money flows into and out of those funds and the balances at year-end that are available for spending. Governmental funds include: 1) the General Fund, 2) the Special Revenue Funds, such as Tax Increment Financing Revenues, and Employee Benefits Levy, 3) the Debt Service Fund and 4) the Capital Projects Fund. These funds are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting, which measures cash and all other financial assets that can readily be converted to cash. The governmental fund financial statements provide a detailed, short-term view of the City’s general governmental operations and the basic services it provides. Governmental fund information helps determine whether there are more or fewer financial resources that can be spent in the near future to finance the City’s programs. The required financial statements for governmental funds include a Balance Sheet and a Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances. 2) Proprietary funds account for the City’s Enterprise and Internal Service Funds. These funds report services for which the City charges customers for the service it provides. Proprietary funds are reported in the same way all activities are reported in the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities. The major difference between the proprietary funds and the business type activities included in the government-wide statements is the detail and additional information, such as cash flows, provided in the proprietary fund statements. The Enterprise Funds include the Water, Sewer, Gas, Storm Water, Golf Course and Sanitation Funds. The City is responsible for ensuring the assets reported in these funds are used only for their intended purposes and by those to whom the assets belong. The financial statements required for proprietary funds include a Statement of Net Position, a Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Position and a Statement of Cash Flows. Reconciliations between the government-wide financial statements and the fund financial statements follow the fund financial statements. -8- GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of financial position. The analysis that follows focuses on the changes in the net assets for governmental and business type activities. Net Position at Year End Governmental Activities Business Type Activities Total 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 (not restated) (not restated) (not restated) Current and Other Assets $59,487,483 $ 51,365,630 $23,849,420 $ 15,691,377 $83,336,903 $ 67,057,007 Capital Assets 160,538,037 140,836,978 66,528,570 53,693,742 227,066,607 194,530,720 Total Assets 220,025,520 192,202,608 90,377,990 69,385,119 310,403,510 261,587,727 Deferred Outflows of Resources 1,793,966 1,510,012 393,784 331,288 2,187,750 1,841,300 Non-Current Liabilities 71,513,848 57,176,093 23,748,534 9,938,088 95,262,382 67,114,181 Current Liabilities 9,764,561 7,747,123 3,112,626 2,683,225 12,877,187 10,430,348 Total Liabilities 81,278,409 64,923,216 26,861,160 12,621,313 108,139,569 77,544,529 Deferred Inflows of Resources 17,815,055 15,796,510 40,880 16,810 17,855,935 15,813,320 Net Assets: Net investment in Capital Assets 111,034,371 102,028,507 47,877,027 44,742,913 158,911,398 146,771,420 Restricted 9,191,198 6,748,446 419,252 231,413 9,610,450 6,979,859 Unrestricted 2,500,453 4,215,941 15,573,455 12,103,958 18,073,908 16,319,899 Total Net Position $ 122,726,022 $ 112,992,894 $ 63,869,734 $ 57,078,284 $ 186,595,756 $ 170,071,178 Prior to restatement, net position of governmental activities increased $ 10,138,822, or 8.97%, over fiscal year 2017. Net position of business type activities increased $ 6,747,379, or 11.82%, over fiscal year 2017. The largest portion of the City’s net position is the investment in capital assets (e.g., land, infrastructure, buildings and equipment), less the related debt excluding unspent debt proceeds. The debt related to the investment in capital assets is liquidated with resources other than capital assets. Restricted net position represents resources subject to external restrictions, constitutional provisions or enabling legislation on how they can be used. Unrestricted net position, the part of net position that can be used to finance day-to-day operations without constraints established by debt covenants, legislation or other legal requirements, is $ 18,073,908 at the end of this year. -9- Changes in Net Position for the Year Ended June 30, 2018 Governmental Activities Business Type Activities Total 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Revenues: (not restated) (not restated) (not restated) Property Tax Levied and Other City Tax $ 11,994,930 $ 10,020,893 $ – $ – $ 11,994,930 $ 10,020,893 Tax Increment Financing 3,549,942 3,414,595 – – 3,549,942 3,414,595 Commercial/Industrial Tax Replacement 226,258 219,822 – – 226,258 219,822 Unrestricted Interest 393,568 197,423 221,844 108,440 615,412 305,863 Operating Grants and Contributions 5,428,263 3,978,072 – – 5,428,263 3,978,072 Charges for Services 2,235,366 2,505,488 21,072,018 18,139,322 23,307,384 20,644,810 Capital Grants and Contributions 1,410,212 3,561,867 – – 1,410,212 3,561,867 Gain from Disposal Capital Assets 3,977,080 – 35,853 – 4,012,933 – Miscellaneous 255,234 1,178,397 200,332 570,432 455,566 1,748,829 Total Revenues 29,470,853 25,076,557 21,530,047 18,818,194 51,000,900 43,894,751 Transfers 709,471 709,422 (709,471) (709,422) – – Total Revenues and Transfers $ 30,180,324 $ 25,785,979 $ 20,820,576 $ 18,108,772 $ 51,000,900 $ 43,894,751 -10- Governmental Activities Business Type Activities Total 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Program Expenses (not restated) (not restated) (not restated) Public Safety $ 5,890,603 $ 5,185,820 $ – $ – $ 5,890,603 $ 5,185,820 Public Works 7,232,422 6,879,021 – – 7,232,422 6,879,021 Health and Social Services 700 – – – 700 – Culture and Recreation 2,386,942 2,143,529 – – 2,386,942 2,143,529 Community and Economic Development 1,412,314 1,220,343 – – 1,412,314 1,220,343 General Government 1,310,342 979,503 – – 1,310,342 979,503 Interest on Long-Term Debt 1,808,179 1,569,190 – – 1,808,179 1,569,190 Business Type Activities – – 14,073,197 12,041,728 14,073,197 12,041,728 Total Expenses 20,041,502 17,977,406 14,073,197 12,041,728 34,114,699 30,019,134 Increase in Net Position 10,138,822 7,808,573 6,747,379 6,067,044 16,886,201 13,875,617 Net Position Beginning of Year, as restated 112,587,200 105,184,321 57,122,355 51,011,240 169,709,555 156,195,561 Net Position End of Year $ 122,726,022 $ 112,992,894 $ 63,869,734 $ 57,078,284 $186,595,756 $ 170,071,178 -11- The City maintained the $ 13.50 property tax levy for FY18, while recognizing an increase of $ 2,109,384 in property tax revenue due to increase in residential property valuation. Revenues for operating and capital grants, contributions restricted and unrestricted interest, decreased by $ 391,915, charges for services increased by $ 2,662,574, gain from disposal of capital assets increased $ 4,012,933 and miscellaneous revenues decreased by $ 1,293,263. Overall revenues for governmental activities increased approximately $ 4,394,300 from the prior year. The cost of all governmental activities this year was approximately $20 million compared to approximately $18 million last year. However, as shown in the Statement of Activities on pages 17 and 18, the amount taxpayers ultimately financed for these activities was approximately ($ 11) million as some of the cost was paid by those directly benefited from the programs ($ 2,235,366) or by other governments and organizations which subsidized certain programs with grants and contributions ($ 6,838,475). Overall revenues for business type activities increased approximately $ 2,711,900 over the prior year. The cost of all business activities this year was approximately $14.1 million compared to approximately $ 12 million last year. INDIVIDUAL MAJOR FUND ANALYSIS Governmental Fund Highlights As the City of Waukee completed the year, its governmental funds reported a combined fund balance of $ 38,774,716 at June 30, 2018, compared to $ 32,889,510 combined fund balance at June 30, 2017, prior to restatement. The General Fund showed a decrease of $ 1,431,152 from the prior year to $ 5,278,853. The Tax Increment Financing Urban Renewal Funds account for revenues from the tax authorized by ordinance in the urban renewal districts which are used to pay the principal and interest on indebtedness incurred for urban renewal redevelopment projects. These funds ended fiscal 2018 with a $ 2,372,435 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $ 2,448,863. The Employee Benefits Tax Levy Fund is used to account for the property tax levied to finance the payment of employee benefits. This fund ended fiscal 2018 with a $ 96,953 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $ 82,723. Transfers out to operating funds totaled $ 1,802,000 in fiscal 2018. The Debt Service Fund ended fiscal 2018 with a $ 1,216,447 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $ 1,028,384. Bond principal and interest payments decreased by $ 1,693,133 in fiscal 2018. The Capital Projects Fund ended fiscal 2018 with a $ 29,063,112 balance compared to the prior year ending balance of $ 22,367,502. Proprietary Fund Highlights The Water Fund, which accounts for the operation and maintenance of the City’s water system, ended fiscal 2018 with a net position of $19,563,983 compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 18,046,005. The Sewer Fund, which accounts for the operation and maintenance of the City’s wastewater treatment and sanitary sewer system, ended fiscal 2018 with a net position of $ 28,347,399, compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 25,016,450. The Gas Fund, which accounts for the operations and maintenance of the City’s gas utility, ended fiscal 2018 with a $ 13,020,723 net position balance, compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 11,298,959. -12- The Golf Course Fund, which accounts for the operations and maintenance of the City's municipal golf course, ended fiscal 2018 with a net position of $ 467,272, compared to the prior year ending net position balance of $ 457,110. BUDGETARY HIGHLIGHTS Over the course of the year, the City of Waukee amended its budget once. This amendment was done in May 2018, and was needed to cover unplanned disbursements, including program expenditures associated with increases to Public Safety, Culture and Recreation, Community and Economic Development, General Government, Debt Service, Capital Projects and Enterprise Activities; while also increasing revenue sources for Licenses and Permits, Use of Money and Property, Intergovernmental, Charges for Services, Miscellaneous and Other Financing Sources. CAPITAL ASSETS AND DEBT ADMINISTRATION Capital Assets The City’s capital assets include land, buildings and improvements, equipment, streets, sewer systems, lighting systems, traffic signals and other infrastructure. Capital assets for governmental activities totaled $ 160,538,037 (net of accumulated depreciation) at June 30, 2018. Capital assets for business type activities totaled $ 66,528,570 (net of accumulated depreciation) at June 30, 2018. See Note 5 to the financial statements for more information about the City’s capital assets. The major capital outlays for governmental activities during the year included the completion of Traffic Signals at Hickman/Westgate, Phase 2 of Southfork Street Light Replacement, RRVT Trailhead Art project, SE Westown Parkway from Grand Prairie Pkwy to LA Grant, Grand Prairie Greenbelt and developer lane additions; continued construction of Esker Ridge/RISE project, Alice’s Road Phase 4 & Phase 5 improvements, construction of a Dog Park, Heart of Warrior trail extension, Windfield/High School trail connection, Little Walnut Creek Road paving, Golf Course replacement water source and planning for the Broderick Rec Complex. For business type activities, the major additions included the fees associated with the Wastewater Reclamation Authority (WRA), completion of the Waco Place water main extention, completion of several sewer projects including Rehab Phase 2, Fox Creek Phase 3, NW Area Phase 1 and the SW Area trunk projects, Southfork Dam Stabilization; continued construction on several major sewer projects including, South Outfall, Little Walnut Creek Trunk, Fox Creek phase 2, NW Area phase 2 & 3/Copeland, and water projects including I80 West Industrial extension and NW Water phase 1 & 2 extension,and one gas project to relocate the main along the Alice’s Road corridor in conjunction with the paving project, as well as engineering for sewer expansion projects. Construction in progress at June 30, 2018 for the City consists primarily of the Alice’s Road Widening Phase 4 & Phase 5 projects, Broderick Rec Complex planning, and planning & engineering for Ashworth Road improvements, 10th Street Realignment, a Dog Park, and the Walnut Creek Drive Paving project. Long-Term Debt At June 30, 2018, the City had $ 71,513,848 in total non-current debt outstanding for governmental activities. Total non-current debt outstanding for business type activities was $ 23,748,534 at June 30, 2018. During the year ended June 30, 2018, the City issued $19,775,000 in general obligation bonds and $ 15,017,027 in revenue bonds. The City maintained their general obligation bond rating of Aa2, assigned by national rating agency, Moody’s Investors Services, on April 10, 2018. The Constitution of the State of Iowa limits the amount of general obligation debt cities can issue to 5 percent of the assessed value of all taxable property within the City’s corporate limits. The City’s outstanding general obligation debt of $ 72,423,137 or 79%, is below its constitutional debt limit of $ 92,216,747. Other obligations include accrued vacation pay, net OPEB liability and net pension liability. Additional information about the City’s long-term debt is presented in Note 6 to the financial statements. -13- ECONOMIC FACTORS BEARING ON THE CITY’S FUTURE Several economic factors affected decisions made by the City in setting its fiscal 2019 budget. The City of Waukee will experience a significant increase in General Fund revenues and expenditures from fiscal 2018 to fiscal 2019. The major factors that will play a role in this change are the increase in property tax revenues from increased valuations for fiscal 2019, and the new revenue generated by the Local Sales Tax approved by voters in November 2017. The General Fund is projected to end fiscal 2019 with a fund balance of approximately $ 5,655,600, or a planned increase of $ 376,760 from fiscal 2018. The tax levy rates per $1,000 of taxable valuation for fiscal 2019 were reduced by $0.10 and are provided below: General levy $8.00 Debt Service levy 3.32 Employee Benefits Levy 2.08 Total $13.40 CONTACTING THE CITY’S FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT This financial report is designed to present our citizens, taxpayers, customers, investors and creditors with a general overview of the City’s finances and operating activities. If you have any questions or require additional information, please contact the City Administrator or the Finance Director, at Waukee City Hall, 230 W Hickman Road, Waukee, Iowa. -14- BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS See Notes to Financial Statements. -15- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF NET POSITION June 30, 2018 Primary Government Governmental Business Type Activities Activities Total ASSETS Current assets Cash and investments $ 39,939,611 $ 21,053,531 $ 60,993,142 Receivables Property tax Delinquent 25,883 – 25,883 Succeeding year 17,366,185 – 17,366,185 Special assessments 291,720 25,716 317,436 Customer accounts – 1,477,797 1,477,797 Other 287,764 – 287,764 Due from other governments 697,710 – 697,710 Internal balances 730,998 (730,998) – Inventories 147,612 246,848 394,460 Total unrestricted current assets 59,487,483 22,072,894 81,560,377 Restricted assets – cash and investments – 1,776,526 1,776,526 Noncurrent assets Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation 160,538,037 66,528,570 227,066,607 Total assets 220,025,520 90,377,990 310,403,510 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related deferred outflows 1,767,885 383,572 2,151,457 OPEB related deferred outflows 26,081 10,212 36,293 Total deferred outflows of resources 1,793,966 393,784 2,187,750 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable 2,927,198 1,354,115 4,281,313 Accrued interest payable 185,000 63,256 248,256 Customer deposits payable – 264,544 264,544 Compensated absences 63,271 57,693 120,964 General obligation bonds/notes 6,383,092 – 6,383,092 Tax increment financing (TIF) bonds 160,000 – 160,000 Special assessment notes payable 46,000 – 46,000 Revenue notes payable – 1,373,018 1,373,018 Total current liabilities 9,764,561 3,112,626 12,877,187 Noncurrent liabilities Compensated absences 269,408 – 269,408 General obligation bonds/notes, net 67,092,107 – 67,092,107 Tax increment financing (TIF) bonds 345,000 – 345,000 Revenue notes payable, net – 22,872,116 22,872,116 Net OPEB liability 288,451 112,940 401,391 Net pension liability 3,518,882 763,478 4,282,360 Total noncurrent liabilities 71,513,848 23,748,534 95,262,382 Total liabilities 81,278,409 26,861,160 108,139,569 See Notes to Financial Statements. -16- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF NET POSITION (continued) June 30, 2018 Primary Government Governmental Business Type Activities Activities Total DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Succeeding year property taxes 17,366,185 – 17,366,185 Special assessments 291,720 – 291,720 Pension related deferred inflows 118,290 25,665 143,955 OPEB related deferred inflows 38,860 15,215 54,075 Total deferred inflows of resources 17,815,055 40,880 17,855,935 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 111,034,371 47,877,027 158,911,398 Restricted for Debt service 1,314,995 419,252 1,734,247 Other purposes 7,876,203 – 7,876,203 Unrestricted 2,500,453 15,573,455 18,073,908 Total net position $122,726,022 $ 63,869,734 $186,595,756 See Notes to Financial Statements. -17- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES Year ended June 30, 2018 Program Revenues Operating Capital Charges for Grants and Grants and Expenses Services Contributions Contributions FUNCTIONS/PROGRAMS Primary Government Governmental activities Public safety $ 5,890,603 $ 1,368,522 $ – $ – Public works 7,232,422 439,872 5,428,263 1,315,712 Health and human services 700 – – – Culture and recreation 2,386,942 203,881 – 94,500 Community and economic development 1,412,314 – – – General government 1,310,342 223,091 – – Interest on long-term debt 1,808,179 – – – Total governmental activities 20,041,502 2,235,366 5,428,263 1,410,212 Business-type activities Water 3,470,940 5,115,805 – – Sewer 2,320,471 5,649,536 – – Gas 5,622,668 7,360,721 – – Golf 552,998 533,973 – – Other 2,106,120 2,411,983 – – Total business-type activities 14,073,197 21,072,018 – – Total Primary Government $34,114,699 $23,307,384 $5,428,263 $1,410,212 GENERAL REVENUES Property and other city tax levied for General purposes Debt service Employee benefits Tax increment financing Commercial/Industrial tax replacement Unrestricted interest on investments Gain from disposal of capital assets Miscellaneous TRANSFERS Total general revenues and transfers CHANGE IN NET POSITION NET POSITION BEGINNING OF YEAR (as restated) NET POSITION END OF YEAR See Notes to Financial Statements. -18- Net Revenue (Expense) and Changes in Net Position Primary Government Governmental Business-type Activities Activities Total $ (4,522,081) $ – $ (4,522,081) (48,575) – (48,575) (700) – (700) (2,088,561) – (2,088,561) (1,412,314) – (1,412,314) (1,087,251) – (1,087,251) (1,808,179) – (1,808,179) (10,967,661) – (10,967,661) – 1,644,865 1,644,865 – 3,329,065 3,329,065 – 1,738,053 1,738,053 – (19,025) (19,025) – 305,863 305,863 – 6,998,821 6,998,821 (10,967,661) 6,998,821 (3,968,840) 6,954,362 – 6,954,362 3,272,991 – 3,272,991 1,767,577 – 1,767,577 3,549,942 – 3,549,942 226,258 – 226,258 393,568 221,844 615,412 3,977,080 35,853 4,012,933 255,234 200,332 455,566 709,471 (709,471) – 21,106,483 (251,442) 20,855,041 10,138,822 6,747,379 16,886,201 112,587,200 57,122,355 169,709,555 $122,726,022 $63,869,734 $186,595,756 See Notes to Financial Statements. -19- City of Waukee, Iowa BALANCE SHEET GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2018 Other Special Revenue Nonmajor Capital Debt Urban Employee Governmental General Projects Service Renewal TIF Benefits Funds Total ASSETS Cash and investments $ 4,831,567 $30,528,911 $1,211,649 $2,363,717 $ 94,780 $ 781,323 $39,811,947 Receivables Property tax Delinquent 8,460 – 4,798 10,452 2,173 – 25,883 Succeeding year 7,596,904 – 3,672,661 4,124,530 1,972,090 – 17,366,185 Special assessments – – – – – 291,720 291,720 Other 287,631 – – – – 133 287,764 Due from other funds 730,998 – – – – – 730,998 Due from other governments – 697,710 – – – – 697,710 Inventory 122,110 – – – – 25,502 147,612 Total assets $13,577,670 $31,226,621 $4,889,108 $6,498,699 $2,069,043 $1,098,678 $59,359,819 LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 701,913 $ 2,163,509 $ – $ 1,734 $ – $ 60,042 $ 2,927,198 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Succeeding year property tax 7,596,904 – 3,672,661 4,124,530 1,972,090 – 17,366,185 Special assessments – – – – – 291,720 291,720 Total deferred inflows of resources 7,596,904 – 3,672,661 4,124,530 1,972,090 291,720 17,657,905 FUND BALANCES Nonspendable 768,108 – – – – 25,502 793,610 Restricted for Capital projects – 29,063,112 – – – – 29,063,112 Debt service – – 1,216,447 – – 98,548 1,314,995 Urban renewal and development – – – 2,372,435 – – 2,372,435 Other purposes 243,370 – – – 96,953 622,866 963,189 Committed 522,191 – – – – – 522,191 Unassigned 3,745,184 – – – – – 3,745,184 Total fund balances 5,278,853 29,063,112 1,216,447 2,372,435 96,953 746,916 38,774,716 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances $13,577,670 $31,226,621 $4,889,108 $6,498,699 $2,069,043 $1,098,678 $59,359,819 See Notes to Financial Statements. -20- City of Waukee RECONCILIATION OF THE BALANCE SHEET— GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION June 30, 2018 Total governmental fund balances $ 38,774,716 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Net Position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and, therefore, are not reported in the funds. 160,538,037 Long-term liabilities, including bonds/notes payable, bond premiums and discounts, other post employment benefits payable, net pension liability, compensated absences and accrued interest payable, are not due and payable in the current period and, therefore, are not reported as liabilities in the governmental funds. (78,351,211) Pension and OPEB related deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources are not due and payable in the current year and, therefore, are not reported in the governmental funds, as follows: Deferred outflows of resources 1,793,966 Deferred inflows of resources (157,150) 1,636,816 The Internal Service Fund is used by management to charge the costs of future equipment purchases to individual funds. The assets of the Internal Service Fund are allocated between governmental and proprietary activities in the Statement of Net Position. 127,664 Net position of governmental activities $122,726,022 See Notes to Financial Statements. -21- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2018 Other Special Revenue Nonmajor Capital Debt Urban Employee Governmental General Projects Service Renewal TIF Benefits Funds Total REVENUES Property tax $ 6,894,962 $ – $3,272,991 $ – $1,767,577 $ – $11,935,530 Tax increment financing – – – 3,549,942 – – 3,549,942 Other city tax 596 3,292 – – – 55,512 59,400 Licenses and permits 1,267,487 14,650 – – – 5,319 1,287,456 Use of money and property 225,077 194,780 12,038 60,256 15,247 17,733 525,131 Intergovernmental 396,943 3,138,658 54,375 8,283 33,406 2,289,605 5,921,270 Charges for services 542,749 – – – – 3,925 546,674 Miscellaneous 130,686 – – – – 124,547 255,233 Total revenues 9,458,500 3,351,380 3,339,404 3,618,481 1,816,230 2,496,641 24,080,636 EXPENDITURES Operating Public safety 5,442,783 – – – – 785 5,443,568 Public works 486,146 – – – – 1,449,257 1,935,403 Health and social services 700 – – – – – 700 Culture and recreation 1,975,248 – – – – 64,378 2,039,626 Community and economic development 815,166 – – 572,296 – – 1,387,462 General government 1,074,305 – – – – – 1,074,305 Debt service Principal – – 5,336,334 – – 44,000 5,380,334 Interest – – 1,640,592 – – 3,006 1,643,598 Bond issuance and other costs – 196,701 6,499 – – – 203,200 Capital projects 7,986,142 17,150,410 – – – 354,070 25,490,622 Total expenditures 17,780,490 17,347,111 6,983,425 572,296 – 1,915,496 44,598,818 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (8,321,990) (13,995,731) (3,644,021) 3,046,185 1,816,230 581,145 (20,518,182) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Bond proceeds – 19,775,000 – – – – 19,775,000 Bond premium – 916,341 – – – – 916,341 Sale of capital assets 5,104,202 – – – – 13,525 5,117,727 Operating transfers in 1,802,000 – 3,832,084 – – – 5,634,084 Operating transfers out (15,364) – – (3,122,613) (1,802,000) – (4,939,977) Total other financing sources (uses) 6,890,838 20,691,341 3,832,084 (3,122,613) (1,802,000) 13,525 26,503,175 CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES (1,431,152) 6,695,610 188,063 (76,428) 14,230 594,670 5,984,993 FUND BALANCES, beginning, as restated 6,710,005 22,367,502 1,028,384 2,448,863 82,723 152,246 32,789,723 FUND BALANCES, ending $ 5,278,853 $29,063,112 $1,216,447 $2,372,435 $ 96,953 $ 746,916 $38,774,716 See Notes to Financial Statements. -22- City of Waukee RECONCILIATION OF THE STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES— GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES Year ended June 30, 2018 Change in fund balances—Total governmental funds $ 5,984,993 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Activities are different because: Governmental funds reported capital outlays as expenditures while governmental activities report depreciation expense to allocate those expenditures over the life of the assets. Capital outlay expenditures exceeded depreciation expense in the current year, as follows: Capital outlays, including contributed capital $26,841,261 Depreciation expense (5,999,554) 20,841,707 Governmental funds do not report capital assets and therefore do not report gains or losses on the disposal of those assets (1,140,647) Proceeds from issuing long-term liabilities provide current financial resources to governmental funds, but issuing debt increases long-term liabilities in the Statement of Net Position. Repayment of long-term liabilities is an expenditure in the governmental funds, but the repayment reduces long-term liabilities in the Statement of Net Position. Current year issues exceeded repayments, as follows: Issued (19,775,000) Repaid 5,380,334 (14,394,666) Governmental funds report the effect of premiums, discounts and similar items when debt is first issued, whereas these amounts are deferred and amortized in the Statement of Activities. (830,722) The City’s current year IPERS contributions are reported as expenditures in the governmental funds but are reported as deferred outflows of resources in the Statement of Net Position. 527,023 Some expenses reported in the Statement of Activities do not require the use of current financial resources and, therefore, are not reported as expenditures in governmental funds, as follows: Compensated absences (83,841) Other postemployment benefits (31,377) Pension expense (704,936) Interest on long-term debt (47,000) (867,154) The Internal Service Fund is used by management to charge the costs of future equipment purchases to individual funds. The change in net position of the Internal Service Fund is allocated to governmental and proprietary activities. 18,288 Change in net position of governmental activities $10,138,822 See Notes to Financial Statements. -23- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF NET POSITION PROPRIETARY FUNDS June 30, 2018 Internal Enterprise Funds Service Fund Nonmajor Equipment Water Sewer Gas Golf Funds Total Revolving ASSETS Current assets Cash and investments $ 7,909,848 $ 8,189,174 $ 3,378,691 $ – $1,474,634 $20,952,347 $ 228,848 Receivables, net of allowances Customer accounts 608,215 536,531 144,212 – 188,839 1,477,797 – Special assessments – 25,716 – – – 25,716 – Due from other funds 100,000 – – – – 100,000 – Inventories 72,848 – 158,139 15,861 – 246,848 – Total current assets 8,690,911 8,751,421 3,681,042 15,861 1,663,473 22,802,708 228,848 Noncurrent assets Restricted assets – cash and investments Customer deposits 154,394 – 110,150 – – 264,544 – Revenue note and interest sinking account 27,973 135,145 36,993 8,403 73,480 281,994 – Revenue note reserve account 613,555 559,091 – 57,342 – 1,229,988 – Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation 17,206,423 35,130,148 11,129,266 1,729,620 1,333,113 66,528,570 – Total noncurrent assets 18,002,345 35,824,384 11,276,409 1,795,365 1,406,593 68,305,096 – Total assets 26,693,256 44,575,805 14,957,451 1,811,226 3,070,066 91,107,804 228,848 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related deferred outflows 69,334 86,767 108,343 42,246 76,882 383,572 – OPEB related deferred outflows 2,420 2,459 2,888 698 1,747 10,212 – Total deferred outflows of resources 71,754 89,226 111,231 42,944 78,629 393,784 – LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable 269,993 913,484 83,676 21,339 65,623 1,354,115 – Compensated absences 14,334 10,000 19,457 827 13,075 57,693 – Due to other funds – – – 830,998 – 830,998 – Customer deposits payable 154,394 – 110,150 – – 264,544 – Revenue notes payable 325,000 555,000 377,000 56,018 60,000 1,373,018 – Interest payable 16,969 40,758 3,537 1,272 720 63,256 – Total current liabilities 780,690 1,519,242 593,820 910,454 139,418 3,943,624 – Noncurrent liabilities Revenue notes payable, net 6,247,320 14,589,025 1,195,000 380,771 460,000 22,872,116 – Net OPEB liability 26,767 27,191 31,937 7,717 19,328 112,940 – Net pension liability 138,005 172,705 215,651 84,089 153,028 763,478 – Total noncurrent liabilities 6,412,092 14,788,921 1,442,588 472,577 632,356 23,748,534 – Total liabilities 7,192,782 16,308,163 2,036,408 1,383,031 771,774 27,692,158 – DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Pension related deferred inflows 4,639 5,806 7,249 2,827 5,144 25,665 – OPEB related deferred inflows 3,606 3,663 4,302 1,040 2,604 15,215 – Total deferred inflows of resources 8,245 9,469 11,551 3,867 7,748 40,880 – NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 12,229,344 23,776,712 9,557,266 1,292,831 1,020,874 47,877,027 – Restricted for bond retirement 299,559 98,478 – 8,455 12,760 419,252 – Unrestricted 7,035,080 4,472,209 3,463,457 (834,014) 1,335,539 15,472,271 228,848 Total net position $19,563,983 $28,347,399 $13,020,723 $ 467,272 $2,369,173 63,768,550 $ 228,848 Amounts reported for business type activities in the Statement of Net Position are different because The Internal Service Fund is used by management to charge the costs of future equipment purchases to individual funds. The assets of the Internal Service Fund are allocated between business and governmental type activities in the Statement of Net Position. 101,184 Net assets of business type activities $63,869,734 See Notes to Financial Statements. -24- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND NET POSITION PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2018 Internal Enterprise Funds Service Fund Nonmajor Equipment Water Sewer Gas Golf Funds Total Revolving OPERATING REVENUES Charges for service $ 5,115,805 $ 5,649,536 $ 7,360,721 $ 533,973 $2,411,983 $21,072,018 $ – Miscellaneous 17,842 675 28,975 23,547 57,530 128,569 – Total operating revenues 5,133,647 5,650,211 7,389,696 557,520 2,469,513 21,200,587 – OPERATING EXPENSES Business type activities Cost of sales and services 2,680,302 1,391,980 5,204,602 487,942 2,026,044 11,790,870 – Depreciation and amortization 608,636 729,290 366,014 48,239 77,076 1,829,255 – Total operating expenses 3,288,938 2,121,270 5,570,616 536,181 2,103,120 13,620,125 – Operating income 1,844,709 3,528,941 1,819,080 21,339 366,393 7,580,462 – NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) Interest income 81,854 73,667 43,273 – 23,050 221,844 2,924 Rental income 69,363 – – 2,400 – 71,763 – Gain on disposal of capital assets 16,881 11,222 7,750 – – 35,853 – Interest expense and fiscal charges (182,002) (199,201) (52,052) (16,817) (3,000) (453,072) – Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) (13,904) (114,312) (1,029) (14,417) 20,050 (123,612) 2,924 Income before transfers 1,830,805 3,414,629 1,818,051 6,922 386,443 7,456,850 2,924 Transfers in (out) (323,373) (94,335) (109,632) – (182,131) (709,471) 15,364 CHANGE IN NET POSITION 1,507,432 3,320,294 1,708,419 6,922 204,312 6,747,379 18,288 NET POSITION, beginning, as restated 18,056,551 25,027,105 11,312,304 460,350 2,164,861 57,021,171 210,560 NET POSITION, ending $19,563,983 $28,347,399 $13,020,723 $ 467,272 $2,369,173 $63,768,550 $ 228,848 See Notes to Financial Statements. -25- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2018 Internal Enterprise Funds Service Fund Nonmajor Equipment Water Sewer Gas Golf Funds Total Revolving CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received from customers and users $5,222,111 $ 5,615,422 $7,360,646 $ 533,973 $2,387,640 $21,119,792 $ – Cash received from other revenues 17,842 675 28,975 188,132 57,530 293,154 – Cash paid for personal services (761,272) (780,003) (909,513) (220,777) (546,235) (3,217,800) – Cash paid to suppliers (1,871,167) (682,198) (4,442,445) (294,223) (1,471,573) (8,761,606) – Net cash provided by operating activities 2,607,514 4,153,896 2,037,663 207,105 427,362 9,433,540 – CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES Payments made on interfund accounts – – – (132,741) – (132,741) – Transfers to other funds (323,373) (94,335) (109,632) – (182,131) (709,471) – Transfers from other funds – – – – – – 15,364 Net cash provided by (used in) noncapital financing activities (323,373) (94,335) (109,632) (132,741) (182,131) (842,212) 15,364 CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Acquisition and construction of capital assets (1,882,249) (10,650,215) (1,522,577) (5,483) (373,508) (14,434,032) – Proceeds from sale of capital assets 16,881 11,222 7,750 – – 35,853 – Principal paid on revenue notes (220,000) (283,000) (368,000) (53,904) (60,000) (984,904) – Interest and fiscal charges paid (175,522) (170,282) (52,880) (16,975) (3,060) (418,719) – Proceeds from bond issuance 3,438,221 11,709,540 – – – 15,147,761 – Net cash provided by (used in) capital and related financing activities 1,177,331 617,265 (1,935,707) (76,362) (436,568) (654,041) – CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Interest on investments 81,854 73,667 43,273 – 23,050 221,844 2,924 Purchase of investments (280,920) – – – – (280,920) – Cash received from property rental 69,363 – – 2,400 – 71,763 – Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (129,703) 73,667 43,273 2,400 23,050 12,687 2,924 NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 3,331,769 4,750,493 35,597 402 (168,287) 7,949,974 18,288 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning 4,760,446 4,012,051 3,490,237 8,001 1,716,401 13,987,136 210,560 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ending $8,092,215 $ 8,762,544 $3,525,834 $ 8,403 $1,548,114 $21,937,110 $ 228,848 See Notes to Financial Statements. -26- City of Waukee, Iowa STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS PROPRIETARY FUNDS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2018 Internal Enterprise Funds Service Fund Nonmajor Equipment Water Sewer Gas Golf Funds Total Revolving RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES Operating income $1,844,709 $3,528,941 $1,819,080 $ 21,339 $ 366,393 $ 7,580,462 $ – Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided by operating activities Depreciation expense 608,636 729,290 366,014 48,239 77,076 1,829,255 – Change in assets, deferred outflows, liabilities and deferred inflows Customer accounts receivable 106,306 (34,114) (75) – (24,343) 47,774 – Due from other governments – – – 164,585 – 164,585 – Inventories 25,970 – (32,582) (155) – (6,767) – Accounts payable, net of capital assets (9,988) (87,189) (128,621) (29,095) (12,353) (267,246) – Customer deposits 28,129 – 10,500 – – 38,629 – Compensated absences 1,453 (5,203) 513 (872) 4,513 404 – Net pension liability 2,030 39,051 6,925 6,730 23,184 77,920 – Deferred outflows of resources (6,046) (24,639) (10,367) (5,561) (15,883) (62,496) – Deferred inflows of resources 4,911 6,192 6,433 1,970 4,564 24,070 – OPEB liability 1,404 1,567 (157) (75) 4,211 6,950 – Net cash provided by operating activities $2,607,514 $4,153,896 $2,037,663 $ 207,105 $ 427,362 $ 9,433,540 $ – RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT YEAR END TO SPECIFIC ASSETS INCLUDED ON THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION Current assets Cash and investments $7,909,848 $8,189,174 $3,378,691 $ – $1,474,634 $20,952,347 $ 228,848 Restricted assets – cash and investments Customer deposits 154,394 – 110,150 – – 264,544 – Revenue note and interest sinking account 27,973 135,145 36,993 8,403 73,480 281,994 – Revenue note reserve account 613,555 559,091 – 57,342 – 1,229,988 – 8,705,770 8,883,410 3,525,834 65,745 1,548,114 22,728,873 228,848 Less items not meeting the definition of cash equivalent Certificates of deposit (613,555) (120,866) – (57,342) – (791,763) – Cash and cash equivalents at year end $8,092,215 $8,762,544 $3,525,834 $ 8,403 $1,548,114 $21,937,110 $ 228,848 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -27- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The City of Waukee is a political subdivision of the State of Iowa located in Dallas County. It was first incorporated in 1869 and operates under the Home Rule provisions of the Constitution of Iowa. The City operates under the Mayor- Council-Clerk/Administrator form of government with the Mayor and Council Members elected on a non-partisan basis. The City of Waukee provides numerous services to citizens, including public safety, public works, health and social services, culture and recreation, community and economic development and general government services. It also operates the water, sewer, gas, storm water and solid waste utilities and the public golf course. The financial statements of the City of Waukee, Iowa, have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) as applied to government units. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the accepted standard-setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The more significant of the government's accounting policies are described below: Reporting Entity For financial reporting purposes, the City of Waukee has included all funds, organizations, agencies, boards, commissions and authorities. The City has also considered all potential component units for which it is financially accountable, and other organizations for which the nature and significance of their relationship with the City are such that exclusion would cause the City's financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board has set forth criteria to be considered in determining financial accountability. These criteria include appointing a voting majority of an organization's governing body, and (1) the ability of the City to impose its will on that organization or (2) the potential for the organization to provide specific benefits to, or impose specific financial burdens on the City. These financial statements present the City of Waukee (the primary government) and its component units. The component units discussed below are included in the City's reporting entity because of the significance of their operational or financial relationship with the City. Component Units The Waukee Public Library Foundation has been incorporated under the provisions of the Iowa Nonprofit Corporation Act to operate exclusively for charitable, educational and literary purposes for the enhancement and improvement of the Waukee Public Library. In accordance with criteria set by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, the Foundation meets the definition of a component unit which should be blended. The financial activity of the component unit has been blended as a special revenue fund of the City. Jointly Governed Organizations The City participates in several jointly governed organizations that provide goods or services to the citizenry of the City but do not meet the criteria of a joint venture since there is no ongoing financial interest or responsibility by the participating governments. City officials are members of the following boards and commissions: Des Moines Area Metropolitan Planning Board, Central Iowa Regional Drinking Water Commission, Dallas County Housing Trust Fund Board, Dallas County Emergency Management Commission, Metro Advisory Council, Westcom, Wastewater Reclamation Authority and Waukee Economic Development Corporation. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -28- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Basis of Presentation Government-wide Financial Statements The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities report information on all of the nonfiduciary activities of the primary government and its component units. For the most part, the effect of interfund activity has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which are supported by property tax and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for service. The Statement of Net Position presents the City's nonfiduciary assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities and deferred inflows of resources, with the difference reported as net position. Net position is reported in three categories: Net investment in capital assets consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation and reduced by outstanding balances for bonds, notes and other debt attributable to the acquisition, construction or improvement of those assets. The related debt excludes unspent debt proceeds of $30,120,695. Restricted net position results when constraints placed on net position use are either externally imposed or imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. Enabling legislation did not result in any restricted net position. Unrestricted net position consists of net position not meeting the definition of the preceding categories. Unrestricted net position often has constraints on resources imposed by management which can be removed or modified. The Statement of Activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those clearly identifiable with a specific function. Program revenues include 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use or directly benefit from goods, services or privileges provided by a given function and 2) grants, contributions and interest restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function. Property tax and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported instead as general revenues. Fund Financial Statements Separate financial statements are provided for governmental and proprietary funds. Major individual governmental and proprietary funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. All remaining governmental funds and proprietary funds are aggregated and reported as nonmajor governmental and nonmajor proprietary funds. The City reports the following major governmental funds: General Fund The General Fund is the general operating fund of the City. All general tax revenues from general and emergency levies and other revenues not allocated by law or contractual agreement to some other fund are accounted for in this fund. From the fund are paid the general operating expenditures, the fixed charges and the capital improvement costs not paid from other funds. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -29- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Basis of Presentation (continued) Special Revenue Urban Renewal Tax Increment Financing Fund is used to account for revenues from the tax authorized by ordinance in the City’s urban renewal districts and to pay the principal and interest on the general obligation capital loan notes and other indebtedness incurred for urban renewal projects. The Employee Benefits Fund is used to account for property tax levied to finance the payment of employee benefits. Capital Projects Fund The Capital Projects Fund is used to account for all resources used in the acquisition and construction of capital facilities and other capital assets. Debt Service Fund The Debt Service Fund is used to account for property tax and other revenues to be used for the payment of interest and principal on the City's general long-term debt. The City reports the following major proprietary funds: Enterprise The Water Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's water system. The Sewer Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's sewer system. The Gas Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's gas system. The Golf Fund is used to account for the operation and maintenance of the City's municipal golf course. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting The government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property tax is recognized as revenue in the year for which it is levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been satisfied. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the City considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days after year end. Property tax, intergovernmental revenues (shared revenues, grants and reimbursements from other governments) and interest are considered to be susceptible to accrual. All other revenue items are considered to be measurable and available only when cash is received by the City. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -30- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting (continued) Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual accounting. However, principal and interest on long-term debt, claims and judgments and compensated absences are recognized as expenditures only when payment is due. Capital asset acquisitions are reported as expenditures in governmental funds. Proceeds of general long-term debt are reported as other financing sources. When an expenditure is incurred in governmental funds which can be paid using either restricted or unrestricted resources, the City’s policy is generally to first apply the expenditure toward restricted fund balance and then to less- restrictive classifications - committed, assigned and then unassigned fund balances. Under terms of grant agreements, the City funds certain programs by a combination of specific cost-reimbursement grants, categorical block grants and general revenues. Thus, when program expenses are incurred, there are both restricted and unrestricted net position available to finance the program. It is the City’s policy to first apply cost- reimbursement grant resources to such programs, followed by categorical block grants and then by general revenues. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund's principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the City's Enterprise Funds is charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for Enterprise Funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses and depreciation/amortization on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. The City maintains its financial records on the cash basis. The financial statements of the City are prepared by making memorandum adjusting entries to the cash basis financial records. Cash and Pooled Cash Investments The cash balances of most City funds are pooled and invested. Interest earned on investments is recorded in the General Fund unless otherwise provided by law. For purposes of the statement of cash flows, all short-term cash investments that are highly liquid (including restricted assets) are considered to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and, at the day of purchase, have a maturity date no longer than three months. Property Tax Receivable, Including Tax Increment Financing Property tax, including tax increment financing, in governmental funds are accounted for using the modified accrual basis of accounting. Property tax receivable is recognized in these funds on the levy or lien date, which is the date that the tax asking is certified by the City Council to the County Board of Supervisors. Delinquent property tax receivable represents taxes collected by the County but not remitted to the City at June 30, 2018 and unpaid taxes. The succeeding year property tax receivable represents taxes certified by the City Council to be collected in the next fiscal year for the purposes set out in the budget for the next fiscal year. By statute, the City is required to certify its budget to the County Auditor by March 15 of each year for the subsequent fiscal year. However, by statute, the tax asking and budget certification for the following fiscal year becomes effective on the first day of that year. Although the succeeding year property tax receivable has been recorded, the related revenue is deferred in both the government-wide and fund financial statements and will not be recognized as revenue until the year for which it is levied. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -31- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Property Tax Receivable, Including Tax Increment Financing (continued) Property tax revenues recognized in these funds become due and collectible in September and March of the current fiscal year with a 1½% per month penalty for delinquent payments; is based on January 1, 2016 assessed property valuations; is for the tax accrual period July 1, 2017 through June 30, 2018 and reflects the tax asking contained in the budget certified to the County Board of Supervisors in March 2017. Special Assessments Receivable Special assessments receivable represents the amounts due from individuals for work done which benefits their property. These assessments are payable by individuals in not less than ten nor more than twenty annual installments. Each annual installment with interest on the unpaid balance is due on September 30 and is subject to the same interest and penalties as other taxes. Customer Accounts and Unbilled Usage Accounts receivable are recorded in the Enterprise Funds at the time the service is billed. Unbilled usage for service consumed between periodic scheduled billing dates is not estimated or recorded to the financial statements per City policy. Due from and Due to Other Funds During the course of its operations, the City has numerous transactions between funds. To the extent certain transactions between funds had not been paid or received as of June 30, 2018, balances of interfund amounts receivable or payable have been recorded in the fund financial statements. Due from Other Governments Due from other governments represents amounts due from the State of Iowa and various shared revenues, grants and reimbursements from other governments. Inventories Inventories are valued at cost using the first-in/first-out method. Inventories consist of materials and supplies. Inventories are recorded as expenses when consumed rather than when purchased. Restricted Assets Funds set aside for payment of Enterprise Fund revenue notes are classified as restricted assets since their use is restricted by applicable note indentures. Other restricted assets include customer deposits restricted for application to unpaid customer accounts or for refund to customers. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, equipment and vehicles and infrastructure assets acquired after July 1, 1980 (e.g. roads, bridges, curbs, gutters, sidewalks and similar items which are immovable and of value only to the City) are reported in the applicable governmental or business type activities columns in the government-wide Statement of Net Position and in the Proprietary Funds Statement of Net Position. Capital assets are recorded at historical cost if purchased or constructed. Donated capital assets are recorded at estimated fair market value at the date of donation. The costs of normal maintenance and repair not adding to the value of the asset or materially extending asset lives are not capitalized. Capital assets are defined by the City as assets with initial, individual cost in excess of $5,000 and estimated useful lives in excess of two years. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -32- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Capital Assets (continued) Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed. Interest incurred during the construction phase of capital assets of business-type activities is included as part of the capitalized value of the assets constructed. During the year ended June 30, 2018 the City capitalized the following interest payments: Sanitary Sewer Fund $ 180,051 Water Fund 8,778 Storm Water Utility Fund 3,900 Total $ 192,729 Capital assets of the City are depreciated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Estimated Asset Class useful lives Buildings 40-50 years Improvements other than buildings 20-50 years Vehicles 5-10 years Equipment 5-30 years Infrastructure 20-40 years Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred outflows of resources represent a consumption of net position that applies to a future period(s) and will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense/expenditure) until then. Deferred outflows of resources consist of unrecognized items not yet charged to pension expense and contributions from the City after the measurement date but before the end of the City’s reporting period. Compensated Absences City employees accumulate a limited amount of earned but unused vacation for subsequent use. A liability is recorded when incurred in the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements. For governmental fund types, the amount of earned but unused vacation is recorded as a liability of the respective fund only if they have matured, for example, as a result of employee retirement. The compensated absences liability has been computed based on rates of pay in effect at June 30, 2018. The compensated absences liability attributable to the governmental activities will be paid primarily by the General Fund. Long-Term Liabilities In the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental or business type activities column in the Statement of Net Position and the proprietary fund Statement of Net Position. In the governmental fund financial statements, the face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received, are reported as debt service expenditures. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -33- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System (IPERS) and additions to/deductions from IPERS’ fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by IPERS. For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. The net position liability attributable to the governmental activities will be paid primarily by the General Fund. Deferred Inflows of Resources Deferred inflows of resources represent an acquisition of net position that applies to a future period(s) and will not be recognized as an inflow of resources (revenue) until that time. Although certain revenues are measurable, they are not available. Available means collected within the current year or expected to be collected soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current year. Deferred inflows of resources in the governmental fund financial statements represent the amount of assets that have been recognized, but the related revenue has not been recognized since the assets are not collected within the current year or expected to be collected soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current year. Deferred inflows of resources consist of property tax receivable and other receivables not collected within sixty days after year end. Deferred inflows of resources in the Statement of Net Position consist of succeeding year property tax and tax increment financing receivable that will not be recognized as revenue until the year for which they are levied and the unamortized portion of the net difference between projected and actual earnings on IPERS’ investments. Total OPEB Liability For purposes of measuring the total OPEB liability, deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB and OPEB expense, information has been determined based on the City’s actuary report. For this purpose, benefit payments are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. The total OPEB liability attributable to the governmental activities will be paid primarily by the General Fund. Fund Balances In the governmental fund financial statements, fund balances are classified as follows: Nonspendable – Amounts which cannot be spent either because they are in a nonspendable form or because they are legally or contractually required to be maintained intact. Restricted – Amounts restricted to specific purposes when constraints placed on the use of the resources are either externally imposed by creditors, grantors or state or federal laws or imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. Committed – Amounts which can be used only for specific purposes pursuant to constraints formally imposed by the City Council through ordinance or resolution approved prior to year-end. Those committed amounts cannot be used for any other purpose unless the City Council removes or changes the specified use by taking the same action it employed to commit those amounts. Unassigned – All amounts not included in the preceding classifications. The General Fund is the only fund which would report a positive amount in unassigned fund balance. Residual deficit amounts of other governmental funds would also be reported as unassigned. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -34- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Budgets and Budgetary Accounting The budgetary comparison and related disclosures are reported as Required Supplementary Information. During the year ended June 30, 2018, disbursements exceeded the amount budgeted in the community and economic development function. NOTE 2 CASH AND POOLED CASH INVESTMENTS The City's deposits in banks at June 30, 2018 were entirely covered by federal depository insurance or by the State Sinking Fund in accordance with Chapter 12C of the Code of Iowa. This chapter provides for additional assessments against the depositories to ensure there will be no loss of public funds. The City is authorized by statute to invest public funds in obligations of the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities; certificates of deposit or other evidences of deposit at federally insured depository institutions approved by the City Council; prime eligible bankers acceptances; certain high rated commercial paper; perfected repurchase agreements; certain registered open-end management investment companies; certain joint investment trusts; and warrants or improvement certificates of a drainage district. In addition, the Waukee Public Library Foundation, a blended component unit of the City, holds endowment funds with the Community Foundation of Greater Des Moines totaling approximately $140,000. The City has no other investments meeting the disclosure requirements of Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 72. Interest rate risk The City's investment policy limits the investment of operating funds (funds expected to be expended in the current budget year or within 15 months of receipt) in instruments that mature within 397 days. Funds not identified as operating funds may be invested in investments with maturities longer than 397 days but the maturities shall be consistent with the needs and use of the City. NOTE 3 ALLOWANCES FOR COLLECTION LOSSES Allowances have been made for estimated collection losses on the following receivable amounts: Allowance for Gross collection Net receivables losses receivables Customer accounts Water fund $ 609,065 $ 850 $ 608,215 Sewer fund 536,931 400 536,531 Gas fund 145,962 1,750 144,212 Nonmajor proprietary funds 188,839 – 188,839 Totals $1,480,797 $ 3,000 $1,477,797 Other General fund $ 334,631 $ 47,000 $ 287,631 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -35- NOTE 4 LEASING ACTIVITIES The City, as lessor, has entered into various leases with outside parties. The City leases office space under an operating lease agreement dated September 12, 2011 expiring August 31, 2021, with termination rights with 24 months written notice and with one ten year renewal option at the same terms and conditions. Lessee is responsible for the payment of all utilities, real estate taxes and special assessments. The lease calls for monthly payments of $2,340. The City leases space on a water tower under two operating lease agreements expiring in March 2022 and September 2026. The leases call for annual payments of approximately $30,000 and $33,000, respectively, with annual 3% escalating increases. The total minimum future lease payments receivable under the operating leases at June 30, 2018 are as follows: Water Tower Year ending June 30 Office Space Space Total 2019 $ 28,075 $ 62,174 $ 90,249 2020 28,075 64,039 92,114 2021 28,075 65,960 94,035 2022 4,679 67,939 72,618 2023 – 33,433 33,433 Thereafter – 106,440 106,440 $ 88,904 $ 399,985 $ 488,889 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -36- NOTE 5 CAPITAL ASSETS Capital assets activity for the year ended June 30, 2018 was as follows: Balance Balance beginning end of year Increases Decreases of year Primary Government Governmental activities Capital assets not being depreciated Land $ 11,802,528 $ 7,667,275 $ 1,140,647 $ 18,329,156 Construction in progress 14,154,001 16,533,052 13,061,352 17,625,701 Total capital assets not being depreciated 25,956,529 24,200,327 14,201,999 35,954,857 Capital assets being depreciated Buildings 8,823,592 91,661 – 8,915,253 Improvements other than buildings 158,279,963 14,779,934 – 173,059,897 Equipment 6,592,665 830,690 52,694 7,370,661 Total capital assets being depreciated 173,696,220 15,702,285 52,694 189,345,811 Less accumulated depreciation for Buildings 3,060,643 277,069 – 3,337,712 Improvements other than buildings 51,609,625 5,199,675 – 56,809,300 Equipment 4,145,503 522,810 52,694 4,615,619 Total accumulated depreciation 58,815,771 5,999,554 52,694 64,762,631 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 114,880,449 9,702,731 – 124,583,180 Governmental activities capital assets, net $140,836,978 $33,903,058 $14,201,999 $160,538,037 Business type activities Capital assets not being depreciated Land $ 1,226,032 $ – $ – $ 1,226,032 Construction in progress 6,374,542 11,754,987 4,653,450 13,476,079 Total capital assets not being depreciated 7,600,574 11,754,987 4,653,450 14,702,111 Capital assets being depreciated Buildings 557,486 – – 557,486 Equipment 4,159,164 535,119 100,191 4,594,092 Infrastructure 61,554,770 7,027,427 – 68,582,197 Total capital assets being depreciated 66,271,420 7,562,546 100,191 73,733,775 Less accumulated depreciation for Buildings 223,769 13,192 – 236,961 Equipment 2,755,817 283,896 100,191 2,939,522 Infrastructure 17,198,666 1,532,167 – 18,730,833 Total accumulated depreciation 20,178,252 1,829,255 100,191 21,907,316 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 46,093,168 5,733,291 – 51,826,459 Business type activities capital assets, net $ 53,693,742 $17,488,278 $ 4,653,450 $ 66,528,570 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -37- NOTE 5 CAPITAL ASSETS (continued) Depreciation expense was charged to functions of the primary government as follows: Governmental activities Public safety $ 319,147 Public works 5,236,027 Culture and recreation 311,276 Community and economic development 804 General government 132,300 Total depreciation expense--governmental activities $5,999,554 Business type activities Water $ 608,636 Sewer 729,290 Gas 366,014 Storm water 77,076 Golf 48,239 Total depreciation expense--business type activities $1,829,255 NOTE 6 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES A summary of changes in long-term liabilities for the year ended June 30, 2018 is as follows: Balance Balance beginning end Due within of year Increases Decreases of year one year (As restated) Governmental activities General obligation bonds/notes $58,050,812 $20,691,341 $ 5,266,954 $73,475,199 (1) $6,383,092 Urban Renewal Revenue bonds 660,000 – 155,000 505,000 160,000 Special assessment notes 90,000 – 44,000 46,000 46,000 Compensated absences 298,141 34,538 – 332,679 63,271 Net OPEB liability 269,853 18,598 – 288,451 – Net pension liability 3,124,774 394,108 – 3,518,882 – Totals $62,493,580 $21,138,585 $ 5,465,954 $78,166,211 $6,652,363 Business type activities Revenue bonds/notes $10,087,576 $15,017,027 $ 859,469 $24,245,134 (2) $1,373,018 Compensated absences 57,289 404 – 57,693 57,693 Net OPEB liability 105,990 6,950 – 112,940 – Net pension liability 685,558 77,920 – 763,478 – Totals $10,936,413 $15,102,301 $ 859,469 $25,179,245 $1,430,711 (1) Included in balance are unamortized bond premiums and discounts totaling $2,006,388 and $104,326, respectively at June 30, 2018. (2) Included in balance are unamortized bond premiums and discounts totaling $224,770 and $20,452, respectively, at June 30, 2018. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -38- NOTE 6 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) Bond/Note Issuance Fourteen issues of unmatured general obligation bonds/notes, totaling $71,573,137, are outstanding at June 30, 2018. General obligation bonds/notes bear interest at rates ranging from 1.0% to 5.0% and mature in varying annual amounts, ranging from $63,092 to $2,265,000, with the final maturities due in the year ending June 30, 2038. One issue of unmatured Urban Renewal revenue notes, totaling $505,000, is outstanding at June 30, 2018. The note bears interest at 3.6% to 3.9% and matures in annual amounts of $160,000 to $175,000, with final maturity due in the year ending June 30, 2021. One issue of unmatured special assessment notes, totaling $46,000, is outstanding at June 30, 2018. The note bears interest at 4.55% with final maturity due in the year ending June 30, 2019. Details of general obligation and revenue bonds/notes payable and special assessment notes at June 30, 2018 are as follows: Amount of Outstanding Interest Final Annual original June 30, Governmental activities Date of issue rates due date payments issue 2018 General Obligation Bonds and Notes Golf Course Refunding February 19, 2016 2.75 June 1, 2020 $ 63,092 - $ 65,045 $ 279,990 $ 128,137 General Obligation 2010A June 2, 2010 3.13-3.50 June 1, 2022 125,000 - 140,000 1,435,000 530,000 General Obligation 2010B June 2, 2010 3.20-3.60 June 1, 2021 170,000 - 185,000 1,745,000 535,000 General Obligation 2012A June 14, 2012 2.00 June 1, 2020 100,000 - 105,000 2,680,000 205,000 General Obligation 2012B June 14, 2012 3.00 June 1, 2021 340,000 - 695,000 4,220,000 1,705,000 Urban Renewal 2012D December 28, 2012 2.00 June 1, 2021 425,000 - 445,000 3,745,000 1,305,000 General Obligation 2013B May 28, 2013 2.00-3.00 June 1, 2028 100,000 - 350,000 3,280,000 1,760,000 General Obligation Refunding 2013C May 28, 2013 1.15-1.35 June 1, 2020 280,000 - 285,000 2,265,000 565,000 General Obligation 2013D December 12, 2013 3.00-5.00 June 1, 2033 110,000 - 930,000 8,740,000 4,425,000 General Obligation 2014A December 10, 2014 2.00-3.50 June 1, 2034 510,000 - 2,265,000 23,295,000 20,940,000 General Obligation 2015C November 19, 2015 2.00-4.00 June 1, 2030 365,000 - 495,000 7,340,000 5,105,000 General Obligation Refunding 2016C September 20, 2016 1.00-1.30 June 1, 2022 200,000 - 315,000 1,720,000 1,135,000 General Obligation 2017A May 24, 2017 2.00-4.00 June 1, 2036 100,000 - 1,900,000 13,940,000 13,460,000 General Obligation 2018A June 19, 2018 3.00-5.00 June 1, 2038 690,000 - 1,310,000 19,775,000 19,775,000 Revenue Bonds Urban Renewal 2010C June 2, 2010 3.60-3.90 June 1, 2021 160,000 - 175,000 1,590,000 505,000 Special Assessment Notes Sewer Improvements May 5, 2009 4.55 December 1, 2018 46,000 362,000 46,000 The City has pledged future tax increment revenues to repay the $1,590,000 of bonds issued June 2, 2010. The Urban Renewal revenue bonds were issued for the purpose of defraying a portion of the cost of an urban renewal project. The bonds are payable solely from the proceeds of the tax increment revenues received by the City and are payable through 2021. The bonds are not a general obligation of the City. However, the debt is subject to the constitutional debt limitation of the City. Annual principal and interest payments on the bonds are expected to require approximately four percent of the tax increment revenues. The total principal and interest remaining to be paid on the notes is $544,155. For the current year, $179,315 of principal and interest was paid on the bonds and total tax increment revenues were $3,618,481. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -39- NOTE 6 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) The covenants providing for the issuance of the Urban Renewal Revenue Bond include the following provisions. a) The City must maintain the urban renewal project area and the ordinance implementing the tax increment mechanism in force and will annually cause the incremental taxes thereof to be levied in an amount not less than the principal and interest coming due within the year. b) The City must maintain proper books and prepare special bond reports, which are to be audited within 210 days of the City’s fiscal year end and made available to bondholders. c) The City must comply with the Constitution and laws of Iowa related to each bond issue. The Revenue bond also has a stated reserve requirement that is calculated as the lesser of (a) 10 percent of the stated principal amount on the bonds and parity obligations or (b) the maximum annual debt service coming due on the bonds and other parity obligations, or (c) 125 percent of the average annual principal and interest coming due on the bonds. The City has established a reserve amount of $159,000. A summary of the bond/note principal and interest maturities by type of bond/note is as follows: Year ending General Obligation Special Assessment June 30 Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total 2019 $ 6,383,092 $ 2,242,520 $ 8,625,612 $ 46,000 $ 1,046 $ 47,046 2020 6,340,045 2,101,634 8,441,679 – – – 2021 6,260,000 1,918,093 8,178,093 – – – 2022 3,310,000 1,735,147 5,045,147 – – – 2023 3,185,000 1,632,897 4,817,897 – – – 2024-2028 16,990,000 6,467,188 23,457,188 – – – 2029-2033 18,570,000 3,560,949 22,130,949 – – – 2034-2038 10,535,000 869,412 11,404,412 – – – Subtotal 71,573,137 20,527,840 92,100,977 46,000 1,046 47,046 Plus unamortized premium 1,902,062 – 1,902,062 – – – Totals $73,475,199 $20,527,840 $94,003,039 $ 46,000 $ 1,046 $ 47,046 Year ending Revenue June 30 Principal Interest Total 2019 $ 160,000 $ 19,045 $ 179,045 2020 170,000 13,285 183,285 2021 175,000 6,825 181,825 Totals $ 505,000 $ 39,155 $ 544,155 Ten issues of unmatured revenue notes, totaling $24,040,816, are outstanding at June 30, 2018. These notes bear interest at rates ranging from 1.30% to 5.00% and mature in varying annual amounts, ranging from $56,018 to $809,000, with the final maturities due in the year ending June 30, 2038. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -40- NOTE 6 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) The resolutions providing for the issuance of the revenue notes and bonds include the following provisions: (1) The notes/bonds will only be redeemed from the future earnings of the enterprise activity and the note/bondholders hold a lien on the future earnings of the funds. (2) Sufficient monthly transfers shall be made to water, sewer, gas and golf course note/bond and interest sinking funds for the purpose of making the note/bond principal and interest payments when due. (3) Additional monthly transfers shall be made to sewer, water, gas and golf course reserve funds until specific minimum balances have been accumulated. These accounts are restricted for the purpose of paying note/bond principal and interest payments due when insufficient money is available in the sinking funds. During the year ended June 30, 2018, the City was in compliance with the revenue bond provisions. The City has pledged future sewer, water, golf, and gas customer revenues, net of specified operating expenses, to repay the $31,301,339 in revenue notes issued from 2012 to 2018. Proceeds from the notes provided financing for construction of improvements to the facilities and infrastructure and purchase capacity. The notes are payable solely from customer net revenues and are payable through 2038. Annual principal and interest payments on the notes are expected to require less than net revenues. The total principal and interest remaining to be paid on the notes is $30,215,144. For the current year, principal and interest paid and total customer net revenues were $1,335,458 and $7,496,745, respectively. Details of revenue notes and bonds payable at June 30, 2018 are as follows: Amount of Outstanding Interest Final Annual original June 30, Business Type activities Date of issue rates due date payments issue 2018 Revenue Notes and Bonds Water Revenue Capital Loan 2012C September 5, 2012 2.00 - 4.10 June 1, 2032 $110,000 - 185,000 $2,625,000 $2,005,000 Revenue Note Series 2015B July 21, 2015 3.00 June 1, 2027 115,000 - 140,000 1,450,000 1,120,000 Revenue Note Series 2018B June 19, 2018 3.00 June 1, 2038 100,000 - 265,000 3,410,000 3,410,000 Sewer Revenue Capital Loan 2013A March 1, 2013 2.00 - 2.50 June 1, 2024 110,000 - 120,000 1,185,000 685,000 Revenue Capital Loan 2016C December 20, 2016 3.00 - 3.125 June 1, 2036 100,000 - 205,000 2,685,000 2,685,000 Revenue Capital Loan 2018C June 19, 2018 3.00 – 5.00 June 1, 2038 125,000 - 250,000 3,565,000 3,565,000 Capital Loan Note 2017 September 1, 2017 2.00 June 1, 2038 335,000 - 809,000 12,537,000 8,042,027 Golf Course Revenue refunding bond February 19, 2016 3.50 December 1, 2020 56,018 - 322,567 572,339 436,789 Gas Revenue Note March 18, 2015 2.70 June 1, 2022 377,000 - 409,000 2,632,000 1,572,000 Stormwater Revenue Note Series 2016A June 1, 2016 1.30 - 2.00 June 1, 2026 60,000 - 70,000 640,000 520,000 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -41- NOTE 6 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (continued) Year ending Revenue Notes/Bonds June 30 Principal Interest Total 2019 $ 1,373,018 $ 659,085 $ 2,032,103 2020 1,525,995 636,840 2,162,835 2021 1,905,776 589,886 2,495,662 2022 1,634,000 541,660 2,175,660 2023 1,249,000 497,206 1,746,206 2024-2028 6,782,000 1,940,275 8,722,275 2029-2033 6,551,027 1,014,800 7,565,827 2034-2038 3,020,000 294,576 3,314,576 Subtotal 24,040,816 6,174,328 30,215,144 Plus unamortized premium 204,318 – 204,318 Totals $24,245,134 $6,174,328 $30,419,462 As of June 30, 2018, the general obligation debt issued by the City did not exceed its legal debt limit computed as follows: Actual valuation $1,844,334,937 Debt limit - 5% of total actual valuation $92,216,747 Debt applicable to debt limit General obligation bonded debt outstanding $71,573,137 Urban Renewal revenue bonds outstanding 505,000 Tax increment financing debt outstanding 345,000 Total debt subject to debt limit $72,423,137 Percentage of debt limit 78.54% NOTE 7 PENSION PLAN Plan Description IPERS is a cost-sharing multiple employer defined benefit pension plan administered by Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System. Membership is mandatory for employees of the City, except for those covered by another retirement system. IPERS issues a stand-along financial report which is available to the public by mail at P.O. Box 9117, Des Moines, Iowa 50306-9117 or at www.ipers.org. IPERS benefits are established under Iowa Code Chapter 97B and the administrative rules thereunder. Chapter 97B and the administrative rules are the official plan documents. The following brief description is provided for general informational purposes only. Refer to the plan documents for more information. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -42- NOTE 7 PENSION PLAN (continued) Pension Benefits A Regular member may retire at normal retirement age and receive monthly benefits without an early-retirement reduction. Normal retirement age is age 65, any time after reaching age 62 with 20 or more years of covered employment, or when the member’s years of service plus the member’s age at the last birthday equals or exceeds 88, whichever comes first. These qualifications must be met on the member’s first month of entitlement to benefits. Members cannot begin receiving retirement benefits before age 55. The formula used to calculate a Regular member’s monthly IPERS benefit includes:  A multiplier based on years of service.  The member’s highest five-year average salary. For members with service before June 30, 2012, the highest three-year average salary as of that date will be used if it is greater than the highest five-year average salary. Protection occupation members may retire at normal retirement age which is generally at age 55. The formula used to calculate a protection occupation members’ monthly IPERS benefit includes:  60% of average salary after completion of 22 years of service, plus an additional 1.5% of average salary for years of service greater than 22 but not more than 30 years of service.  The member’s highest three-year average salary. If a member retires before normal retirement age, the member’s monthly retirement benefit will be permanently reduced by an early-retirement reduction. The early-retirement reduction is calculated differently for service earned before and after July 1, 2012. For service earned before July 1, 2012, the reduction is 0.25 percent for each month that the member receives benefits before the member’s earliest normal retirement age. For service earned starting July 1, 2012, the reduction is 0.50 percent for each month that the member receives benefits before age 65. Generally, once a member selects a benefit option, a monthly benefit is calculated and remains the same for the rest of the member’s lifetime. However, to combat the effects of inflation, retirees who began receiving benefits prior to July 1990 receive a guaranteed dividend with their regular November benefit payments. Disability and Death Benefits A vested member who is awarded federal Social Security disability or Railroad Retirement disability benefits is eligible to claim IPERS benefits regardless of age. Disability benefits are not reduced for early retirement. If a member dies before retirement, the member’s beneficiary will receive a lifetime annuity or a lump-sum payment equal to the present actuarial value of the member’s accrued benefit or calculated with a set formula, whichever is greater. When a member dies after retirement, death benefits depend on the benefit option the member selected at retirement. Contributions Contribution rates are established by IPERS following the annual actuarial valuation, which applies IPERS’ Contribution Rate Funding Policy and Actuarial Amortization Method. State statute limits the amount rates can increase or decrease each year to 1 percentage point. IPERS Contribution Rate Funding Policy requires the actuarial contribution rate be determined using the “entry age normal” actuarial cost method and the actuarial assumptions and methods approved by the IPERS Investment Board. The actuarial contribution rate covers normal cost plus the unfunded actuarial liability payment based on a 30-year amortization period. The payment to amortize the unfunded actuarial liability is determined as a level percentage of payroll, based on the Actuarial Amortization Method adopted by the Investment Board. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -43- NOTE 7 PENSION PLAN (continued) Contributions (continued) In fiscal year 2018, pursuant to the required rate, Regular members contributed 5.95 percent of covered payroll, and the City contributed 8.93 percent of covered payroll, for a total rate of 14.88 percent. Protection occupation members contributed 6.56 percent of covered payroll, and the City contributed 9.84 percent of covered payroll, for a total rate of 16.40 percent. The City’s total contributions to IPERS for the year ended June 30, 2018 were $723,166. Net Pension Liability, Pension Expense, Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions At June 30, 2018, the City reported a liability of $4,282,360 for its proportionate share of the net pension liability. The net pension liability was measured as of June 30, 2017, and the total pension liability used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. The City’s proportion of the net pension liability was based on the City’s share of contributions to IPERS relative to the contributions of all IPERS participating employers. The following table summarizes the change in the City’s proportionate share: June 30 2017 2016 Change City’s proportionate share 0.064287% 0.060546% 0.003741% For the year ended June 30, 2018, the City recognized pension expense of $935,570. At June 30, 2018, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Total Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources Difference between expected and actual experience $ 45,260 $ 64,193 Change in assumptions 1,027,176 327 Net difference between projected and actual earnings on IPERS’ investments – 68,691 Change in proportion and difference between City contributions and proportionate share of contributions 355,855 10,744 City contributions subsequent to the measurement date 723,166 – Totals $2,151,457 $ 143,955 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -44- NOTE 7 PENSION PLAN (continued) $723,166 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from the City contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ended June 30, 2018. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Year ending June 30, Total 2019 $ 254,381 2020 558,995 2021 330,718 2022 57,729 2023 82,513 Totals $1,284,336 There were no non-employer contributing entities at IPERS. Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liability in the June 30, 2017 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement: Rate of inflation (effective June 30, 2017) 2.60 percent per annum. Rates of salary increase (effective June 30, 2017) 3.25 to 16.25 percent average, including inflation. Rates vary by membership group. Long-term investment rate of return 7.00 percent, compounded annually, net of investment (effective June 30, 2017) expense, including inflation Wage growth (effective June 30, 2017) 3.25 percent per annum based on 2.60 percent inflation and 0.65 percent real wage inflation. The actuarial assumptions used in the June 30, 2017 valuation were based on the results of an actuarial experience study dated March 24, 2017. Mortality rates were based on the RP-2000 Mortality Table for Males or Females, as appropriate, with adjustments for mortality improvements based on Scale AA. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -45- NOTE 7 PENSION PLAN (continued) The long-term expected rate of return on IPERS’ investments was determined using a building-block method in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates (expected returns, net of investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. The target allocation and best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class are summarized in the following table: Long-Term Expected Asset Class Asset Allocation Rate of Return Core Plus Fixed Income 27.0% 2.25% Domestic Equity 24.0 6.25 International Equity 16.0 6.71 Public Credit 3.5 3.46 Public Real Assets 7.0 3.27 Private Equity 11.0 11.15 Private Real Assets 7.5 4.18 Private Credit 3.0 4.25 Cash 1.0 (0.31) Total 100.0% Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.0 percent. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that employee contributions will be made at the contractually required rate and contributions from the City will be made at contractually required rates, actuarially determined. Based on those assumptions, IPERS’ fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current active and inactive employees. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on IPERS’ investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. Sensitivity of the City’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability calculated using the discount rate of 7.0 percent, as well as what the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1-percentage-point lower (6.0 percent) or 1-percentage-point higher (8.0 percent) than the current rate. 1% Discount 1% Decrease Rate Increase (6.0%) (7.0%) (8.0%) City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability $8,301,177 $4,282,360 $ 907,105 IPERS’ Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about IPERS’ fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued IPERS financial report which is available on IPERS’ website at www.ipers.org. Payables to IPERS At June 30, 2018, the City did not report any amounts payable to IPERS for either legally required employer contributions or legally required employee contributions. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -46- NOTE 8 INTERFUND TRANSFERS The detail of interfund transfers for the year ended June 30, 2018 is as follows: Transfer to Transfer from Amount General Employee Benefits $1,802,000 Debt Service Governmental funds Urban Renewal TIF 3,122,613 Enterprise funds Water 323,373 Sewer 94,335 Gas 109,632 Nonmajor Enterprise funds 182,131 3,832,084 Equipment Revolving General 15,364 Total $5,649,448 Transfers generally move resources from the fund statutorily required to collect the resources to the fund statutorily required to expend the resources. NOTE 9 DUE FROM AND DUE TO OTHER FUNDS The detail of interfund receivables and payables at June 30, 2018 is as follows: Payable Fund Receivable Fund Amount Enterprise-Golf Course General $ 730,998 Enterprise-Water 100,000 Total $ 830,998 Amounts due from Golf Course result from interfund loans to finance the Golf Course’s operations. Repayments will be made from future revenues over the next several years. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -47- NOTE 10 RISK MANAGEMENT The City of Waukee is a member in the Iowa Communities Assurance Pool, as allowed by Chapter 670.7 of the Code of Iowa. The Iowa Communities Assurance Pool (Pool) is a local government risk-sharing pool whose 775 members include various governmental entities throughout the State of Iowa. The Pool was formed in August 1986 for the purpose of managing and funding third-party liability claims against its members. The Pool provides coverage and protection in the following categories: general liability, automobile liability, automobile physical damage, public officials liability, police professional liability, property, inland marine and boiler/machinery. There have been no reductions in insurance coverage from prior years. Each member's annual casualty contributions to the Pool fund current operations and provide capital. Annual casualty operating contributions are those amounts necessary to fund, on a cash basis, the Pool's general and administrative expenses, claims, claims expenses and reinsurance expenses estimated for the fiscal year, plus all or any portion of any deficiency in capital. Capital contributions are made during the first six years of membership and are maintained at a level determined by the Board not to exceed 300 percent of the basis rate. The Pool also provides property coverage. Members who elect such coverage make annual property operating contributions which are necessary to fund, on a cash basis, the Pool's general and administrative expenses, reinsurance premiums, losses and loss expenses for property risks estimated for the fiscal year, plus all or any portion of any deficiency in capital. Any year end operating surplus is transferred to capital. Deficiencies in operations are offset by transfers from capital and, if insufficient, by the subsequent year's member contributions. The City's property and casualty contributions to the risk pool are recorded as expenditures from its operating funds at the time of payment to the risk pool. The City's contributions to the Pool for the year ended June 30, 2018 were $185,652. The Pool uses reinsurance and excess risk-sharing agreements to reduce its exposure to large losses. The Pool retains general, automobile, police professional, and public officials' liability risks up to $500,000 per claim. Claims exceeding $500,000 are reinsured through reinsurance and excess risk-sharing agreements up to the amount of risk- sharing protection provided by the City’s risk-sharing certificate. Property and automobile physical damage risks are retained by the Pool up to $250,000 each occurrence, each location. Property risks exceeding $250,000 are reinsured through reinsurance and excess risk-sharing agreements up to the amount of risk-sharing protection provided by the City’s risk-sharing certificate. The Pool's intergovernmental contract with its members provides that in the event a casualty claim, property loss, or series of claims or losses exceeds the amount of risk-sharing protection provided by the City’s risk-sharing certificate, or in the event a casualty claim, property loss or series of casualty claims or losses exhausts the Pool’s funds and any excess risk-sharing recoveries, then payment of such claims or losses shall be the obligation of the respective individual member against whom the claim was made or the loss was incurred. The City does not report a liability for losses in excess of reinsurance or excess risk-sharing recoveries unless it is deemed probable that such losses have occurred and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, at June 30, 2018, no liability has been recorded in the City's financial statements. As of June 30, 2018, settled claims have not exceeded the risk pool or reinsurance coverage since the Pool's inception. Members agree to continue membership in the Pool for a period of not less than one full year. After such period, a member who has given 60 days' prior written notice may withdraw from the Pool. Upon withdrawal, payments for all casualty claims and claims expenses become the sole responsibility of the withdrawing member, regardless of whether a claim was incurred or reported prior to the member's withdrawal. Upon withdrawal, a formula set forth in the Pool’s intergovernmental contract with its members is applied to determine the amount (if any) to be refunded to the withdrawing member. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -48- NOTE 10 RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) The City also carries commercial insurance purchased from other insurers for coverage associated with workers' compensation. The City assumes liability for any deductibles, and claims in excess of coverage limitations. Settled claims resulting from these risks have not exceeded commercial insurance coverage in any of the past three fiscal years. NOTE 11 EMPLOYEE HEALTH INSURANCE PLAN The Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan was established to account for the partial self-funding of the City’s health insurance benefit plan. The plan is funded by both employee and City contributions and is administered through a service agreement with Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan. The agreement is subject to automatic renewal provisions. The City assumes liability for claims up to the deductible of $5,000/$10,000 per single/family plan with a maximum out of pocket expense of $6,350/$12,700 per single/family plan. The deductible and maximum out of pocket expense for the City is reduced by the deductible amount paid by the employee of $200/$400 per single/family plan and employee maximum out of pocket expense of $500/$1,000 per single/family plan. Claims in excess of deductibles are covered by Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan. Monthly payments of service fees and plan contributions to the Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan Fund are recorded as expenditures from the operating funds. Under the administrative services agreement, monthly payments of service fees and claims processed are paid to Employee Benefit Systems, who administers the plan. The City records the Plan assets and related liabilities of the health plan in the General Fund. The City’s contribution to the plan for the year ended June 30, 2018 was $281,047. Amounts payable from the Iowa Governmental Health Care Plan at June 30, 2018 total $20,344, which is for incurred but not reported (IBNR) and reported but not paid claims, which is included in accounts payable in these financial statements. The amounts are based on actuarial estimates of the amounts necessary to pay prior year and current year claims and to establish a reserve for catastrophic losses. A liability has been established based on the requirements of Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 10, which requires a liability for claims be reported if information prior to the issuance of the financial statements indicates it is probable a liability has been incurred at the date of the financial statements and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Settlements have not exceeded the stop-loss coverage in any of the past three years. A reconciliation of changes in the aggregate liabilities for claims for the years ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 is as follows: 2018 2017 Unpaid claims as of beginning of year $ 22,444 $ 8,533 Incurred claims (including claims incurred but not reported as of June 30) 196,642 183,948 Payments on claims (198,742) (170,037) Unpaid claims as of year end $ 20,344 $ 22,444 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -49- NOTE 12 COMMITMENTS The City entered into contract commitments with contractors for the completion of several infrastructure construction projects. The total contract commitments are approximately $29,000,000 of which approximately $19,000,000 has been incurred as of June 30, 2018. The unpaid commitment balance is approximately $10,000,000 which will be funded by current reserves in the capital projects funds and other sources. The City, in equal partnership with a neighboring city, has entered into an agreement with the Iowa Department of Transportation (IDOT) where the cities have agreed to reimburse in equal shares the IDOT’s construction cost for a new interstate interchange which straddles the shared border of the two cities. The construction project was nearly complete but not finalized at June 30, 2018. As a results, final repayment amounts and terms have not yet been formalized. However, the cities and IDOT have agreed that payments will be made in ten annual equal principal-only installments beginning in 2020. It is currently estimated that each city’s share of the total project cost will be approximately $9 million. No liability for this obligation has been recognized. NOTE 13 URBAN RENEWAL DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS The City has entered into development agreements for urban renewal projects. The agreements require the City to rebate portions of the incremental property tax paid by the developer in exchange for development of commercial projects by the developer. The total to be paid by the City under the agreements is not to exceed $9,755,000. During the year ended June 30, 2018, the City rebated $411,865 of incremental property tax to developers. The outstanding balance of the agreements at June 30, 2018 was $7,489,900. The agreements are not a general obligation of the City and, due to their nature, are not recorded as a liability in the City’s financial statements. The agreements include an annual appropriation clause and, accordingly, only the amount payable in the succeeding year on the agreements is subject to the constitutional debt limitation. The entire outstanding principal balance of agreements not including an annual appropriation clause would be subject to the constitutional debt limitation. In August 2017, the Waukee City Council approved a development agreement with a developer for the construction of data centers. The agreement calls for property tax abatements to the developer equal to approximately 71 percent of the taxable value added by the development over a twenty year period beginning with the year each data center is first assessed for taxation. In addition, the City has committed to performing certain infrastructure improvements with an estimated cost of $6,000,000. In consideration of the property tax abatements, the developer has made certain commitments, including maintaining certain employment levels and achieving a minimum assessed value for each data center of $200,000,000. In addition, the developer has committed to contributing to a public improvements fund $500,000 annually for each data center constructed for a twenty year period, not to exceed $100,000,000 in total. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -50- NOTE 14 TAX ABATEMENTS Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 77 defines tax abatements as a reduction in tax revenues that results from an agreement between one or more governments and an individual or entity in which (a) one or more governments promise to forgo tax revenues to which they are otherwise entitled and (b) the individual or entity promises to take a specific action after the agreement has been entered into that contributes to economic development or otherwise benefits the governments or the citizens of those governments. City Tax Rebates The City provides tax rebates for urban renewal and economic development projects with tax increment financing as provided for in Chapter 15A and 403 of the Code of Iowa. For these types of projects, the City enters into agreements with developers which require the City, after developers meet the terms of the agreements, to rebate a portion of the property tax paid by the developers, to pay the developers an economic development grant or to pay the developers a predetermined dollar amount. No other commitments were made by the City as part of these agreements. For the year ended June 30, 2018, the City rebated $165,098 of property tax under the urban renewal and economic development projects. NOTE 15 OTHER POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS Plan Description The City administers a single-employer benefit plan which provides medical and prescription drug benefits to retired employees and their dependents under certain conditions. Group insurance benefits are established under Iowa Code Chapter 509A.13. No assets are accumulated in a trust that meets the criteria in paragraph 4 of GASB Statement No. 75. OPEB Benefits Individuals who are employed by the City and are eligible to participate in the group health plan are eligible to continue healthcare benefits upon retirement. Retirees under age 65 pay the same premium for the medical and prescription drug benefits as active employees, which results in an implicit rate subsidy and an OPEB liability. Retired participants must be age 55 or older at retirement. At June 30, 2018, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms. Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefit payments 0 Active employees 97 Total 97 OPEB Liability The City’s total OPEB liability of $401,391 was measured as of June 30, 2018, and was determined by an actuarial valuation as of July 1, 2017. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -51- NOTE 15 OTHER POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued) Actuarial Assumptions The OPEB liability as of June 30, 2018 was determined using the following actuarial assumptions and the entry age normal actuarial cost method, applied to all periods included in the measurement. Rate of inflation 3.0% per annum Rates of salary increase 3.25% per annum Discount rate 3.58% per annum Healthcare cost trend rate 6.5% initial rate decreasing by .25% annually to an ultimate rate of 5% The discount rate used to measure the OPEB liability was 3.58% which reflects the index rate for 20-year tax-exampt general obligation numicipal bonds with an average rating of AA/Aa or higher as of the measurement date. Mortality rates were based on the RP-2000 Employee and Healthy Annuitant Mortality Tables projected generationally using Scale AA. Annual retirement probabilities are based on varying rates by age and turnover probabilities which mirror those used by IPERS. Changes in OPEB Liability OPEB Liability OPEB liability, July 1, 2017, as restated $ 375,843 Changes for the year Service cost 35,135 Interest on the OPEB liability 13,952 Changes in benefit terms – Differences between expected and actual experience 38,762 Changes in assumptions or other inputs (57,754) Benefit payments (4,547) OPEB liability, June 30, 2018 $ 401,391 Changes in assumptions or other inputs includes a change in the discount rate from 4.5% in fiscal year 2017 to 3.58% in fiscal year 2018. Sensitivity of the City’s OPEB Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1% lower (2.58%) or 1% higher (4.58%) than the current discount rate. 1% Discount 1% Decrease Rate Increase (2.58%) (3.58%) (4.58%) City’s OPEB liability $ 441,406 $ 401,391 $ 384,957 City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -52- NOTE 15 OTHER POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (continued) Sensitivity of the City’s OPEB Liability to Changes in the Healthcare Cost Trend Rates The following presents the OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using healthcare cost trend rates that are 1% lower (5.5% to 4%) or 1% higher (7.5% to 6%) than the current healthcare cost trend rates. Healthcare 1% Cost 1% Decrease Trend Rate Increase (5.5% to 4%) (6.5% to 5%) (7.5% to 6%) City’s OPEB liability $ 347,569 $ 401,391 $ 466,228 OPEB Expense and Deferred Inflows or Resources Related to OPEB For the year ended Jun 30, 2018, the City recognized OPEB expense of $47,877. At June 30, 2018, the City reported deferred inflows of resources and deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Inflows of Outflows of Resources Resources Differences between expected and actual experience $ – $ 36,293 Changes in assumptions or other inputs 54,075 – Totals $ 54,075 $ 36,293 The amount reported as deferred inflows of resources and deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB will be recognized net of OPEB expense as follows: Year ending June 30 2019 $ (1,210) 2020 (1,210) 2021 (1,210) 2022 (1,210) 2023 (1,210) Thereafter (11,732) $ (17,782) NOTE 16 JOINT VENTURE The City is a participating community in the Des Moines Metropolitan Wastewater Reclamation Authority joint venture. This joint venture provides primary and secondary treatment of the sewer flows for the participating communities. The Amended and Restated Agreement for the Des Moines Metropolitan Wastewater Reclamation Authority (WRA) was effective on July 1, 2004, with the second amended and restated agreement becoming effective June 11, 2014. This agreement amended and restated the previous Integrated Community Area (I.C.A.) Agreement to provide continued operation, improvements and expansion. The WRA Agreement establishes the WRA as a separate legal entity with its own Board. The WRA Agreement creates an independent governance structure, establishes an independent bonding authority for the WRA and provides a framework for additional communities to participate. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -53- NOTE 16 JOINT VENTURE (continued) Annually, the WRA establishes an allocation to all participating communities based on operations, maintenance, debt service and reserve requirements. Allocations are based on wastewater reclamation facility flows and are adjusted prospectively for differences in budgeted flows and actual flows. The City retains an ongoing financial responsibility to the WRA since it is obligated in some manner for the debts of the joint venture through the annual allocation. Although the debt of the WRA is to be paid solely and only from WRA revenues, the participating communities in the joint venture cannot withdraw from the joint venture while any of the bonds issued during the time the entity was a participating community are still outstanding. The WRA Sewer Revenue Bonds Series 2013B and 2015E include provisions that place the WRA debt service requirements on the same parity as other debts of the participating communities. In May of 2013, the WRA issued Sewer Revenue Bonds Series 2013B for the purpose of refunding Series 2004B. The WRA Agreement requires the debt service of these bonds to be allocated to the participating communities based on the WRA flows of the core communities and expansion communities of each calendar year. As of June 30, 2018, the Series 2013B bonds had a balance of $48,730,000 and the City of Waukee's estimated future allocation based on the WRA flows is currently $1,706,463. In May of 2015, the WRA issued Sewer Revenue Bonds Series 2015E for the purpose of refunding Series 2006A. The WRA Agreement requires the debt service of these bonds to be allocated to the participating communities based on the WRA flows of the core communities and expansion communities of each calendar year. As of June 30, 2018, the Series 2015E bonds had a balance of $29,665,000 and the City of Waukee's estimated future allocation based on the WRA flows is currently $1,081,836. The WRA Agreement requires the debt service on all State Revolving Loans issues after July 1, 2004 to be allocated to the participating communities on the WRA flows of the core communities and expansion communities of each calendar year. As of June 30, 2018, the outstanding balance of State Revolving Loans issues after July 1, 2004 totaled $279,527,264 and the City of Waukee’s estimated future allocation is currently $8,804,949. The WRA Agreement does not provide for the determination of an equity interest for the participating communities. Withdrawing from the joint venture is a forfeit of all reversionary interest and no compensation will be paid. Since there is no specific and measurable equity interest in the WRA Agreement, no investment in the joint venture has been reported by the City. The WRA issues separate financial statements that may be obtained at 3000 Vandalia Road, Des Moines, Iowa 50317- 1346. NOTE 17 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS In July 2018, the Waukee City Council approved the issuance of $2,948,000 in State Revolving Fund loans which will be used for sewer utility improvements. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -54- NOTE 18 NEW GOVERNMENTAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD (GASB) STATEMENTS The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) has issued statements not yet implemented by the City. The statements which may impact the City are as follows: GASB Statement No. 87 Leases will be effective for the City beginning with the year ending June 30, 2021. The standard establishes new financial reporting requirements for state and local governments which enter into lease agreements, either as a lessor or lessee. The standard also requires additional note disclosures regarding the government’s lease agreements. GASB Statement No. 88 Certain Disclosures Related to Debt, including Direct Borrowings and Direct Placements will be effective for the City beginning with the year ending June 30, 2019. The standard improves the information that is disclosed in notes to government financial statements related to debt, including direct borrowings and direct placements and clarifies which liabilities governments should include when disclosing information related to debt GASB Statement No. 89 Accounting for Interest Cost Incurred before the End of a Construction Period will be effective for the City beginning with the year ending June 30, 2021. This statement establishes accounting requirements for interest costs incurred before the end of a construction period. The statement requires that interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period be recognized as an expense in the period for financial statements prepared using the economic resources measurement focus. The City’s management has not yet determined the effect these Statements will have on the City’s financial statements. NOTE 19 ACCOUNTING CHANGE/RESTATEMENT Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 75 Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other than Pensions (OPEB), was implemented during fiscal year 2018. The revised requirements established new financial reporting requirements for state and local governments which provide their employees with OPEB benefits, including additional note disclosure and required supplementary information. In addition, GASB Statement No. 75 requires a state or local government employer to use the entry age normal actuarial cost method, and requires deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources which arise from other types of events related to OPEB to be recognized. During the transition year, as permitted, beginning balances for deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources are not reported. Beginning net position for governmental and business type activities was restated to retroactively report the change in valuation of the beginning total OPEB liability. In addition, the Waukee Foundation has been previously reported by the City as a blended component unit of the City and presented as a special revenue fund. In fiscal year 2018, due to changes in the Foundation’s operating structure, the Foundation no longer meets the definition of a component unit as defined by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. As such, beginning net position has been restated to exclude the assets and liabilities of the Waukee Foundation. City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -55- NOTE 19 ACCOUNTING CHANGE/RESTATEMENT (continued) Enterprise Funds Nonmajor Water Sewer Gas Golf Funds Net position June 30, 2017, as previously reported $18,046,005 $25,016,450 $11,298,959 $ 457,110 $ 2,158,576 Net OPEB obligation measured under previous standards 35,909 36,279 45,439 11,032 21,402 Total OPEB liability at June 30, 2017 (25,363) (25,624) (32,094) (7,792) (15,117) $18,056,551 $25,027,105 $11,312,304 $ 460,350 $ 2,164,861 Governmental Funds Nonmajor Business-Type Governmental Governmental Activities Activities Net position June 30, 2017, as previously reported $ 252,033 $57,078,284 $112,992,894 Net OPEB obligation measured under previous standards – 150,061 382,061 Total OPEB liability at June 30, 2017 – (105,990) (269,853) Waukee Foundation (99,787) – (517,902) $ 152,246 $57,122,355 $112,587,200 -56- REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION See accompanying independent auditor's report. -57- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN THE CITY’S TOTAL OPEB LIABILITY, RELATED RATIOS AND NOTES Required Supplementary Information Year ended June 30, 2018 2018 Service cost $ 35,135 Interest cost 13,952 Differences between expected and actual experience 38,762 Changes in assumptions or other inputs (57,754) Benefit payments (4,547) Net change in OPEB liability 25,548 OPEB liability, beginning of year, as restated 375,843 OPEB liability, end of year $ 401,391 Covered-employee payroll $6,661,636 OPEB liability as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 6.03% NOTES TO SCHEDULE Changes in benefit terms There were no significant changes in benefit terms. Changes in assumptions or other inputs Changes in assumptions or other inputs reflect the effects of changes in the discount rate each period. The following are the discount rates used in each period. Year ended June 30, 2017 4.5% Year ended June 30, 2018 3.58% See accompanying independent auditor's report. -58- City of Waukee, Iowa BUDGETARY COMPARISON SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES/EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS AND PROPRIETARY FUNDS Required Supplementary Information Year ended June 30, 2018 Governmental Proprietary Accrual Total funds actual funds actual adjustments actual REVENUES Property taxes $11,935,530 $ – $ – $11,935,530 Tax increment financing 3,549,942 – – 3,549,942 Other city tax 59,400 – – 59,400 Licenses and permits 1,287,456 – – 1,287,456 Use of money and property 525,131 293,607 (11,852) 806,886 Intergovernmental 5,921,270 – – 5,921,270 Charges for services 546,674 21,072,018 – 21,618,692 Miscellaneous 255,233 164,422 (42,985) 376,670 Total revenues 24,080,636 21,530,047 (54,837) 45,555,846 EXPENDITURES/EXPENSES Public safety 5,443,568 – – 5,443,568 Public works 1,935,403 – – 1,935,403 Health and social services 700 – – 700 Culture and recreation 2,039,626 – (64,378) 1,975,248 Community and economic development 1,387,462 – – 1,387,462 General government 1,074,305 – 7,472,775 8,547,080 Debt service 7,227,132 – (170,674) 7,056,458 Capital projects 25,490,622 – (7,302,101) 18,188,521 Business type activities – 14,073,197 12,793,387 26,866,584 Total disbursements 44,598,818 14,073,197 12,729,009 71,401,024 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures/expenses (20,518,182) 7,456,850 (12,783,846) (25,845,178) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES), NET 26,503,175 (709,471) – 25,793,704 Excess (deficiency) of revenues and other financing sources over disbursements and other financing uses 5,984,993 6,747,379 (12,783,846) (51,474) BALANCES, beginning of year, as restated 32,789,723 57,021,171 (4,521,463) 85,289,431 BALANCES, end of year $38,774,716 $63,768,550 $(17,305,309) $85,237,957 -59- Budgeted amounts Final to actual Original Final variance $11,863,538 $11,863,538 $ 71,992 3,513,475 3,521,755 28,187 96,798 134,498 (75,098) 1,186,450 1,353,690 (66,234) 231,070 483,150 323,736 4,603,565 4,628,425 1,292,845 16,761,160 21,254,550 364,142 308,000 421,990 (45,320) 38,564,056 43,661,596 1,894,250 6,155,900 5,795,740 352,172 3,090,388 2,786,468 851,065 7,500 7,500 6,800 2,086,187 2,251,087 275,839 1,023,475 1,152,715 (234,747) 1,246,988 8,852,618 305,538 6,132,740 7,056,915 457 12,640,000 20,640,000 2,451,479 29,999,452 31,985,465 5,118,881 62,382,630 80,528,508 9,127,484 (23,818,574) (36,866,912) 11,021,734 9,650,000 22,746,000 3,047,704 (14,168,574) (14,120,912) 14,069,438 56,079,107 56,079,107 29,210,324 $41,910,533 $41,958,195 $43,279,762 -60- City of Waukee, Iowa NOTE TO REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION - BUDGETARY REPORTING Year ended June 30, 2018 The budgetary comparison is presented as Required Supplementary Information in accordance with Government Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 41 for governments with significant budgetary perspective differences resulting from not being able to present budgetary comparisons for the General Fund and each major Special Revenue Fund. In accordance with the Code of Iowa, the City Council annually adopts a budget on the cash basis following required public notice and hearing for all funds. The annual budget may be amended during the year utilizing similar statutorily prescribed procedures. Encumbrances are not recognized on the budget and appropriations lapse at year end. Formal and legal budgetary control is based upon nine major classes of disbursements known as functions, not by fund. These nine functions are: public safety, public works, health and social services, culture and recreation, community and economic development, general government, debt service, capital projects and business type activities. Function disbursements required to be budgeted include disbursements for the General Fund, Special Revenue Funds, Debt Service Fund, Capital Projects Fund and Enterprise Funds. Although the budget document presents function disbursements by fund, the legal level of control is at the aggregated function level, not by fund. During the year, one budget amendment increased budgeted disbursements by $18,145,878. This budget amendment is reflected in the final budgeted amounts. During the year ended June 30, 2018, disbursements in the community and economic development function exceeded the amount budgeted. -61- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF THE CITY’S PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF THE NET PENSION LIABILITY Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System For the Last Four Years * (In Thousands) Required Supplementary Information June 30 2018 2017 2016 2015 City’s proportion of the net pension liability 0.064287% 0.060546% 0.053387% 0.046117% City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability $4,282 $3,810 $2,638 $1,829 City’s covered-employee payroll $7,814 $6,949 $6,412 $6,005 City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of its covered-employee payroll 54.80% 54.83% 41.14% 30.49% Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 82.21% 81.82% 85.19% 84.61% Note: GASB Statement No. 68 requires ten years of information to be presented in this table. However, until a full ten- year trend is compiled, the City will present information for those years for which information is available. * In accordance with GASB Statement No. 68, the amounts presented for each fiscal year were determined as of June 30 of the preceding fiscal year. See accompanying notes to required supplementary information – pension liability. -62- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF CITY CONTRIBUTIONS Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System Last 10 Fiscal Years (In Thousands) Required Supplementary Information Year ended June 30 2018 2017 2016 2015 Statutorily required contribution $ 723 $ 641 $ 578 $ 550 Contributions in relation to the statutorily required contribution 723 641 578 550 Contribution deficiency (excess) $ – $ – $ – $ – City’s covered-employee payroll $7,814 $6,949 $6,412 $6,005 Contributions as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 9.3% 9.2% 9.0% 9.2% See accompanying notes to required supplementary information – pension liability. -63- Year ended June 30 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $ 497 $ 423 $ 374 $ 328 $ 288 $ 246 497 423 374 328 288 246 $ – $ – $ – $ – $ – $ – $5,339 $4,633 $4,491 $4,144 $3,866 $3,738 9.3% 9.1% 8.3% 7.9% 7.4% 6.6% See accompanying notes to required supplementary information – pension liability. -64- City of Waukee, Iowa NOTES TO REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION – PENSION LIABILITY Year ended June 30, 2018 CHANGES OF BENEFIT TERMS Legislation passed in 2010 modified benefit terms for current Regular members. The definition of final average salary changed from the highest three to the highest five years of covered wages. The vesting requirement changed from four years of service to seven years. The early retirement reduction increased from 3 percent per year measured from the member’s first unreduced retirement age to a 6 percent reduction for each year of retirement before age 65. CHANGES OF ASSUMPTIONS The 2017 valuation implemented the following refinements as a result of an experience study dated March 24, 2017:  Decreased the inflation assumption from 3.00% to 2.60%.  Decreased the assumed rate of interest on member accounts from 3.75% to 3.50% per year.  Decreased the discount rate from 7.50% to 7.00%.  Decreased the wage growth assumption from 4.00% to 3.25%.  Decreased the payroll growth assumption from 4.00% to 3.25%. The 2014 valuation implemented the following refinements as a result of a quadrennial experience study:  Decreased the inflation assumption from 3.25 percent to 3.00 percent.  Decreased the assumed rate of interest on member accounts from 4.00 percent to 3.75 percent per year.  Adjusted male mortality rates for retirees in the Regular membership group.  Reduced retirement rates for sheriffs and deputies between the ages of 55 and 64.  Moved from an open 30 year amortization period to a closed 30 year amortization period for the UAL beginning June 30, 2014. Each year thereafter, changes in the UAL from plan experience will be amortized on a separate closed 20 year period. The 2010 valuation implemented the following refinements as a result of a quadrennial experience study:  Adjusted retiree mortality assumptions.  Modified retirement rates to reflect fewer retirements.  Lowered disability rates at most ages.  Lowered employment termination rates.  Generally increased the probability of terminating members receiving a deferred retirement benefit.  Modified salary increase assumptions based on various service duration. -65- SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION See accompanying independent auditor's report. -66- City of Waukee COMBINING BALANCE SHEET NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2018 Special Revenue Funds Debt service Road Library Special Use Tax Foundation Forfeitures Assessments Total ASSETS Cash and investments $ 479,817 $ 198,630 $ 4,328 $ 98,548 $ 781,323 Receivables Special assessments – – – 291,720 291,720 Other 133 – – – 133 Inventory 25,502 – – – 25,502 Total assets $ 505,452 $ 198,630 $ 4,328 $ 390,268 $1,098,678 LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 60,042 $ – $ – $ – $ 60,042 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Special assessments – – – 291,720 291,720 FUND BALANCES Nonspendable 25,502 – – – 25,502 Restricted for Debt service – – – 98,548 98,548 Other 419,908 198,630 4,328 – 622,866 Total fund balances 445,410 198,630 4,328 98,548 746,916 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances $ 505,452 $ 198,630 $ 4,328 $ 390,268 $1,098,678 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -67- City of Waukee COMBINING SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2018 Special Revenue Funds Debt service Road Library Special Use Tax Foundation Forfeitures Assessments Total REVENUES Other city taxes $ – $ – $ – $ 55,512 $ 55,512 Licenses and permits 5,319 – – – 5,319 Use of money and property – 11,852 – 5,881 17,733 Intergovernmental 2,289,605 – – – 2,289,605 Charges for services – – 3,925 – 3,925 Miscellaneous 81,562 42,985 – – 124,547 Total revenue 2,376,486 54,837 3,925 61,393 2,496,641 EXPENDITURES Operating Public safety – – 785 – 785 Public works 1,449,257 – – – 1,449,257 Culture and recreation – 64,378 – – 64,378 Debt service Principal – – – 44,000 44,000 Interest – – – 3,006 3,006 Capital projects 354,070 – – – 354,070 Total expenditures 1,803,327 64,378 785 47,006 1,915,496 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures 573,159 (9,541) 3,140 14,387 581,145 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Sale of capital assets 13,525 – – – 13,525 Total other financing sources (uses) 13,525 – – – 13,525 NET CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES 586,684 (9,541) 3,140 14,387 594,670 FUND BALANCES, beginning, as restated (141,274) 208,171 1,188 84,161 152,246 FUND BALANCES, ending $ 445,410 $ 198,630 $ 4,328 $ 98,548 $ 746,916 See accompanying independent auditor's report. -68- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF NET POSITION NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS June 30, 2018 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Storm Waste Billing Water Total ASSETS Current assets Cash and investments $ 351,392 $ 127,044 $ 996,198 $1,474,634 Receivables Customer accounts 110,943 – 77,896 188,839 Total current assets 462,335 127,044 1,074,094 1,663,473 Noncurrent assets Restricted assets – cash and investments – – 73,480 73,480 Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation – 4,571 1,328,542 1,333,113 Total noncurrent assets – 4,571 1,402,022 1,406,593 Total assets 462,335 131,615 2,476,116 3,070,066 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related deferred outflows – 32,891 43,991 76,882 OPEB related deferred outflows – 502 1,245 1,747 Total deferred outflows of resources – 33,393 45,236 78,629 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable – 49,649 15,974 65,623 Compensated absences – 7,893 5,182 13,075 Revenue notes payable – – 60,000 60,000 Interest payable – – 720 720 Total current liabilities – 57,542 81,876 139,418 Noncurrent liabilities Revenue notes payable – – 460,000 460,000 Net OPEB liability – 5,557 13,771 19,328 Net pension liability – 65,467 87,561 153,028 Total noncurrent liabilities – 71,024 561,332 632,356 Total liabilities – 128,566 643,208 771,774 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenues Pension related deferred inflows – 2,201 2,943 5,144 OPEB related deferred inflows – 749 1,855 2,604 Total deferred inflows of resources – 2,950 4,798 7,748 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets – – 1,020,874 1,020,874 Unrestricted 462,335 33,492 852,472 1,348,299 Total net position $ 462,336 $ 33,492 $1,873,346 $2,369,173 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -69- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND NET POSITION NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2018 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Storm Waste Billing Water Total OPERATING REVENUES Charges for service $1,308,838 $ 209,412 $ 893,733 $2,411,983 Miscellaneous 4,539 37,345 15,646 57,530 Total operating revenues 1,313,377 246,757 909,379 2,469,513 OPERATING EXPENSES Business type activities Cost of sales and services 1,195,694 282,364 547,986 2,026,044 Depreciation and amortization – 2,195 74,881 77,076 Total operating expenses 1,195,694 284,559 622,867 2,103,120 Operating income (loss) 117,683 (37,802) 286,512 366,393 NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) Interest income 4,134 1,889 17,027 23,050 Interest expense and fiscal charges – – (3,000) (3,000) Total nonoperating revenues 4,134 1,889 14,027 20,050 Income (loss) before transfers 121,817 (35,913) 300,539 386,443 Transfers (out) – – (182,131) (182,131) CHANGE IN NET POSITION 121,817 (35,913) 118,408 204,312 NET POSITION, beginning, as restated 340,518 69,405 1,754,938 2,164,861 NET POSITION, ending $ 462,335 $ 33,492 $1,873,346 $2,369,173 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -70- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2018 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Storm Waste Billing Water Total CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received from customer and users $1,295,738 $ 209,412 $ 882,490 $2,387,640 Cash received from other revenues 4,539 37,345 15,646 57,530 Cash paid for personal services – (155,344) (390,891) (546,235) Cash paid to supplies (1,196,042) (115,113) (160,418) (1,471,573) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 104,235 (23,700) 346,827 427,362 CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES Transfer to other funds – – (182,131) (182,131) Net cash (used in) noncapital financing activities – – (182,131) (182,131) CASH LFOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Acquisition and construction of capital assets – – (373,508) (373,508) Principal paid on revenue notes – – (60,000) (60,000) Interest and fiscal charges paid – – (3,060) (3,060) Net cash (used in) capital and related financing activities – – (436,568) (436,568) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Interest on investments 4,134 1,889 17,027 23,050 Net cash provided by investing activities 4,134 1,889 17,027 23,050 NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 108,369 (21,811) (254,845) (168,287) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning 243,023 148,855 1,324,523 1,716,401 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ending $ 351,392 $ 127,044 $1,069,678 $1,548,114 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -71- City of Waukee, Iowa COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued) NONMAJOR PROPRIETARY FUNDS Year ended June 30, 2018 Enterprise Funds Solid Utility Storm Waste Billing Water Total RECONCILATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES Operating income (loss) $ 117,683 $ (37,802) $ 286,512 $ 366,393 Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities Depreciation expense – 2,195 74,881 77,076 Change in assets, deferred outflows, liabilities and deferred inflows Customer accounts receivable (13,100) – (11,243) (24,343) Accounts payable, net of capital assets (348) 4,941 (16,946) (12,353) Compensated absences – 3,010 1,503 4,513 Net pension liability – 8,262 14,922 23,184 Deferred outflows of resources – (5,749) (10,134) (15,883) Deferred inflows of resources – 1,547 3,017 4,564 OPEB liability – (104) 4,315 4,211 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 104,235 (23,700) 346,827 427,362 RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT YEAR END TO SPECIFIC ASSETS INCLUDED ON THE COMBINING STATEMENT OF NET POSITION Current assets Cash and investments 351,392 127,044 996,198 1,474,634 Restricted assets – cash and investments Revenue note and interest sinking account – – 73,480 73,480 Cash and cash equivalents at year end $ 351,392 $ 127,044 $1,069,678 $1,548,114 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -72- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF REVENUES BY SOURCE AND EXPENDITURES BY FUNCTION - ALL GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS For the last ten years Modified Accrual Basis 2018 2017 2016 2015 REVENUES Property tax $11,935,530 $ 9,985,457 $ 9,436,301 $ 8,385,843 Tax increment financing 3,549,942 3,414,595 3,229,861 3,204,146 Other city tax 59,400 35,436 27,921 133,216 Licenses and permits 1,287,456 1,594,670 1,288,941 1,391,499 Use of money and property 525,131 325,215 195,336 182,503 Intergovernmental 5,921,270 4,250,128 5,241,337 5,602,222 Charges for services 546,674 540,001 351,341 414,059 Miscellaneous 255,233 479,481 405,168 385,164 Totals $24,080,636 $20,624,983 $20,176,206 $19,698,652 EXPENDITURES Operating Public safety $ 5,443,568 $ 4,839,355 $ 4,281,395 $ 3,543,201 Public works 1,935,403 1,997,301 2,297,252 2,281,384 Health and social services 700 – 5,100 4,800 Culture and recreation 2,039,626 1,838,317 1,763,428 1,599,802 Community and economic development 1,387,462 1,206,432 1,211,082 760,100 General government 1,074,305 818,853 817,880 872,753 Debt service 7,227,132 8,930,321 7,507,909 6,421,577 Capital projects 25,490,622 10,369,279 11,339,024 19,067,964 Totals $44,598,818 $29,999,858 $29,223,070 $34,551,581 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -73- Modified Accrual Basis 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $ 7,666,911 $ 7,133,514 $ 6,811,607 $ 6,397,893 $ 5,934,368 $ 5,318,576 3,017,853 3,427,898 3,186,693 3,051,143 3,032,038 2,824,039 60,988 39,355 462,040 62,895 70,367 1,301,852 1,057,350 639,233 507,344 531,196 353,777 673,103 222,405 210,762 204,505 215,266 173,419 128,470 2,539,186 3,713,932 1,762,542 4,495,541 2,898,776 4,641,902 597,042 728,310 253,692 239,040 184,230 209,664 281,147 1,058,091 813,998 440,669 144,913 1,142,477 $15,442,882 $16,951,095 $14,002,421 $15,433,643 $12,791,888 $16,240,083 $ 3,286,146 $ 2,912,583 $ 3,040,673 $ 2,821,515 $ 2,528,267 $ 2,391,927 2,241,516 1,580,884 1,381,993 1,192,453 1,133,462 1,099,806 16,500 12,750 15,175 16,909 12,180 11,000 1,457,105 2,010,987 1,338,835 1,312,158 1,173,584 1,211,373 910,021 618,937 885,864 1,023,639 892,553 848,245 757,317 785,443 868,324 787,974 855,172 982,213 5,996,633 4,642,544 6,111,183 3,919,273 3,441,710 8,379,401 9,226,292 5,976,606 3,501,963 7,768,712 7,021,544 10,807,450 $23,891,530 $18,540,734 $17,144,010 $18,842,633 $17,058,472 $25,731,415 See accompanying independent auditor’s report. -74- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS Year ended June 30, 2018 Federal Federal Grantor/Pass-Through CFDA Agency or Federal Grantor/Program Title number Pass-through Number expenditures U.S. Department of Justice Direct Bulletproof Vest Partnership Program 16.607 $ 398 U.S. Department of Transportation Indirect Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 4-16-STP-U-18 1,314,898 Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 4-18-ICAAP-02 65,191 Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 4-17-STP-U-10 364,965 Total Highway Planning and Construction 1,745,054 Total U.S. Department of Transportation 1,745,054 Total Federal Awards $1,745,452 NOTE A BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards includes the federal award activity of the City under programs of the federal government for the year ended June 30, 2018. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of the City it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, change in net position, or cash flows of the City. NOTE B SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Expenditures reported in the schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following, as applicable, either the cost principles in OMB Circular A-87, Cost Principles for State, Local and Indian Tribal Governments, or the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. The City has elected to use the 10% de minimus indirect costs rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. -75- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council Waukee, Iowa We have audited in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of City of Waukee, Iowa (the City), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2018, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated November 7, 2018. Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City's internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent or detect and correct misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the City's financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. -76- Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City's financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. However, we noted certain immaterial instances of noncompliance or other matters which are described in Part IV of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. Comments involving statutory and other legal matters about the City's operations for the year ended June 30, 2018 are based exclusively on knowledge obtained from procedures performed during our audit of the financial statements of the City. Since our audit was based on tests and samples, not all transactions that might have had an impact on the comments were necessarily audited. The comments involving statutory and other legal matters are not intended to constitute legal interpretations of those statutes. City of Waukee’s Response to the Finding The City of Waukee's response to the finding identified in our audit is described in the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. The City's response was not subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements, and accordingly, we express no opinion on it. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. DENMAN & COMPANY, LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 7, 2018 -77- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR EACH MAJOR PROGRAM AND ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE REQUIRED BY THE UNIFORM GUIDANCE Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council Waukee, Iowa Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program We have audited the City of Waukee, Iowa’s (the City) compliance with the types of compliance requirements described in the OMB Compliance Supplement that could have a direct and material effect on the City’s major federal program for the year ended June 30, 2018. The City’s major federal program is identified in the summary of independent auditor’s results section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. Management’s Responsibility Management is responsible for compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of its federal awards applicable to its federal programs. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on compliance for the City’s major federal program based on our audit of the types of compliance requirements referred to above. We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States; and the audit requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Those standards and the Uniform Guidance require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether noncompliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on a major federal program occurred. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence about the City’s compliance with those requirements and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion on compliance for the major federal program. However, our audit does not provide a legal determination of the City’s compliance. Opinion on Each Major Federal Program In our opinion, the City of Waukee, Iowa complied, in all material respects, with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on its major federal program for the year ended June 30, 2018. -78- Report on Internal Control Over Compliance Management of the City is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over compliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above. In planning and performing our audit of compliance, we considered the City’s internal control over compliance with the types of requirements that could have a direct and material effect on its major federal program to determine the auditing procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing an opinion on compliance for the major federal program and to test and report on internal control over compliance in accordance with the Uniform Guidance, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over compliance. A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such that there is a reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. We did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over compliance that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. DENMAN & COMPANY, LLP West Des Moines, Iowa November 7, 2018 -79- SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS -80- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Year ended June 30, 2018 SECTION I - SUMMARY OF INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S RESULTS Financial Statements (a) The auditor's report expresses unmodified opinions on whether the financial statements of the City of Waukee, Iowa, were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. (b) No significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting were disclosed by the audit of the financial statements. (c) The audit did not disclose any noncompliance which is material to the financial statements. Federal Awards (d) No significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in internal controls over the major federal award program were reported. (e) The auditor's report on compliance for the major program expresses an unmodified opinion. (f) The audit disclosed no audit findings which are required to be reported in accordance with Uniform Guidance section 200.516. (g) The major program was CFDA Number 20.205 – Highway Planning and Construction. (h) The dollar threshold used for distinguishing between Types A and B programs was $750,000. (i) The City of Waukee did not qualify as a low-risk auditee. -81- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2018 SECTION II – FINANCIAL STATEMENT FINDINGS INTERNAL CONTROL DEFICIENCIES No matters were noted. INSTANCES OF NONCOMPLIANCE No matters were noted. -82- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2018 SECTION III – FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS FOR FEDERAL AWARDS INTERNAL CONTROL DEFICIENCIES No material weaknesses in internal control over the major program were noted. INSTANCES OF NONCOMPLIANCE No matters were noted. -83- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2018 SECTION IV—OTHER FINDINGS RELATED TO REQUIRED STATUTORY REPORTING IV-A-18 CERTIFIED BUDGET Disbursements during the year ended June 30, 2018 exceeded the amounts budgeted in the community and economic development function. In addition, disbursements in the general government and capital projects functions exceeded amounts budgeted prior to the budget being amended in May, 2018. Chapter 384.20 of the Code of Iowa states, in part, “Public monies may not be expended or encumbered except under an annual or continuing appropriation.” Recommendation The budget should have been amended in accordance with Chapter 384.18 of the Code of Iowa before disbursements were allowed to exceed the budget. Response The budget will be amended in the future, as applicable. Conclusion Response accepted. IV-B-18 QUESTIONABLE EXPENDITURES No expenditures were noted that may not meet the requirements of public purpose as defined in an Attorney General’s opinion dated April 25, 1979. IV-C-18 TRAVEL EXPENSE No expenditures of City money for travel expenses of spouses of City officials and/or employees were noted. IV-D-18 BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS We noted no business transactions between the City and City officials or employees in excess of $1,500. IV-E-18 BOND COVERAGE Surety bond coverage of City officials and employees is in accordance with statutory provisions. The amount of coverage should be reviewed annually to ensure that the coverage is adequate for current operations. IV-F-18 COUNCIL MINUTES No transactions were found that we believe should have been approved in the Council minutes but were not. -84- City of Waukee, Iowa SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (continued) Year ended June 30, 2018 SECTION IV—OTHER FINDINGS RELATED TO REQUIRED STATUTORY REPORTING (continued) IV-G-18 DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS No instances of noncompliance with the deposit and investment provisions of Chapters 12B and 12C of the Code of Iowa and the City's investment policy were noted. IV-H-18 REVENUE BONDS AND NOTES No instances of noncompliance with the City’s revenue bond and note provisions were noted.